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Home India Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways Notifications PSC-FSI ANNUAL REPORT 2023... (Official PDF)
Date: 10th October 2024 Category: DGS Circular Jurisdiction: India, Central Government

PSC-FSI ANNUAL REPORT 2023 - 10th October 2024 - Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways - Gazette Notification PDF

Issued by Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways · Directorate General of Shipping

Read or download the official PDF of this gazette notification issued by the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways on 10th October 2024. Classified under DGS Circular.

Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

Executive Summary The 2023 Annual Report by the Directorate General of Shipping provides a detailed analysis of Port State Control (PSC) and Flag State Inspection (FSI) activities. The report covers inspections conducted on both Indian and foreign-flagged vessels in India, as well as Indian-flagged vessels in foreign ports. The report highlights trends, deficiencies, and detentions, with data presented in tables and figures. The report also includes data from the IOMOU Concentrated Inspection Campaign on Fire Safety, which took place from September 1 to November 30, 2023.

Key Points / Main Content

  • Port State Control (PSC) in India
    • In 2023, 571 initial PSC inspections were conducted in India, identifying 2353 deficiencies (4.82 deficiencies per ship).
    • 39 detentions were issued, resulting in a detention rate of 6.83%.
    • The Concentrated Inspection Campaign (CIC) on Fire Safety resulted in 3 detentions out of 173 vessels inspected.
    • Most inspections were conducted on Bulk Carriers (48.68%).
  • Flag State Inspection (FSI) of Indian Ships
    • 610 initial FSI/GI inspections were carried out on Indian-flagged vessels, with 5051 deficiencies (8.29 deficiencies per ship).
    • 39 inspections were general examinations conducted by Indian RO's on vessels trading on foreign routes.
    • 41 vessels were detained, resulting in a detention rate of 6.72%.
    • The number of Offshore Service vessels inspected registered the highest average deficiencies of 13.13 per vessel.
    • FSI frequency depends on the ship's type and age.
  • Port State Control (PSC) of Indian Flag vessels in Foreign Ports
    • 130 inspections of Indian flag vessels occurred in 11 PSC regimes worldwide.
    • 8 detentions were issued, resulting in a detention rate of 6.15%.
    • 278 deficiencies were recorded, averaging 2.13 deficiencies per vessel.
    • Top MOU include: Tokyo MOU, Paris MOU, USCG
  • Deficiencies by Type
    • The report includes distribution of deficiencies across deficiency codes for both FSI and General Inspections (GI).

Impact Analysis

Flag States (India)

  • Impact: India, as a flag state, has delegated most statutory surveys to Recognised Organisations, needs to fulfull it's obligations by implementing FSI.
  • Action Required: Monitor and improve the FSI regime to ensure compliance with international standards and reduce detentions in foreign ports. Upload inspection reports on fsidgs.dgshipping.gov.in.

Port States (India)

  • Impact: Required to follow IOMOU commitments.
  • Action Required: Continue conducting thorough PSC inspections to identify and eliminate substandard ships in Indian ports.

Recognized Organizations (ROs)

  • Impact: The FSI regime serves as a monitoring tool to assess the performance of ROs
  • Action Required: Ensure that both vessels and ROs meet the required international standards

Ship Owners/Operators

  • Impact: They need to ensure the safety of their fleet and need to comply with with both PSC and FSI.
  • Action Required: Address deficiencies promptly and implement corrective measures to prevent future detentions.

Seafarers

  • Impact: Required to comply with international regulations.
  • Action Required: The must maintain the condition of the ship and its equipment.

Key Entities Referenced

Directorate General of Shipping: The primary maritime administration of India, responsible for implementing the FSI and PSC regimes. Port State Control (PSC): Inspection of foreign ships in national ports to verify compliance with international regulations. Flag State Inspection (FSI): Inspection of Indian flag vessels based on age and vessel type, to ensure compliance with international standards. Ministry of Ports Shipping and Waterways: The Indian government ministry responsible for ports, shipping and waterways. Indian Ocean Memorandum of Understanding (IOMOU): A regional agreement for port state control, aiming to eliminate substandard ships from the Indian Ocean region.
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भारत सरकार GOVERNMENT OF INDIA पत्तन पोत पररवहन और जलमार्ग मंत्रालय , MINISTRY OF PORTS SHIPPING AND WATERWAYS नौवहन महाननदेशालय DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF SHIPPING PORT STATE CONTROL & FLAG STATE INSPECTIONDirectorate General of Shipping (Indian Maritime Administration) This work is copyright. It may be reproduced in whole or part subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgment of the source, but not for commercial usage or sale. Further information may be obtained from: Port State Control Cell, Directorate General of Shipping 9th Floor, Beta Building, i-Think Techno Campus, Kanjurmarg (East), Mumbai - 400 042 (India) Tel. No.: 91-22-25752040/41/42/43/45 Fax. No.: 91-22-25752029/35 Email: dgship-dgs@nic.in; psc-dgs@nic.in This report is available on The Directorate General of Shipping website: www.dgshipping.gov.in IOMOU detention data is available on Indian Ocean Memorandum of Understanding (IOMOU) on Port State Control website: www.iomou.nic.in Published by: The Port State Control & Flag State Implementation Cell The Directorate General of Shipping, 9th Floor, Beta Building, i-Think Techno Campus, Kanjurmarg (East), Mumbai- 400042Message from The Director General of Shipping India aims to become a Maritime superpower of the 21st century and in this endeavour we have already progressed significantly with the implementation of Maritime India Vision 2030 which was launched in 2021, and the AmritKaal Vision 2047 provides for a more comprehensive roadmap for maritime transformation in the next 25 years. This aim requires the Directorate General of Shipping as the Maritime Administration of India to have robust mechanisms in place to ensure that its’ treaty obligations as a Flag, Port and Coastal state are met. With a coastline spanning over 7,500 kilometers, India’s maritime heritage and its strategic location underscore its destiny as a leading maritime nation. Throughout our nation’s history, the maritime sector has played a crucial role in our economic development. As global trade flourishes across the oceans, the imperative for robust regulations to ensure safe, sustainable, and efficient shipping grows ever more significant. India, with its international obligations, proudly assumes its responsibilities as a Flag State, Port State, and Coastal State to uphold and enhance these standards. As the Maritime Administration for the nation, the Directorate General of Shipping plays a pivotal role as an enabler, facilitator, and regulator in overseeing all maritime activities. The Maritime India Vision 2030 continues to serve as our strategic blueprint, aligned with the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) objectives and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Our focus remains on positioning India as a global leader in maritime governance, balancing growth with environmental stewardship. As the world navigates the post-pandemic recovery, the year 2023 has witnessed a substantial return to pre-pandemic operations. Port State Control inspections have increased steadily, reaffirming our commitment to ensuring compliance with IMO regulations. The Directorate has worked tirelessly to fulfill its international obligations, striving to maintain the highest standards for vessels under the Indian Flag and those foreign flag vessels entering Indian waters. A key area of focus for the Directorate continues to be the digital transformation of its processes. Through comprehensive digitization and data-driven initiatives, we aim toenhance our oversight capabilities, ensuring that all vessels under the Indian Flag adhere to the strictest international and national standards. These efforts are complemented by our role as a founding member of the Indian Ocean Memorandum of Understanding (IOMOU), through which we enhance Port State Control inspections to safeguard not only India’s ports but also the broader Indian Ocean region from maritime pollution and substandard vessels. In 2023, the Directorate remained firmly committed to protecting India’s strategic maritime assets, waterways, and fragile marine ecosystems. We are resolute in our determination to eradicate substandard shipping along our coastline and ensure that India's ports serve as pillars of maritime safety and sustainability. This annual report provides a detailed analysis of the inspections conducted on Indian- flagged vessels both domestically and internationally, as well as foreign-flagged vessels in Indian ports. It is my hope that stakeholders will engage deeply with the insights provided, fostering continuous improvement in safety, security, and environmental protection measures. I commend the efforts of the dedicated officers and staff of the Directorate in producing this Annual PSC/FSI Report for 2023, and I trust that it will serve as a valuable resource in our shared mission of advancing safe, secure, and sustainable shipping. Shri Shyam Jagannathan, IAS Director General of Shipping cum Additional Secretary to The Govt. of IndiaForeword by The Chief Surveyor Dear maritime colleagues and esteemed stakeholders, It is with great pride that I present the Annual Port State Control (PSC) and Flag State Implementation (FSI) Report for the year 2023. This report provides a thorough analysis of the maritime industry’s performance, highlighting the resilience and adaptability shown during these times of global recovery. I trust this document will stand as a testament to the steadfast commitment of all stakeholders as we collectively strive to advance maritime safety and operational excellence. The year 2023 unfolded as another critical period in the maritime industry, as we progressed towards complete normalisation from the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic. Port State Control and Flag State Inspections and statutory surveys that were impaired during the previous years resumed with renewed vigour testing the compliance levels and preparedness of the vessels to pass these tests. It is truly commendable to see the industry rise to these challenges, emerging stronger and with renewed focus on safety and innovation. This Annual Report 2023 compiles the results of Flag State Inspections carried out in India, PSC inspections conducted on Indian-flagged vessels worldwide, as well as PSC inspections of foreign-flagged vessels entering Indian ports. It goes beyond presenting mere statistics, offering an in-depth analysis of inspection findings, regulatory trends, and the deficiencies identified. The report reflects the collective dedication of key stakeholders—shipowners, seafarers, classification societies, flag administrations, and port state authorities. The insights presented are indispensable as we shape future strategies, refine safety protocols, and promote continuous improvement across all maritime operations. In 2023, India conducted 571 PSC inspections of foreign vessels visiting our ports, identifying 2353 deficiencies, or an average of 4.82 deficiencies per ship. Among these vessels, 128 exhibited no deficiencies, while 39 were detained, resulting in a detention rate of 19.23%. Concurrently, 610 initial FSI inspections were carried out on Indian-flagged vessels, uncovering 5051 deficiencies—an average of 12.07 deficiencies per vessel. Unfortunately, 41 vessels were detained, marking a detention rate of 6.72%. Of particular note is the global recovery in PSC inspection activities during 2023, following the Covid-induced downturn in previous years. Indian-flagged vessels were subject to 130inspections across 11 international PSC regimes, resulting in eight detentions which is a marked increase from the number of detentions in 2022 with an increased detention rate of 6.15% compared to 0.87% in 2022. Furthermore, 2.13 deficiencies per vessel were recorded, with 51.53% of vessels inspected being deficiency-free. In the post-pandemic world, our approach to maritime safety and security has evolved, calling for a reassessment of existing protocols and the introduction of new practices. As the Chief Surveyor, I am encouraged by the industry’s willingness to adapt, innovate, and embrace measures that not only meet compliance requirements but also raise the bar for overall operational standards. The proactive engagement of stakeholders in driving excellence in maritime operations is truly commendable. I extend my sincere appreciation to the dedicated professionals within the Directorate whose efforts have made this report possible. Their thorough analysis and insights will provide valuable guidance to decision-makers and maritime practitioners alike, as we navigate the complexities of an ever-evolving global landscape. As we look to the future, let us draw inspiration from the lessons learned and remain united in our shared mission to prioritize safety, environmental sustainability, and the welfare of our seafarers. Together, we can steer the maritime industry towards a more resilient, efficient, and sustainable future. Thank you for your continued dedication to maritime safety and excellence. Shri Ajithkumar Sukumaran Chief Surveyor cum Addl. Director General (Technical) with The Govt. of IndiaKeywords ➢ Average Deficiency Index: It is the ratio of total number of deficiencies of all ships to the total number of inspections of all ships in that category. ➢ Detention Rate: It is the percentage of the total number of detained vessels to the total number of inspections of all ships in that category. ➢ Nil Deficiency Rate: It is the percentage of the total number of inspected vessels with nil deficiency to the total number of inspections of all ships in that category.Sr. TABLE OF CONTENTS Pg. No. No. Section 1 Port State Control (PSC) in India 1 Trend Analysis of Port State Inspection Statistics 2 Number of PSC Inspections in last 4 years Figure 1 3 Comparison of PSC Inspections by district Figure 1A 3 Number of PSC Inspections by Kolkata District Figure 2A 4 Number of PSC Inspections by Mumbai District Figure 2B 4 Number of PSC Inspections by Chennai District Figure 2C 4 Number of PSC Inspections by Kochi District Figure 2D 4 Number of PSC Inspections by Kandla District Figure 2E 4 Overall PSC Performance Trends 5 PSC Performance Table 1 5 Number of PSC Detentions Figure 3 5 Detention Rate Figure 4 5 Performance parameter: Avg. deficiencies/ship Figure 5A 5 Performance parameter: Nil Deficiency index Figure 5B 5 Trend analysis of Performance parameter : Ship-type 6 Comparison of Detentions to Inspections: Bulk Carriers Figure 6A 6 Comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Chemical Tankers Figure 6B 6 Comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Container 6 Figure 6C Ship Comparison of Detentions to Inspections : General 6 Figure 6D Cargo/Multi-purpose vessels Trends - comparison of Detentions to Inspections : GAS Carrier Figure 6E 7 Trends - comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Gas/NLS tanker Figure 6F 7 Comparison of Detentions to Inspections: Oil Tankers Figure 6G 7 Trends - comparison of Detentions to Inspections :Oil Chemical Product tanker Figure 6H 7 Trends - Comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Ro- Ro Cargo Figure 6I 8 Trends _ Comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Tug Boat Figure 6J 8 Trends _ Comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Other Types of Ship Figure 6K 8 Trends - comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Heavy loaded Carrier Figure 6L 8 Trend analysis of Performance parameter : Age 9 Performance Parameters : Age category 0-12 Years Table 2A 9 Performance Parameters : Age category 13-20 Years Table 2B 9 Performance Parameters : Age category over 20 Years Table 2C 10 Trends - Percentage of vessels inspected: Age 0-12 years Figure 7A 10 Trends - No. of detentions: Age 0- 12 years Figure 7B 10 Trends - Percentage of vessels inspected: Age 13-20 years Figure 7C 10Trends - No. of detentions: Age 13-20 years Figure 7D 10 Trends - Percentage of vessels inspected: Age over 20 years Figure 7E 11 Trends - No. of detentions: Age over 20 years Figure 7F 11 Trends - Performance parameters: Nil-deficiency rate Figure 7G 11 Trends Analysis of RO based Performance parameters 12 Performance: Recognized Organization Table 3A 12 Performance: Recognized Organizations based on IACS Membership Table 3B 12 Trends - Performance parameters of RO with IACS Membership Figure 8A 13 Trends - Performance parameters of RO with non-IACS Membership Figure 8B 13 Trends - Performance parameters of Inspected ships with ABS as RO Figure 8C 14 Trends- Performance parameters of Inspected ships with BV as RO Figure 8D 14 Trends - Performance parameters of Inspected ships with IRS as RO Figure 8E 14 Trends - Performance parameters of Inspected ships with KRS as RO Figure 8F 15 Trends - Performance parameters of Inspected ships with DNV-GL(AS) as RO Figure 8G 15 Trends - Performance parameters of Inspected ships with LR as RO Figure 8H 15 Trends - Performance parameters of Inspected ships with NK as RO Figure 8I 16 Trends - Performance parameters of Inspected ships with RINA as RO Figure 8J 16 Performance of Flag State 17 List of Ships Detained under PSC in 2023 18-19 IOMOU CONCENTRATED INSPECTION CAMPAIGN ON FIRE SAFETY- Carried out in INDIA 20 between- 01.09.2023 TO 30.11.2023 2 Flag State Inspection of Indian Ships 21-22 FSI Statistics for 2023 23 Percentage of G.I carried out by RO's abroad Figure 10 23 Distribution of FSI Inspections across regions Figure 11 23 Trends - Comparison of FSI/GI Inspections and Detentions from 2020-2023 Figure 12A 24 Trends - Detention Rate in FSI Inspections from 2020-2023 Figure 12B 24 Flag State Inspection Performance based on Ship Type Table 4 25 Trends - Comparison of FSI Inspections and Detentions of Bulk Carriers from 2020-2023 Figure 13A 25 Trends - Comparison of Detention rate of Bulk Carriers from 2020-2023 Figure 13B 25 Trends - Comparison of FSI Inspections and Detentions of Oil Tankers from 26 Figure 13C 2020-2023 Trends - Comparison of Detention rate of Oil Tankers from 2020-2023 Figure 13D 26 Trends - Comparison of FSI Inspections and Detentions of Tug boats/Pilot launch from 2020-2023 Figure 13E 27 Trends - Comparison of Detention rate of Tug boats/Pilot launch from 2020- 27 Figure 13F 2023 Trends - Comparison of FS Inspections and Detentions of other types of ship 28 Figure 13G from 2020-2023Trends - Comparison of Detention rate of Other type of ship from 2020-2023 Figure 13H 28 General Inspection Abroad Performance based on Ship Type Table 5 29 FSI Performance of ships up to 500GT Table 6A 29 FSI Performance of ships of above 500GT and below 3000 GT Table 6B 29 FSI Performance of ships more than 3000 GT Table 6C 30 FSI Performance of ships up to 5 years of age Table 7A 30 FSI Performance of ships above 5 years & up to 15 years of age Table 7B 30 FSI Performance of ships above 15 years & up to 25 years of age Table 7C 31 FSI Performance of ships more than 25 years of age Table 7D 31 FSI Performance of Recognized Organizations 32 FSI Performance– Recognized Organization Table 8 32 FSI Performance of Shipping Companies 33 FSI Performance of Shipping Companies Table 9 33-37 Trend Analysis of Performance parameters: Inspections 38 Trends - Performance parameters: IRS Figure 14 A 38 Trends - Performance parameters: ABS Figure 14B 38 Trends - Performance parameters: IRS-BV Figure 14C 38 Trends - Performance parameters: DNV Figure 14D 38 Trends - Performance parameters: LR Figure 14E 39 Trends - Performance parameters: IRS-NKK Figure 14F 39 Trends - Performance parameters: KRS Figure 14G 39 Trends - Performance parameters: RINA Figure 14H 39 Trend Analysis of Flag State Inspection Statistics 40 Distribution of Deficiencies across Deficiency Codes (FSI & GI) Table 10 40-46 Deficiencies by type Figure 15 47 Flag State Inspection Performance based on Ship Type Figure 15A 47 List of Ships detained under FSI for 2023 Table11 48-50 PORT STATE CONTROL (PSC) of Indian Flag vessels in 3 Foreign Ports 51 Prominent MOU’s on Port State Control 52-53 Distribution of inspections of Indian vessels under PSC Figure 16 54 Trends - Detention of Indian Ships under PSC Figure 17A 54 Trends - Detention of Indian Flag Vessels inspected in Tokyo MoU (Figure 17B) Figure 17B 55 Trends - Detention of Indian Flag Vessels inspected in Paris MoU Figure 17C 55 Trends - Detention of Indian Flag Vessels inspected in Riyadh MoU Figure 17D 56 Trends - Detention of Indian Flag Vessels inspected in USCG Figure 17E 56 Trends - Detention of Indian Flag Vessels inspected in IOMOU Figure 17F 57Trends - Detention of Indian Flag in Other Regional PSC Regimes Figure 17G 57 Performance of Indian Flag Vessels inspected under various PSC Regimes 58 Age based performance of Indian Vessels Table 13A 58 Age based performance of Bulk Carriers Table 13B 58 Age based performance of Gas Carriers Table 13 C 59 Age based performance of Other type vessel Table 13D 59 Age based performance of Oil Tankers Table 13E 59 Age based performance of General Cargo Vessels Table 13 F 59 Performance of Recognized Organizations Table 14 60 Trends - Detention by ROs Figure 18 60 Performance of Indian shipping companies Table 15 61 List of Detainable deficiencies observed during the PSC Inspection of Indian Flag ships 62 Description of Detainable Deficiencies by Category 62-65 List of Indian Flag Ships Detained under Port State Control for 2023 66 List of Indian Flag Ships detained under Port State Control Table 16 66 Annual Report - 2022 67 Misc. Deficiency Photographs 68Port State Control (PSC) of Foreign Flag Vessels in India 1Trend analysis of Port State Inspection Statistics The Indian Ocean Memorandum of Understanding (IOMOU) on Port State Control (PSC) plays a crucial role in ensuring that substandard ships are identified and eliminated from the region. India, as a member of IOMOU, upholds its commitments under international conventions to inspect foreign vessels at its ports and ensure compliance with safety, environmental, and crew standards as specified in the applicable laws. To achieve the above objectives, Indian law under various sections of the Merchant Shipping Act, 1958 gives power to Indian Port State surveyors to inspect foreign ships when in Indian ports for compliance to various applicable International Conventions. Section 342 of Merchant Shipping Act, 1958 gives powers to detain a sub- standard ship and Section 334 states that “A ship is ‘unseaworthy’ within the meaning of this Act when the materials of which she is made, her construction, qualifications of the master, the number, description and qualifications of the crew including officers, the weight, description and stowage of the cargo and ballast, the condition of her hull and equipment, boilers and machinery are not such as to render her in every aspect fit for the proposed voyage or service”. India has been carrying out its commitment to identify and eliminate sub-standard shipping year on year and has been publishing the results of Port State inspections annually. In the calendar year 2023, India conducted 571 initial inspections. Though these inspections were conducted on various types of vessels, majority were conducted on Bulk Carriers, that is, about 48.68 % of the total number of initial inspections. More than 79 % of all vessels inspected were less than 20 years of age. There were a total of 2353 deficiencies identified during these 571 initial inspections constituting an average of 4.82 deficiencies per ship. 128 ships were found without any deficiencies. There were a total of 39 detentions constituting a detention rate of 6.83 %. During the period 52 nos of Oil Tankers were inspected and 10. Nos vessels were detained constituting a detention rate of 19.23%, 5 Nos. of Tugs were inspected and 3 vessels were detained which constitute a detention rate of 60 % . The Concentrated Inspection Campaign (CIC) on Fire Safety was carried out in the Indian Ocean MOU region between 1 September 2023 and 30 November 2023. The CIC was aimed to determine if ships meet the mandatory requirements for fire safety prescribed in the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) and the International Code for Fire Safety Systems (FSS Code). This campaign was conducted in conjunction with the CIC carried out by the Tokyo MoU, Paris MoU and other MoUs. India carried out CIC on 173 vessels which resulted in 3 detentions. Vessels are targeted in Port State Control Inspections based on the Ship’s Risk Profile based parameters such as Type of Ship, Age of Ship, Flag State Performance, Recognized Organization Performance etc. and accordingly Priority- I or Priority-II or No Priority is assigned based on which the PSCO can scientifically target vessels as indicated in the graphical representation below. 2Trends -Total Number of PSC Inspections from 2020-2023 (Figure 1) 600 571 500 400 300 200 123 73 100 17 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Comparison of PSC Inspections by district Figure 1A 250 226 200 s n Kolkata o i t c e150 Mumbai p 110 s n 103 Chennai i f o .o100 22 85 Kochi N 50 20 1917 39 1 72 6 320 25 47 Kandla 1 0 27 3 2020 2021 2022 2023 3Trends -Number of PSC Trends -Number of PSC Inspections Inspections by Kolkata District by Mumbai District (Figure 2B) (Figure 2A) 226 110 39 19 7 20 2 21 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Number of PSC Inspections Trends -Number of PSC Inspections by Kochi District (Figure 2D) by Chennai District (Figure 2C) 47 103 17 28 25 6 1 3 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Number of PSC Inspections by Kandla District (Figure 2E) 85 20 1 4 2020 2021 2022 2023 4Overall PSC Performance Trends Table 1: PSC Performance Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Rate Ship Type Inspections Detentions Index Bulk Carrier 278 14 3.38 30.94 Chemical Tanker 59 1 3.72 25.42 Container Ship 61 2 4.15 6.67 General Cargo/ 82 7 4.64 12.20 Multi-Purpose Ship Gas Carrier 20 1 3.5 25.00 Gas/ NLS Tanker 1 1 0 0 Oil Tanker 52 10 7.55 13.46 Oil-Chemical Product Tanker 4 0 2.25 0 (OILCHEM) Ro- Ro Cargo 5 0 3.2 0 Tugboat 5 3 13.75 0 Other Type Of Ship 2 0 1.5 0 Heavy loaded Carrier 2 0 1 0 Total 571 39 4.12 22.42 Trends -Number of PSC Detentions Trends -Detention Rate (Figure 4) (Figure 3) 24.65% 17.65% 39 16 13.00% 18 6.83% 3 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameter: Trends -Performance parameter: Avg. Deficiency Index (Figure 5A) Nil Deficiency Percentage (Figure 5B) 19.18 10.35 19.51 7.83 22.42 5.42 4.12 0.00 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 5Trend analysis of Performance parameter: Ship type Trends -Comparison of Detentions to Trends -Comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Inspections : Bulk Carriers (Figure 6A) Chemical Tanker(Figure 6B) 300 278 70 250 59 60 200 No. of 50 No. of Inspections Inspections 150 40 No. of No. of Detentions 29 Detentions 30 100 20 50 32 32 14 2 40 4 10 4 0 1 0 1 1 1 2020 2021 2022 2023 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Trends -Comparison of Detentions to Container Ship(Figure 6C) Inspections : GeneralCargo/Multi-purpose vessels (Figure 70 6D) 61 90 82 60 80 50 70 60 40 No of 50 No. of Inspections Inspections 30 40 No of No. of Detentions 30 24 Detentions 20 16 13 20 9 7 10 0 3 0 1 2 10 0 2 2 0 1 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 6Trends -comparison of Detentions to Trends -comparison of Detentions to Inspections : GAS Carrier (Figure 6E) Inspections : Gas/NLS tanker (Figure 6F) 1.2 25 1 20 1 20 0.8 No of Inspections 15 No of Inspections 0.6 No of Detentions No of 10 Detentions 0.4 5 0.2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -comparison of Detentions to Trends _ Comparison of Detentions to Inspections :Oil Chemical Product tanker Inspections : Oil Tanker (Figure 6G) (Figure 6H) 4.5 4 4 60 52 3.5 3 50 3 No of No of Inspections 40 Inspections 2.5 No of 30 No of 2 Detentions Detentions 1.5 18 20 10 1 8 7 7 10 2 0.5 0 00 00 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 7Trends -Comparison of Detentions to Trends _ Comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Ro-Ro Cargo (Figure 6I) Inspections : Tug Boat ( Figure 6J) 6 6 5 5 5 5 4 No of 4 Inspections No of 3 3 Inspections No of 3 Detentions 2 No of Detentions 2 1 0 0 00 00 0 1 0 00 00 00 2020 2021 2022 2023 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends _ Comparison of Detentions to Trends -comparison of Detentions to Inspections : Other Types of Ship Inspections : Heavy loaded Carrier (Figure 6L) ( Figure 6K) 2.5 2.5 2 2 2 2 No of 1.5 Inspections No of 1.5 No of Inspections Detentions No of 1 1 Detentions 0.5 0.5 00 00 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 8Trend Analysis of Performance parameter: Age Table 2A: Performance Parameters of various ship types (Age category 0-12 Years) Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Rate Type of vessel Inspections Detentions Index Bulk Carrier 85 3 2.36 42.35 Chemical Tanker 17 0 1.47 9 Container Ship 9 0 1.22 44.44 General Cargo/ 5 0 3.25 20 Multi-Purpose Ship Gas Carrier 6 0 2.66 16.67 Gas/ NLS Tanker 1 1 8 0 Oil Tanker 9 2 4.22 22.22 Oil-Chemical Product Tanker 1 0 2 0 (Oil chem) Ro- Ro Cargo 0 0 0 0 Tugboat 0 0 0 0 Other Type Of Ship 1 0 1 0 Heavy loaded Carrier 0 0 0 0 All Types 134 6 2.36 39.55 Table 2B: Performance Parameters of various ship types (Age category 13-20 Years) Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Type of vessel Inspections Detentions Index Rate Bulk Carrier 144 2 2.72 29.17 Chemical Tanker 33 1 4.3 18.18 Container Ship 31 1 4.48 0 General Cargo/ 50 3 3.96 16.00 Multi-Purpose Ship Gas Carrier 9 0 2.33 33.33 Gas/ NLS Tanker 0 0 0 0 Oil-Chemical Product Tanker 1 6 2 0 (Oil Chem) Oil Tanker 38 0 7.73 13.16 Ro- Ro Cargo 4 0 2.5 0 Tugboat 5 3 12.8 0 Other Type Of Ship 1 0 1 0 Heavy loaded Carrier 2 0 1 0 All Types 318 16 3.98 20.13 9Table 2C: Performance Parameters of various ship types (Age category: over 20 Years) Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Type of vessel Inspections Detentions Index Rate Bulk Carrier 49 9 7.06 16.33 Chemical Tanker 9 0 5.88 0 Container Ship 21 1 4.8 0 General Cargo/ 27 4 6.22 3.70 Multi-Purpose Ship Gas Carrier 5 1 6.6 20 Gas/ NLS Tanker 0 0 0 0 Oil Tanker 5 2 12.2 0 Oil tanker/Chemical 2 0 2.5 50 tanker (Oil Chem) Ro- Ro Cargo 1 0 6 0 All Types 119 17 4.41 9.24 Trends -Percentage of vessels Trends -No. of detentions: inspected: Age 0-12 years (Figure 7B) Age 0-12 years (Figure 7A) 6 3 38.21% 17.65% 19.18 23.46% 1 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -No. of detentions: Trends -Percentage of vessels inspected: Age 13-20 years (Figure 7D) Age 13-20 years (Figure 7C) 47.06% 16 55.69% 53.42% 10 6 29.27% 1 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 10Trend Analysis of Performance parameter: Age Trends -Percentage of vessels Trends -No. of detentions: inspected: Age over 20 years (Figure 7F) Age over 20 years (Figure 7E) 17 35.29% 9 27.40% 20.84% 23.58% 5 2 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters: Nil-deficiency rate (Figure 7G) 42.85 39.55 34.00 Age less than12 years 17.94 20.13 Age 12-20 years 0.00 9.24 10.00 Age over 20 years 3.00 5.00 0.00 0.00 2020 2021 2022 2023 11Trends Analysis of RO based Performance parameters Table 3A: Performance: Recognized Organizations Avg. Nil Deficiency Recognized Number of Number of Organization Inspections Detentions Deficiency Index Rate ABS 62 3 2.95 35.48 ACS 1 0 7 0 BV 73 6 4.41 11.68 CCRS 1 1 15 0 CCS 30 1 3.76 16.67 CRS 2 1 12 0 DNV 73 3 3.67 21.92 DNV GL AS 1 0 2 0 IRCS 1 0 2 0 IRS 9 2 11 11.11 KRS 36 1 4.66 8.33 Lloyd s 1 0 0 0 LR 70 5 4.17 24.29 NK 152 6 3.13 27.63 NOCL 7 1 6.85 0 NUMS 1 1 14 0 NV GLAS 1 0 4 0 OMCS 1 1 31 0 OTHER 2 2 28.5 0 PHRS 1 1 32 0 PMDS 1 0 6 0 PRS 3 1 10.33 0 RMRS 2 0 4 0 VR 11 0 3.54 0 RINA 29 3 4 17.24 TOTAL 571 39 4.12 22.42 Table 3B: Performance: Recognized Organizations based on IACS Membership Avg. Recognized Number of Number of Nil-Deficiency Rate Organization Inspections Detentions Deficiency Index IACS Members 543 32 15.53 23.57 Non-IACS Members 28 7 23.85 0 All Types 571 39 4.12 22.42 12Trends -Performance parameters of RO with IACS Membership (Figure 8A) 600 543 500 No of inspections 400 300 Inspection with Nil deficiencies 200 128 119 70 14 No of Detentions 100 24 15 16 0 3 16 32 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters of RO with non-IACS Membership (Figure 8B) 30 28 No of inspections 25 20 Inspection with Nil 15 deficiencies 15 No of Detentions 10 7 5 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 13Trends -Performanceparameters of Inspected ships with ABS as RO (Figure 8C) 80 62 60 40 No. of Inspections 20 8 No. of Detentions 0 5 1 4 3 3 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends-Performance parameters of Inspected ships with BV as RO (Figure 8D) 80 73 70 60 No. of Inspections 50 40 No. of Detentions 30 23 20 12 10 5 1 0 4 6 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters of Inspected ships with IRS as RO (Figure 8E) 10 9 8 6 No. of Inspections 4 2 2 No. of Detentions 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 14Trends -Performance parameters of Inspected ships with KRS as RO (Figure 8F) 40 36 30 20 No. of Inspections 9 10 6 2 1 0 2 1 No. of Detentions 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters of Inspected ships with DNV-GL(AS) as RO (Figure 8G) 80 73 60 40 No. of Inspections 25 No. of Detentions 20 8 3 2 0 2 3 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters of Inspected ships with LR as RO (Figure 8H) 80 70 60 40 No. of Inspections No. of Detentions 20 10 8 0 1 0 0 5 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 15Trends -Performance parameters of Inspected ships with NK as RO (Figure 8I) 200 152 150 100 No. of Inspections No. of Detentions 50 36 18 0 3 1 3 6 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters of Inspected ships with RINA as RO (Figure 8J) 40 29 30 20 No. of Inspections No. of Detentions 7 10 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 16Performance of Flag State Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency SR.NO Flag Inspections Detentions Index Rate 1 Antigua and Barbuda 14 0 3.28 21.43 2 Bahamas 10 0 2.6 30 3 Bangladesh 7 1 3.28 14.29 4 Barbados 2 0 5 0 5 Belize 1 1 14 0 6 China 11 0 2.63 18.18 7 Cook Islands 4 3 21 0 8 Cameroon 2 2 19 0 9 Cayman Islands (UK) 1 0 2 0 10 Comoros 1 0 6 0 11 Croatia 1 0 3 0 12 Cyprus 14 0 3.07 28.57 13 Denmark 3 0 2 33.33 14 Ethiopia 1 0 1 0 15 Gabon 3 1 14.33 0 16 Gibraltar (UK) 1 0 0 0 17 Greece 4 0 2 25 18 Hong Kong, China 29 0 2.34 31.03 19 Indonesia 3 0 6.66 0 20 Iran 2 0 4.5 0 21 Isle of Man (UK) 1 0 0 0 22 Italy 2 0 2.5 0 23 Korea, Republic of 6 0 4.66 0 24 Liberia 88 5 2.9 36.36 25 Luxembourg 2 0 1 0 26 Malaysia 4 1 9.25 0 27 Malta 20 0 2.95 35 28 Marshall Islands 89 1 2.85 26.97 29 Netherlands 3 0 1.66 33.33 30 Norway 1 0 5 0 31 Pakistan 1 1 38 0 32 Palau 7 1 8.28 14.29 33 Panama 143 16 5.25 13.29 34 Philippines 2 0 3 50 35 Portugal 7 0 3.85 14.29 36 Qatar 1 0 1 0 37 Russian Federation 3 0 3.33 0 38 Saint Kitts and Nevis 5 2 10.4 0 Saint Vincent and the 3 0 3.33 33.33 39 Grenadines 40 Saudi Arabia 2 0 3 50 41 Sierra Leone 1 0 7 0 42 Singapore 41 2 3.34 24.39 43 Thailand 4 0 1.75 25 44 Turkey 2 1 8 0 45 Tuvalu 3 0 2.66 33.33 46 Vanuatu 1 1 40 0 47 Viet Nam 15 0 3.46 6.67 TOTAL 571 39 4.12 22.42 17List of Ships Detained under PSC in 2023 Sr. Date of Classification Place of IMO No. Ship Name Flag Year Built Ship type No. Inspection society Inspection general cargo/multi- 1 24.01.2023 9154270 ALGRACE Panama 1999 LR Visakhapatnam purpose ship 2 31.01.2023 9586423 ULUSOY-12 Turkey 2011 bulk carrier LR Visakhapatnam 3 06.02.2023 9418963 RMS 1 Panama 2007 oil tanker OMCS Mumbai GLOBAL 4 08.02.2023 9146716 Panama 1996 bulk carrier NK Visakhapatnam DREAM GOLDEN 5 10.02.2023 9211559 Panama 2000 bulk carrier BV Tuticorin LOTUS general cargo/multi- 6 23.02.2023 9290189 BHARADWAJ Panama 2003 NK Tuticorin purpose ship Cook JNPA 7 23.02.2023 9020443 BITU OCEAN 1990 oil tanker PRS Islands (Nhava Sheva) ASPHALT 8 02.03.2023 9394739 Panama 2006 oil tanker DNV Visakhapatnam EXPRESS GLOBAL Cook 9 04.03.2023 9672301 2013 oil tanker DNV Pipavav Port DOMINANCE Islands CELESTIAL Cook JNPA 10 14.03.2023 9578323 2008 oil tanker PHRS VICTORY Islands (Nhava Sheva) 11 15.03.2023 9597991 SEA PLAIN I Liberia 2011 bulk carrier BV Visakhapatnam PHILIPPA 12 17.03.2023 9500352 Malaysia 2006 chemical tanker BV Haldia GLADYS OCEAN Saint Kitts 13 20.03.2023 9435662 2006 tugboat ABS Tuticorin FORTUNE and Nevis 14 23.03.2023 9491276 SG VICTORY Singapore 2007 tugboat BV Tuticorin general cargo/multi- 15 24.03.2023 9228394 GOLDEN EAGLE Panama 2000 NK Tuticorin purpose ship 16 20.04.2023 9554834 XANTE Panama 2008 oil tanker KRS Haldia 17 27.04.2023 9548770 AMBAR Palau 2007 tugboat IRS Mumbai RIPLEY 18 18.05.2023 9290696 Liberia 2003 bulk carrier LR Kandla PIONEER JNPA 19 18.05.2023 9188116 ATHE NOVA Cameroon 1997 oil tanker CRS (Nhava Sheva) GLOBAL 20 17.05.2023 9145798 Panama 1996 bulk carrier NK Mumbai HARVEST 21 23.05.2023 9241671 MULTAN Pakistan 2002 bulk carrier ABS Mumbai general cargo/multi- 22 12.06.2023 9530333 NAVI SUNNY Panama 2008 NOCL Mumbai purpose ship 23 19.06.2023 9230751 CHIEF SEATTLE Panama 2001 bulk carrier LR Visakhapatnam 24 20.06.2023 9163001 LADY FLORA Panama 1997 bulk carrier NK Mumbai 25 23.06.2023 9207326 ISL STAR Liberia 1999 bulk carrier IRS Kakinada general cargo/multi- 26 05.07.2023 9290189 BHARADWAJ Panama 2003 NK Kandla purpose ship 18Sr.N Date of Classification Place of IMO No. Ship Name Flag Year Built Ship type o. Inspection society Inspection 27 06.07.2023 8360509 M T PETRO I Belize 2012 oil tanker NUMS Mumbai general cargo/multi- 28 18.07.2023 9311804 WEN SHAN Vanuatu 2002 Other Mumbai purpose ship 29 11.08.2023 9014432 FALCON Cameroon 1993 gas carrier Other Ratnagiri JNPA 30 29.08.2023 9300130 D QUEENS Panama 2004 container ship DNV (Nhava Sheva) 31 04.09.2023 9235232 ALBA I Liberia 2000 bulk carrier ABS Chennai Marshall 32 05.09.2023 9703576 KENNADI 2015 bulk carrier BV Kandla Islands 33 18.09.2023 9498949 METIS Liberia 2007 oil tanker BV Chennai Gas Carrier/NLS 34 22.10.2023 9586679 DECORA Singapore 2011 LR Porbandar tanker (GASNLS) RINA 35 02.11.2023 9237199 DE SHENG 1 Panama 2002 bulk carrier Visakhapatnam MEGHNA RINA 36 10.11.2023 9324095 Bangladesh 2004 bulk carrier Mumbai VENUS 37 28.11.2023 9459319 K R A Gabon 2006 oil tanker CCS Mumbai MSC SABRINA RINA JNPA 38 07.12.2023 8714205 Panama 1988 container ship III (Nhava Sheva) general Saint Kitts cargo/multi- 39 29.12.2023 9072989 RAHIMA 1993 CCRS Tuticorin and Nevis purpose ship BEST DEFICIENCY PHOTO IN THE IOMOU REGION PUBLISHED IN THE IOMOU ANNUAL REPORT 2023 Nature of Deficiency:- Lifeboat Deficiency Description:- Lifeboat found not operational PSCO:- Shri R. R. Subbarao, Surveyor in Charge, MMD Tuticorin, India 19IOMOU CONCENTRATED INSPECTION CAMPAIGN ON FIRE SAFETY Carried out in INDIA between 01.09.2023 TO 30.11.2023 The Concentrated Inspection Campaign (CIC) on Fire Safety was carried out in the Indian Ocean MOU region between 1 September 2023 and 30 November 2023. The CIC was aimed to determine if ships meet the mandatory requirements for fire safety prescribed in the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) and the International Code for Fire Safety Systems (FSS Code). Name of reporting Authority India Total number of inspections 173 Total number of deficiencies 30 Total number of detentions 3 No. QUESTIONS Yes No N/A Q.1* Are the emergency escape routes maintained in a safe 172 1 0 condition? (07120/04103) Q.2* Are the fire doors maintained in good working condition? 170 3 0 (07105) Q.3* Has the fixed fire detection and fire alarm systems, been 172 1 0 periodically tested in accordance with the requirements of the Administration? (07106) Q.4* Are ventilation closing appliances capable of being closed? 167 6 0 (07116) Q.5* Are the means of control for power ventilation of 172 1 0 machinery spaces operable from two grouped positions? (07116) Q.6* Can each fire pump deliver at least the two required jets of 169 4 0 water? (07113) Q.7* Are the means of control provided in a position outside the 172 1 0 machinery space for stopping ventilation and oil transfer equipment operational? (07114) Q.8* Is the room for the fixed gas fire extinguishing medium 162 1 10 used only for this purpose? (07109) Q.9* Are the valves used in the fire main line operational? 172 1 0 (07110) Q.10* Where a fire drill was witnessed, was it found to be 63 11 99 satisfactory? (04109/07125) 20Flag State Inspection (FSI) Of Indian Ships 21Under Article 91 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), each State has the authority to establish the conditions for granting nationality to ships, registering vessels within its jurisdiction, and permitting them to fly its flag. Importantly, there must be a genuine link between the State and the ship to ensure proper oversight. Article 94 of UNCLOS further mandates that the Flag State must exercise effective jurisdiction and control over vessels flying its flag to ensure safety at sea. This includes overseeing the construction, manning, equipment, seaworthiness, labor conditions, and training standards of the vessel. India, as a Flag State, has delegated most of the statutory surveys for its cargo vessels to Recognized Organizations (ROs). The Indian Maritime Administration, through the Directorate General of Shipping (DGS), fulfills its obligations under UNCLOS by implementing a Flag State Inspection (FSI) regime. This regime is based on the age of the vessel, with older ships being subject to more frequent inspections. Additionally, the FSI regime serves as a monitoring tool to assess the performance of Recognized Organizations, ensuring that both vessels and ROs meet the required international standards. In 2023, there were 610 initial inspections of Indian flag vessels under the FSI/GI regime out of which 39 inspections were general examinations conducted by Indian RO’s on vessels trading on foreign routes. There were 5051 deficiencies raised in the 610 initial FSI/GI inspections with an average of 8.29 deficiencies per ship. The 38 Number of Offshore Service vessels Inspected registered the highest average deficiencies of 13.13 per vessel followed by 145 number Other Types ofships inspected with an average of 10.42 deficiencies per vessel. There were 41 vessels detained under FSI in 2023 constituting a detention rate of 6.72%. Among all ship types detained, the highest i.e. 18 were Other Types of Ship. Merchant Shipping Notice 4 of 2017 dated 18.05.2017 provides the frequency of FSI to be carried out on Indian flag vessels as mentioned below. 22FSI Statistics for 2023 Percentage of G.I carried out by RO's abroad (Figure 10) 17.95 (7) 33.33 (13) LR IRS NKK 17.95 (7) DNV ABS 7.69 (3) 23.08(9) Distribution of FSI Inspections across regions (Figure 11) Chennai District 15.76% (90) Mumbai District 34.69% (198) Kandla District 20.84% (119) Kolkata District Kochi 16.28%(93) District 12.43% (71) 23Trends - Comparison of FSI/GI Inspections and Detentions from 2020-2023 (Figure 12A) 700 610 600 548 486 500 394 400 No. of Inspections 300 No of Detention 200 100 41 17 29 26 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends - Detention Rate in FSI Inspections from 2020-2023 (Figure 12B) 6.72% 5.97% 4.81% 4.31% 2020 2021 2022 2023 24Table 4: Flag State Inspection Performance based on Ship Type Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Sr.No. Type of Vessel Inspections Detentions Index Rate 1 Bulk carrier 45 2 5.55 20 2 Chemical tanker 2 0 3.5 50 3 Container ship 27 0 7.03 7.41 4 Gas carrier 24 0 4.62 12.5 General cargo/multi- 39 2 8.69 0 5 purpose ship 6 High speed cargo craft 1 0 6 0 7 High speed passenger craft 3 0 2.33 0 8 MODU or FPSO 3 1 27 0 9 Offshore service vessel 38 6 13.13 0 10 Oil tanker 74 1 8.21 8.11 11 Other types of ship 145 18 10.42 3.45 12 Passenger ship 23 0 7.34 0 13 Special purpose ship 3 1 17 0 14 Tugboat 182 10 6.57 7.69 TOTAL 610 41 8.28 6.56 Trends -Comparison of FSI Inspections and Detentions of Bulk Carriers from 2020-2023 (Figure 13A) 60 49 45 34 40 28 No. of Inspections 20 No. of Detentions 0 1 0 2 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Comparison of Detention rate of Bulk Carriers from 2020- 2023(Figure 13B) 4.44% 2.94% 0.00% 0.00% 2020 2021 2022 2023 25Trends -Comparison of FSI Inspections and Detentions of Oil Tankers from 2020-2023 (Figure 13C) 80 74 72 70 60 50 50 45 40 No. of Inspections No. of Detentions 30 20 10 2 3 0 1 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Comparison of Detention rate of Oil Tankers from 2020-2023 (Figure 13D) 6.00% 4.44% 1.35% 0.00% 2020 2021 2022 2023 26Trends -Comparison of FSI Inspections and Detentions of Tug boats/Pilot launch from 2020-2023 (Figure 13E) 200 190 182 180 167 160 140 115 120 100 No. of Inspections 80 No. of Detentions 60 40 20 5 12 9 10 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Comparison of Detention rate of Tug boats/Pilot launch from 2020- 2023 (Figure 13F) 7.18% 5.49% 4.73% 4.34% 2020 2021 2022 2023 27Trends -Comparison of FS Inspections and Detentions of other types of ship from 2020-2023 (Figure 13G) 160 145 140 120 100 80 No. of Inspections No. of Detentions 60 36 37 40 25 18 20 6 2 3 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Comparison of Detention rate of Other type of ship from 2020-2023 (Figure 13H) 16.66% 12.41% 8.11% 8.00% 2020 2021 2022 2023 28Table 5: General Inspection Abroad Performance based on Ship Type Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Type of Vessel Nil-Deficiency Rate Inspections Detentions Index Bulk Carrier 12 0 1.33 58.33 Chemical tanker 2 0 3.5 0 Oil Tanker 16 0 3.25 25.00 Gas Carrier 2 0 0 0 Other types 4 0 1.75 75.00 Container ship 3 0 5 0.00 Total 39 0 2.48 43.59 Table 6A: FSI Performance of ships up to 500GT Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Type of Vessel Inspections Detentions Index Rate General cargo/multi- purpose 2 0 6.5 0 ship High speed cargo craft 1 0 6 0 High speed passenger craft 3 0 2.33 0 MODU or FPSO 1 1 21 0 Offshore service vessel 7 3 13.57 0 Oil tanker 1 0 4 0 Other types of ship 38 7 9.1 0 Passenger ship 14 0 7.5 0 Special purpose ship 3 1 19.33 0 Tugboat 173 7 5.81 7.91 TOTAL 243 19 7 6.17 Table 6B: FSI Performance of ships of above 500GT and below 3000 GT Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Type of Vessel Inspections Detentions Index Rate Bulk carrier 2 0 5 0 Gas carrier 1 0 4 0 General cargo/multi- purpose 30 2 8.82 0 ship Offshore service vessel 28 3 13.64 0 Oil tanker 8 0 7.66 0 Other types of ship 70 7 11.6 4.28 Passenger ship 2 0 12 0 special purpose ship 1 0 10 0 Tugboat 9 3 18.22 0.00 TOTAL 151 15 11.55 1.32 29Table 6C: FSI Performance of ships more than 3000 GT Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Type of Vessel Inspections Detentions Index Rate Bulk carrier 43 2 5.55 20.93 Chemical tanker 2 0 3.5 50 Container ship 27 0 7.03 7.41 Gas carrier 23 0 4.65 13.04 General cargo/multi- purpose 6 0 7.66 0 ship MODU or FPSO 2 0 30 0 Offshore service vessel 4 0 7.25 0 Oil tanker 65 1 8.32 8.96 Other types of ship 37 4 9.4 5.26 Passenger ship 7 0 5.57 0 TOTAL 216 7 7.45 10.65 Table 7A: FSI Performance of ships up to 5 years of age Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Type of Vessel Inspections Detentions Index Rate Bulk carrier 2 0 1.8 0.00 General cargo/multi- purpose 2 0 3 0 ship Other types of ship 7 1 9 0.00 Passenger ship 4 0 6.5 0 Tugboat 8 0 4.25 12.50 Total 23 1 6.95 4.35 Table 7B: FSI Performance of ships above 5 years & up to 15 years of age Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Type of Vessel Inspections Detentions Index Rate Bulk carrier 20 1 4.75 30 Container ship 1 0 11 0 Gas carrier 7 0 6.28 0 General cargo/multi- purpose 7 0 7.57 0 ship High speed passenger craft 1 0 1 0 MODU or FPSO 1 0 52 0 Offshore service vessel 16 1 11.81 0 Oil tanker 8 0 5.12 12.50 Other types of ship 48 4 8.87 8.33 Passenger ship 5 0 7.8 0 Tugboat 58 1 5.93 6.90 Total 172 7 7.52 8.14 30Table 7C: FSI Performance of ships above 15 years & up to 25 years of age Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Type of Vessel Inspections Detentions Index Rate Bulk carrier 22 1 5.36 13.64 Chemical tanker 2 0 3.5 50 Container ship 19 0 6 10.53 Gas carrier 14 0 3.71 21.43 General cargo/multi- purpose 11 1 10.54 0 ship High speed cargo craft 1 0 6 0 MODU or FPSO 0 1 0 0 Offshore service vessel 22 5 13.4 0 Oil tanker 57 1 7.89 8.77 Other types of ship 49 7 9.95 2.04 Passenger ship 12 0 7.66 0 Special purpose ship 2 0 20 0 Tugboat 78 7 6.63 8.97 Total 289 22 7.75 7.61 Table 7D: FSI Performance of ships more than 25 years of age Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Type of Vessel Inspections Detentions Index Rate Bulk carrier 1 0 1 0 Container ship 7 0 9.28 0 Gas carrier 3 0 5 0 General cargo/multi- purpose ship 19 1 9.23 0 High speed passenger craft 2 0 3 0 MODU or FPSO 2 0 0 0 Oil tanker 9 0 13 0 Other types of ship 41 5 13.12 0 Passenger ship 3 0 4.66 0 Special purpose ship 2 1 19 0 Tugboat 37 2 0 5.41 Total 126 11 10.16 1.59 31FSI Performance of Recognised Organisations Table 8 : FSI Performance– Recognized Organization Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Recognized Organization Inspections Detentions Index Rate ABS 27 3 10.18 29.63 BV 5 2 15.6 0.00 DNV 31 1 7.41 16.13 IRS 480 33 8.41 4.58 KRS 1 0 2 0.00 LR 49 1 6.59 8.16 NK 16 1 6.18 6.25 RINA 1 0 5 0 TOTAL 610 41 8.28 6.56 Unauthorised snap coupling fitted on sludge pump suction pipe Lifeboat stowed with Uprooted Hook Temporary repairs on S/W Pipeline Aldis Lamp Socket damaged 32FSI Performance of Shipping Companies Table 9 : FSI Performance of Shipping Companies Avg. Number of Number of Nil-Deficiency NAME OF COMPANY Deficiency Inspections Detentions Rate Index A K SHIP MANAGEMENT AND SERVICES 7 0 7 0 ABB SHIP MANAGEMENT PVT. LTD 1 0 9 0 ABS MARINE SERVICES PVT LTD 5 0 7 0 ACOMS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED 1 1 27 0 ADANI 1 0 3 0 ADANI HARBOUR SERVICES LTD 1 0 3 0 ADANI PORTS AND SEZ LIMITED 1 0 2 0 ADANI VIZHINJAM PORT PRIVATE LTD 1 0 4 0 ADEL SHIPPING AND LOGISTICS LTD. 2 0 1 0 ADSUN OFFSHORE DIVING CONTRACTORS PVT. 3 0 4.33 0 LTD AJWA LOGISTICS PVT. LTD. 2 0 2.5 50 ALBATROSS MARINE SERVICES 2 0 12 0 ALLIANZ OFFSHORE SERVICES PVT. LTD 2 1 18 0 AMBA SHIPPING AND LOGISTICS PRIVATE 10 3 19.3 0 LIMITED AMBUJA CEMENT LIMITED 2 0 4 0 AMBUJA SHIPPING SERVICES LIMITED 5 0 9.6 0 AMNS PORT HAZIRA LIMITED 2 0 3 0 AMNS PORTS PVT. LTD 1 0 4 0 AMRO MARINE 1 0 9 0 ANGLO EASTER SHIP MANAGEMENT INDIA PVT. 1 0 18 0 LTD APEEJAY SHIPPING LIMITED 6 0 2.66 0 ARC OFFSHORE INDIA PVT LTD. 3 1 3 0 ASMI SHIPS PVT. LTD. 2 0 29.5 0 A-SREE SHIPPING AND TRADING PVT LTD 1 0 8 0 AZA SHIPPING PVT LTD 1 0 5 0 BAPU SHIPPING SOUTH GUJARAT 3 1 16.66 0 BHOIR DREDGING CO. PVT LTD 1 1 7 0 BHOIR PVT LTD. 1 0 14 0 BSA MARINE SERVICES 2 0 12.5 0 CAN OFFSHORE PRIVATE LIMITED. 9 0 6.88 0 CAPSTAN MARINE SERVICES PVT LTD. 3 0 12.33 0 CASTLE SHIPS PRIVATE LIMITED 6 1 6.83 16.67 COASTAL MARINE CONSTRUCTION 1 0 15 0 33NAME OF COMPANY Number of Number of Avg. Nil-Deficiency Inspections Detentions Deficiency Rate Index COCHIN PORT AUTHORITY 2 0 7 0 DAWN SHIPPING PVT LIMITED, MUMBAI 7 0 5.42 0 DCI LTD 2 0 16 0 DELMAR OFFSHORE SERVICES PVT. LTD. 2 0 7 50 DELTA MARITIME &INDUSTRIAL SKILL TRAINING 3 1 13.33 0 INSTITUTE PVT.LTD. DOLPHIN OFFSHORE SHIPPING LIMITED 2 0 16.5 0 DREDGING CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD 5 0 6.4 0 EQUIP TRANS LOGISTICS PRIVATE LIMITED 6 1 10.33 16.67 EQUIP TRANS LOGISTICS 1 1 0 0 ESSAR PORTS 1 0 1 0 ESSAR BULK TERMINAL (SALAYA) LTD. 2 0 4 0 EXECUTIVE SHIP MANAGEMENT PVT LTD 3 0 5.33 0 FAIRPLAY SHIPPING 1 2 22 0 FIVE STARS BULKCARRIERS LTD. 1 0 0 100 FIVESTARS SHIPPING CO. PVT. LTD. 3 0 0 100 FLEET MANAGEMENT INDIA PVT LTD 2 0 6 0 FOMENTO RESOURCES PVT LTD 1 0 0 0 GASLITE SHIP MANAGEMENT LTD. 2 0 9 0 GAUR HARI MARINE SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED 2 1 20 0 GESCO 1 0 0 0 GLOBAL CAMBAY MARINE SERVICES PVT. LTD 1 0 2 0 GLOBAL OFFSHORE PVT LTD. 1 0 44 0 GREAT EASTERN SHIPPING COMPANY LTD. 1 0 4 0 GREATSHIP ( INDIA ) LIMTED 14 0 4.78 21.43 GREATSHIP( INDIA) LIMITED, MUMBAI 3 0 2.33 0 HAL OFFSHORE LTD 6 1 14.83 0 HIND OFFSHORE PVT LTD 12 4 15.81 0 HOGER OFFSHORE AND MARINE PVT. LTD 6 0 12.66 0 IGOPL OFFSHORE PVT. LTD 1 0 20 0 I-MARINE INFRATECH (INDIA) PVT. LTD. 3 0 3 0 ITT SHIPPING PRIVATE LIMITED 6 0 4.66 0 J M BAXI HEAVY PRIVATE LIMITED 1 0 10 0 K G OFFSHORE SERVICES PVT. LTD. 1 0 6 0 K STEAMSHIP AGENCIES PRIVATE LIMITED 1 0 1 0 KAN ENTERPRISES 1 0 2 0 KESARI MARINE SERVICE 1 0 4 0 KMEW OFFSHORE PVT. LTD 1 0 17 0 KNK SHIP MANAGEMENT 4 0 6.75 0 34NAME OF COMPANY Number of Number of Avg. Nil-Deficiency Inspections Detentions Deficiency Rate Index KVR OFFSHORE PVT LTD 2 0 3 0 L T ENERGY HYDROCARBON 1 1 30 0 LAKKI MARINE SERVICES, KAKINADA 1 0 5 0 LAKSHADWEEP DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 3 0 9 0 LTD LDCL 2 0 13 0 LIBRA SHIP MANAGEMENT PVT. LTD 1 0 6 0 LILLY MARITIME PRIVATE LIMITED 2 1 21.5 0 M J MARINE SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED 4 2 21.25 0 M PALLONJI SHIPPING PRIVATE LIMITED 6 0 7.66 0 M/S OSL 1 0 4 0 M/S AMBA SHIPPING 1 0 6 0 M/S VAMSEE SHIPPING CARRIER PVT LTD 1 0 10 0 MAHI MARINE INDIA PVT LTD 1 0 9 0 MAK LOGISTICS PVT LTD 4 0 5.25 0 MARINE INFRASTRUCTURE PVT. LTD 1 0 4 0 MARINE WAVES SHIPPING SERVICES PVT LTD 2 0 3 0 MARINETECH SHIP MANAGERS & 1 0 6 0 SURVEYORS MAT MARINE SERVICES PVT LIMITED, 9 0 3.11 0 HYDERABAD. MATSYA SHIPPING AND PORT PVT LTD 1 0 3 0 MJ MARINE SERVICE PVT. LTD 1 0 9 0 MOL INDIA PVT LIMITED 1 0 13 0 MOL NIPPON INDIA SHIP MANAGEMENT PVT.LTD 1 0 3 0 MOL TANKSHIP MANAGEMENT PTE. LTD 4 0 2.75 25 MS ORINOCO SHIP MANAGEMENT PRIVATE 1 0 18 0 LIMITED NAUTILUS SHIPPING INDIAN PVT LTD 6 1 18.16 0 NEW ERA SHIPPING LTD 1 0 13 0 NEW HORIZONS SHIP MANAGEMENT PVT. LTD 1 0 5 0 OCEAN SPARKLE LIMITED 36 0 2.88 13.89 ORION MARITIME PVT LTD 2 0 4.5 0.00 ORION OFFSHORE SERVICES PVT.LTD. 1 1 7 0 ORION SHIP MANAGEMENT LLP MUMBAI 1 0 11 0 P SURYA RAO 1 1 8 0 PARADIGM MARINE AND TECHNICAL PVT LTD 1 1 19 0 PALLONJI 1 0 22 0 PENINSULAR MARITIME INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED 3 0 11 0 PENNA SHIPPING LIMITED 2 0 2.5 0 35NAME OF COMPANY Number of Number of Avg. Nil-Deficiency Inspections Detentions Deficiency Rate Index POLESTAR MARITIME LIMITED 13 0 2.5 15.38 PROACTIVE SHIP MANAGEMENT PVT. LTD. 2 0 19.5 0 QK MARINE SERVICES PVT. LTD. 1 0 3 0 RIGEL MARINE SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED 1 1 37 0 RAJ SHIPPING 1 0 14 0 RAJ SHIPPING AGENCIES LTD 3 0 15.66 0 RISHI MANSUKHANI PORTS AND 1 0 20 0 INFRASTRUCTURE PVT. LTD. RESHAMSIGH CO.PVT LTD 1 0 5 0 RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED 21 0 5.19 4.76 SANMAR SHIPPING LTD. 9 0 3.75 11.11 SADHAV SHIPPING LTD 4 1 25 0 SAMSON MARITIME LIMITED 9 3 29 0 SAI MANAGEMENT MARITIME PVT LTD. 1 0 5 0 SANGANI SATTIBABU AND SANGANI ANANTHA 1 0 6 0 SONAR MARINE CONSULTANT PVT LTD 3 0 12.66 0 SCI LTD 10 0 5.7 0 SEA LINK ADVENTURE INDIA PVT LTD 1 0 3 0 SEA SPARKLE HARBOUR SERVICES LIMITED 3 0 2 0 SASHAVA SHIPPING 2 0 10 0 S S OFFSHORE PRIVATE LIMITED 1 0 6 0 SAN MARINE KAKINADA 8 1 7.87 0 SHIVANSH OFFSHORE AND MARINE SERVICES 1 1 16 0 PVT.LTD. SEAMEC LIMITED 6 0 12 0 SEAPORT SHIPPING PVT.LTD. 3 0 5.33 0 SEVEN ISLANDS SHIPPING LIMITED 22 0 8.27 0 SEASTAR AND AMBA SHIPPING PVT. LTD. 1 0 4 0 SHAIK AHMED ALISHA AND SHAIK HASINA 1 0 5 0 BEGAM SHANE MARINE SERVICES PVT. LTD 1 0 11 0 SHANTI SAGAR INTERNATIONAL DREDGING PVT. 1 0 2 0 LTD SHIPPING CORPORATION OF INDIA LIMITED 9 0 4.66 0 SHREEJI SHIPPING 4 0 12 0 SHREYAS SHIPPING 1 0 11 0 SHRI GANESH MARITIME SERVICES 1 0 21 0 SIMA MARINE (INDIA) PVT. LTD. 6 0 5.5 0 SONAR MARINE CONSULTANT PVT LTD 3 0 12.66 0 36NAME OF COMPANY Number of Number of Avg. Nil-Deficiency Inspections Detentions Deficiency Rate Index SPARKLE PORTS SERVICES LTD. 2 0 8 0 SPARKLE TREMINAL AND TOWAGE SERVICES LTD 3 0 2 33.33 SRI GANESH DURGA SAI MARINES 1 0 3 0.00 SHREE GANESH MARITIME SERVICES 2 0 10.5 0 SSR MARINE SERVICES PVT LTD 7 1 14.71 0 STAR AGENCY 1 0 5 0 SUPER TUG OFFSHORE SERVICES PVT.LTD 1 0 9 0 SUSHE MARINE SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED 6 0 6.16 0 SVITZER HAZIRA PVT.LTD. 1 0 3 0 SVS MARINE SERVICES PVT.LTD. 3 0 10.66 0 SYNERGY OCEANIC SERVICES INDIA PVT. LTD. 7 0 5.14 0 TCI SEAWAYS (A DIVISION OF TRANSPORT 8 0 7.87 0 CORPORATION OF INDIA. LTD.) T-ERUDITE SHIP MANAGERS PRIVATE LIMITED 1 0 4 0 THE ADANI HARBOUR SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED 4 0 3.75 0 THE GREAT EASTERN SHIPPING CO. LTD. 23 0 3.08 17.39 THE SHIPPING CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD 35 1 9.61 8.57 TOLANI SHIPPING COMPANY LIMITED, MUMBAI 3 0 2 33.33 TRANSWORLD FLEET MANAGEMENT INDIA PVT 1 0 0 100 LTD TRITON MARITIME PRIVATE LIMITED 5 0 10.6 0 THE INDIA CEMENTS LIMITED 1 0 2 0 TRITON VENTURE PVT LTD 1 0 2 0 TW SHIP MANAGEMENT PRIVATE LIMITED 11 0 6.63 18.18 UNITED OCEAN MARINE SYSTEM 1 0 2 0 VAN OORD INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED 1 0 2 0 VARUNI MARINE SERVICES PVT LTD 1 0 14 0 VEDANT SHIP MANAGEMENT, MUMBAI 5 1 6.8 20 VINDHYAWASHINI MARINE SERVICES 1 1 32 0 VINAYAK MARINE SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED 2 0 19 0 VONDUS PVT LTD 1 0 21 0 VRIDHI MARITIME PVT LTD 1 0 10 0 VINDHYAWASHINI OFFSHORE SERVICES PRIVATE 1 1 30 0 LIMITED VOC PORT AUTHORITY 1 1 3 0 WALLEM SHIPPING (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD. 1 0 3 0 Total 610 41 8.28 6.56 37Trend Analysis of Performance parameters: Inspections Trends -Performance parameters: IRS (Figure 14 A) 1000 480 389 401 No of Inspections 500 318 No of Detentions 15 2 25 12 20 17 33 22 0 Inspections with Nil deficiencies 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters: ABS (Figure 14B) 40 32 29 27 No of Inspections 20 8 8 No of Detentions 4 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 Inspections with Nil deficiencies 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters: IRS-BV (Figure 14C) 15 12 8 10 5 No of Inspections 4 5 2 1 0 0 No of Detentions 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters: DNV (Figure 14D) 60 41 40 31 No of Inspections 20 8 14 No of Detentions 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 Inspections with Nil deficiencies 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 38Trends -Performance parameters: LR (Figure 14E) 60 49 38 38 40 No of Inspections No of Detentions 20 9 6 4 1 0 0 0 1 1 Inspections with Nil deficiencies 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters: IRS-NKK (Figure 14F) 25 21 20 16 15 No of Inspection 10 No of detentions 6 5 5 2 Inspection with Nil Deficiencies 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters: KRS (Figure 14G) 4 3 2 No of Inspections 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 No of Detentions 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Performance parameters: RINA (Figure 14H) 1.5 1 1 No of Inspections 0.5 No of Detentions 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 39Trend Analysis of Flag State Inspection Statistics Table 10: Distribution of Deficiencies across Deficiency Codes (FSI & GI) No. of Nature Of Deficiencies Percentage Deficiencies 01101 : Cargo Ship Safety Equipment (including exemption) 14 0.281237445 01102: Cargo Ship Safety Construction (including exempt.) 1 0.020088389 01103 : Passenger Ship Safety (including exemption) 1 0.020088389 01104 : Cargo Ship Safety Radio (including exemption) 10 0.200883889 01107 : Safety Management Certificate (SMC/ ISM) 2 0.040176778 01108 : Load Lines (including Exemption) 7 0.140618722 01113 : Minimum Safe Manning Document 17 0.341502611 01117 : International Oil Pollution Prevention (IOPP) 2 0.040176778 01118 : Pollution Prevention by Noxious Liquid Sub in Bulk 1 0.020088389 01119 : International Sewage Pollution Prevention Cert. 4 0.080353556 01120 : Statement of Compliance CAS 2 0.040176778 01122 : International ship security certificate 3 0.060265167 01123 : Continuous synopsis record 11 0.220972278 01124 : International Air Pollution Cert. 1 0.020088389 01125 : Engine International Air Pollution Prev. Cert. 3 0.060265167 01127 : Special Purpose Ship Safety 6 0.120530333 01129 : Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit Safety 26 0.522298112 01130 : INF certificate of fitness 1 0.020088389 01131 : International Anti- fouling-System Certificate 1 0.020088389 01132 : Tonnage certificate 3 0.060265167 01134 : Other (certificates) 104 2.089192447 01135 : Documents for carriage of dangerous goods 2 0.040176778 01201 : Certificates for master and officers 21 0.421856167 01202 : Certificate for rating for watch keeping 1 0.020088389 01204 : Certificate for personnel on tankers 1 0.020088389 01205 : Certificate for personnel on fast rescue boats 2 0.040176778 01207 : Doc evidence for personnel on passenger ships 7 0.140618722 01209 : Manning specified by the minimum safe manning doc 1 0.020088389 01211 : Cert for personnel on survival craft & rescue boat 1 0.020088389 01213 : Evidence of Basic Training 5 0.100441945 01214 : Endorsement by Flag State 1 0.020088389 01216 : Other (STCW) 16 0.321414223 01301 : Cargo Gear Record Book 3 0.060265167 01302: SAR Co-operation plan for pass. Ships trade on fixed 3 0.060265167 route 01305 : Log-books/compulsory entries 63 1.265568501 01306 : Schedules for watch keeping personnel 4 0.080353556 01307 : Tables of working hours 3 0.060265167 01308 : Records of rest 27 0.542386501 01309 : Fire control plan - all 12 0.241060667 01310 : Signs, indications 7 0.140618722 40Nature Of Deficiencies No. of Deficiencies Percentage 01311 : Survey report file 12 0.241060667 01312 : Thickness measurement report 3 0.060265167 01314 : SOPEP 20 0.401767778 01315 : Oil record book 46 0.92406589 01316 : Cargo information 1 0.020088389 01318 : P&A manual 2 0.040176778 01320 : Garbage record book 5 0.100441945 01322 : Conformance Test Report 1 0.020088389 01323 : Fire safety operational booklet 13 0.261149056 01324 : Material Safety Data Sheets(MSDS) 6 0.120530333 01326 : Seafarer Employment Agreement (SEA) 71 1.426275613 02101 : Closing devices/watertight doors 14 0.281237445 02102 : Damage control plan 1 0.020088389 02103 : Stability/strength/loading information and 4 0.080353556 instruments 02105 : Steering gear 5 0.100441945 02106 : Hull damage impairing seaworthiness 3 0.060265167 02107 : Ballast, fuel and other tanks 5 0.100441945 02108 : Electrical installations in general 3 0.060265167 02109 : Permanent means of access 1 0.020088389 02110 : Beams, frames, floors- op.damage 4 0.080353556 02111 : Beams, frames, floors-corrosion 8 0.160707111 02112 : Hull - corrosion 37 0.74327039 02113 : Hull - cracking 3 0.060265167 02114 : Bulkhead -corrosion 6 0.120530333 02115 : Bulkheads - operational damage 2 0.040176778 02117 : Decks - corrosion 22 0.441944556 02118 : Decks - cracking 1 0.020088389 02120 : Marking of IMO number 2 0.040176778 02122 : Openings to cargo area, doors, ... scuttles 2 0.040176778 02123 : Wheelhouse -door - window 2 0.040176778 02124 : Cargo pump room 2 0.040176778 02125 : Spaces in cargo areas 1 0.020088389 02127 : Safe access to tanker bows 1 0.020088389 02129 : Bulkhead strength 4 0.080353556 02131 : Other (Bulk carriers) 2 0.040176778 03102 : Freeboard marks 20 0.401767778 03103 : Railing, gangway, walkway and means for safe 4 0.080353556 passage 03104 : Cargo & other hatchways 5 0.100441945 03105: Covers (hatchway-, portable-, tarpaulins, etc.) 14 0.281237445 03106 : Windows, side scuttles and deadlights 9 0.1807955 03107 : Doors 21 0.421856167 03108 : Ventilators, air pipes, casings 53 1.064684612 03109 : Machinery space openings 10 0.200883889 03110 : Manholes/flush scuttles 7 0.140618722 03111 : Cargo ports and other similar openings 2 0.040176778 03112 : Scuppers, inlets and discharges 4 0.080353556 03113 : Bulwarks and freeing ports 1 0.020088389 41Nature Of Deficiencies No. of Deficiencies Percentage 03114 : Stowage incl.uprights, lashing,etc. (timber) 1 0.020088389 03115 : Other (load lines) 19 0.381679389 04101 : Public address system 22 0.441944556 04102 : Emergency fire pump and its pipes 22 0.441944556 04103 : Emergency, lighting, batteries and switches 58 1.165126557 04104 : Low level lighting in corridors 1 0.020088389 04105 : Location of emergency installations 9 0.1807955 04106 : Emergency steering position com./ compass reading 13 0.261149056 04107 : Emergency towing arrangements and procedures 4 0.080353556 04108 : Muster list 22 0.441944556 04109 : Fire drills 7 0.140618722 04110 : Abandon ship drills 18 0.361591 04112 : Shipboard Marine Pollution emergency operations 2 0.040176778 04113 : Water level indicator 1 0.020088389 04114 : Emergency source of power - Emergency generator 14 0.281237445 05101 : Distress messages: obligations and procedures 2 0.040176778 05102 : Functional requirements 10 0.200883889 05103 : Main installation 5 0.100441945 05105 : MF/HF Radio installation 22 0.441944556 05106 : INMARSAT ship earth station 18 0.361591 05107 : Maintenance/duplication of equipment 4 0.080353556 05108 : Performance standards for radio equipment 1 0.020088389 05109 : VHF radio installation 15 0.301325834 05110: Facilities for reception of marine safety inform. 9 0.1807955 05111 : Satellite EPIRB 406MHz/1.6GHz 9 0.1807955 05113 : SART/AIS-SART 9 0.1807955 05114 : Reserve source of energy 13 0.261149056 05115 : Radio log (diary) 12 0.241060667 05116 : Operation/maintenance 21 0.421856167 05117 : Other (radio communication) 42 0.843712334 05118 : Operation of GMDSS equipment 12 0.241060667 06101 : Cargo Securing Manual 12 0.241060667 06105 : Other (cargo 23 0.462032945 06106 : Cargo transfer - Tankers 2 0.040176778 06107 : Cargo operation 15 0.301325834 06109 : Loading instrument 1 0.020088389 07101 : Fire prevention structural integrity 2 0.040176778 07102 : Inert gas system 3 0.060265167 07103 : Division -decks, bulkheads and penetrations 1 0.020088389 07105 : Fire doors/openings in fire-resisting divisions 15 0.301325834 07106 : Fire detection and alarm system 41 0.823623945 07108 : Ready availability of firefighting equipment 30 0.602651667 07109 : Fixed fire extinguishing installation 61 1.225391724 07110 : Firefighting equipment and appliances 140 2.812374448 07111 : Personal equipment for fire safety 25 0.502209723 07112 : Emergency Escape Breathing Device and disposition 4 0.080353556 07113 : Fire pumps and its pipes 98 1.968662113 07114: Remote Means of control (opening, pumps, 26 0.522298112 ventilation, etc.) Machinery spaces 42Nature Of Deficiencies No. of Deficiencies Percentage 07115 : Fire-dampers 20 0.401767778 07116 : Ventilation 22 0.441944556 07118 : International shore- connection 9 0.1807955 07119 : Other (fire safety) 87 1.747689835 07120 : Means of escape 10 0.200883889 07121 : Crew alarm 1 0.020088389 07122 : Fire control plan 11 0.220972278 07123 : Operation of Fire protection systems 10 0.200883889 07124 : Maintenance of Fire protection 40 0.803535556 08101 : General alarm 4 0.080353556 08103 : Fire alarm 11 0.220972278 08104 : Steering gear alarm 2 0.040176778 08107 : Machinery controls alarm 22 0.441944556 08111 : Other (alarms) 26 0.522298112 09102 : Dirty, parasites 23 0.462032945 09103 : Ventilation (Accommodation) 18 0.361591 09106 : Sanitary Facilities 11 0.220972278 09107 : Drainage 2 0.040176778 09108 : Lighting (Accommodation) 3 0.060265167 09109 : Pipes, wires (insulation) 2 0.040176778 09110 : Electrical devices 2 0.040176778 09111 : Sickbay 6 0.120530333 09112 : Medical Equipment 41 0.823623945 09113 : Access/structure 7 0.140618722 09114 : Sleeping room 5 0.100441945 09116 : Furnishings 6 0.120530333 09119 : Mess room (location) 6 0.120530333 09121 : Laundry 3 0.060265167 09122 : Record of inspection (Accommodation) 1 0.020088389 09123 : Other (crew and accommodation) 35 0.703093612 09124 : Galley, handling room (maintenance) 11 0.220972278 09125 : Ventilation 8 0.160707111 09126 : Lighting 1 0.020088389 09127 : Cleanliness 14 0.281237445 09128 : Provisions quantity 4 0.080353556 09129 : Provisions quality 2 0.040176778 09130 : Water, pipes, tanks 5 0.100441945 09131 : Cold room 8 0.160707111 09132 : Cold room temperature 7 0.140618722 09133 : Cold room cleanliness 2 0.040176778 09136 : Food segregation 2 0.040176778 09137 : Record of inspection 4 0.080353556 09138 : Other (food) 2 0.040176778 09201 : Ventilation (Working spaces) 25 0.502209723 09202 : Heating 3 0.060265167 09203 : Lighting (Working spaces) 48 0.964242668 09204 : Safe means of access 44 0.883889112 09205 : Safe means of access Shore - Ship 18 0.361591 09206 : Safe means of access Deck - hold/tank, etc. 20 0.401767778 43Nature Of Deficiencies No. of Deficiencies Percentage 09207 : Obstruction/slipping, etc 45 0.903977501 09208 : Protection machinery 16 0.321414223 09209 : Electrical 101 2.02892728 09210 : Machinery 58 1.165126557 09211 : Steam pipes and pressure pipes 13 0.261149056 09212 : Danger areas 5 0.100441945 09213 : Gas instruments 14 0.281237445 09214 : Emergency cleaning devices 2 0.040176778 09215 : Other (working space ILO) 28 0.56247489 09216 : Personal equipment 10 0.200883889 09217 : Warning notices 12 0.241060667 09218 : Protection machines/parts 11 0.220972278 09219 : Pipes, wires (insulation) 26 0.522298112 09220 : Structural features (ship) 4 0.080353556 09221 : Entry dangerous spaces 3 0.060265167 09222 : Other (accident prevention) 127 2.551225392 09223 : Gangway, accommodation-ladder 5 0.100441945 09225 : Loading and unloading equipment 14 0.281237445 09226 : Holds and tanks safety 5 0.100441945 09227 : Ropes and wires 8 0.160707111 09228 : Anchoring devices 23 0.462032945 09229 : Winches & capstans 17 0.341502611 09231 : Other (mooring) 45 0.903977501 09232 : Cleanliness of engine room 40 0.803535556 10101 : Pilot ladders and hoist/pilot transfer arrangements 12 0.241060667 10103 : Radar 31 0.622740056 10104 : Gyro compass 14 0.281237445 10105 : Magnetic compass 88 1.767778224 10106 : Compass correction log 7 0.140618722 10108 : Direction finder 1 0.020088389 10109 : Lights, shapes, sound- signals 82 1.647247891 10110 : Signaling lamp 22 0.441944556 10111 : Charts 55 1.10486139 10112 : Electronic charts (ECDIS) 1 0.020088389 10113 : Automatic Identification System (AIS) 22 0.441944556 10114 : Voyage data recorder (VDR)/Simplified Voyage data 16 0.321414223 recorder(S-VDR) 10115 : GNSS receiver/terrestrial radio navigation system 7 0.140618722 10116 : Nautical publications 38 0.763358779 10117 : Echo sounder 26 0.522298112 10118 : Speed and distance indicator 3 0.060265167 10119 : Rudder angle indicator 4 0.080353556 10120 : Revolution counter 1 0.020088389 10121 : Variable pitch indicator 1 0.020088389 10125 : Use of the automatic pilot 1 0.020088389 10127 : Voyage or passage plan 12 0.241060667 10128 : Navigation bridge visibility 11 0.220972278 10129 : Navigation records 2 0.040176778 10130 : Other (navigation) 58 1.165126557 44Nature Of Deficiencies No. of Deficiencies Percentage 10132 : Communication-SOLAS 5 0.100441945 10133 : Bridge operation 8 0.160707111 10135 : Monitoring of voyage or passage plan 4 0.080353556 10137 : Long-range identification and tracking system (LRIT) 5 0.100441945 11101 : Lifeboats 36 0.723182001 11102 : Lifeboat inventory s 4 0.080353556 11103 : Stowage and provision of Lifeboats 4 0.080353556 11104 : Rescue boats 62 1.245480112 11105 : Rescue boat inventory 16 0.321414223 11106 : Fast Rescue Boats 9 0.1807955 11107 : Stowage of rescue boats 3 0.060265167 11108 : Inflatable life rafts 55 1.10486139 11109 : Rigid life rafts 3 0.060265167 11110 : Stowage and provision of life rafts 8 0.160707111 11111 : Marine Evacuation System 2 0.040176778 11112 : Launching arrangements for survival craft 15 0.301325834 11113 : Launching arrangements for rescue boats 13 0.261149056 11114 : Helicopter landing and pick-up area 1 0.020088389 11115 : Means of rescue 1 0.020088389 11116 : Distress flares 6 0.120530333 11117 : Lifebuoys incl. provision and disposition 74 1.486540779 11118 : Lifejackets incl. provision and disposition 24 0.482121334 11119 : Immersion suits 7 0.140618722 11123 : Emergency equipment for 2-way comm. 1 0.020088389 11124 : Embarkation arrangement survival craft 11 0.220972278 11125 : Embarkation arrangements rescue boats 2 0.040176778 11127 : Buoyant apparatus 3 0.060265167 11128 : Line-throwing appliance 1 0.020088389 11129 : Operational readiness of lifesaving appliances 14 0.281237445 11131 : On board training and instructions 31 0.622740056 11132 : Maintenance and inspections 13 0.261149056 11133 : Other (life saving) 48 0.964242668 11134 : Operation of Life Saving Appliances 4 0.080353556 11135 : Maintenance of Life Saving Appliances 15 0.301325834 12101 : Stowage/segregation/packaging dangerous goods 1 0.020088389 12108 : Personal protection 3 0.060265167 12112 : Dangerous goods / harmful substances in pack. form 1 0.020088389 13101 : Propulsion main engine 46 0.92406589 13102 : Auxiliary engine 74 1.486540779 13103 : Gauges, thermometers, etc 29 0.582563278 13104 : Bilge pumping arrangements 3 0.060265167 13106 : Insulation wetted through (oil) 1 0.020088389 13107 : Other (machinery) 92 1.84813178 13108 : Operation of machinery 25 0.502209723 13109 : Manuals, instructions, etc. 2 0.040176778 14101 : Control of discharge 2 0.040176778 14102 : Retention of oil on board 3 0.060265167 14104 : Oil filtering equipment 9 0.1807955 14105 : Pumping, piping and discharge arrangements 14 0.281237445 45Nature Of Deficiencies No. of Deficiencies Percentage 14107: Oil disch. Monitoring and control system 3 0.060265167 14108 : 15 PPM Alarm arrangmts 10 0.200883889 14109 : Oil/water interface detector 2 0.040176778 14116 : Pollution report-MARPOL Annex I 1 0.020088389 14118 : Other (MARPOL Annex I 50 1.004419446 14119 : Oil and oily mixtures from machinery spaces 26 0.522298112 14122 : Oil fuel tank protection 1 0.020088389 14209 : Other MARPOL Annex II 3 0.060265167 14402 : Sewage treatment plant 36 0.723182001 14404 : Sewage discharge connection 1 0.020088389 14405 : Other (MARPOL Annex IV) 20 0.401767778 14501 : Garbage 45 0.903977501 14502 : Placards 10 0.200883889 14503 : Garbage management plan 8 0.160707111 14504 : Other MARPOL Annex V 13 0.261149056 14601 : Technical files and if applicable, monitoring manual 6 0.120530333 14602 : Record book of engine parameters 1 0.020088389 14604 : Bunker delivery notes 4 0.080353556 14607 : Quality of fuel oil 1 0.020088389 14611 : Ozone-depleting substances 6 0.120530333 14612 : Other MARPOL Annex VI 8 0.160707111 14701 : AFS supporting documentation 1 0.020088389 15101 : Safety and environment policy 5 0.100441945 15102 : Company responsibility and authority 21 0.421856167 15103 : Designated person(s) 2 0.040176778 15104 : Masters responsibility and authority 2 0.040176778 15105 : Resources and personnel 9 0.1807955 15106 : Shipboard operations 17 0.341502611 15107 : Emergency preparedness 12 0.241060667 15109 : Maintenance of the ship and equipment 9 0.1807955 15110 : Documentation-ISM 6 0.120530333 15111 : Company verification, review and evaluation 6 0.120530333 15112 : Certification, verification and control 2 0.040176778 15113 : Other (ISM) 25 0.502209723 16101 : Security related defects 11 0.220972278 16103 : Ship security plan 4 0.080353556 16104 : Ship security officer 2 0.040176778 16105 : Access control to ship 7 0.140618722 16106 : Security drills 1 0.020088389 16107 : Other (maritime security) 41 0.823623945 17101 : Other safety in general operational) 101 2.02892728 17102 : Other (SOLAS operational) 16 0.321414223 17103 : Other (MARPOL operational) 7 0.140618722 8105 : Engineers alarm 1 0.020088389 46Deficiencies by type (Figure 15) 1200 1031 1000 800 656 580 537 600 486 400 272 284 212 204 135 151 116 124 200 53 66 66 5 0 Total No of Deficiencies Flag State Inspection Performance based on Ship Type (Figure 15A) 200 182 180 160 145 140 120 100 74 80 60 45 39 38 40 27 24 18 23 20 2 20 0 0 2 10 30 31 6 1 0 41 10 0 Number of Inspections Number of Detentions 47Table11 : List of Ships detained under FSI for 2023 Classifica SR. IMO Gross Particulars of Year Date of Ship Name Ship Type tion NO Number Tonnage Company Built Inspection Society Vedant Ship 1 9217046 374 Management, SWARNA 1999 tugboat IRS 10.01.2023 Mumbai other Bureau HAL OFFSHORE 2 8107098 4483 HAL ANANT 1982 types of Veritas 30.01.2023 LTD ship (BV) AMBA MP other LOGISTICS 3 9277498 2838 WORKBAOT 2002 types of IRS 03.02.2023 PROVATE LTD, 1 ship Mumbai other Vindhyawashini 4 9312391 183 KPS 2004 types of IRS 13.02.2023 Marine Services ship offshore Samson OCEAN 5 9318797 499 2005 service IRS 13.02.2023 Maritime Ltd. AMMOLITE vessel Amba Shipping 6 9351177 2014 and Logistics THERA 2006 tugboat IRS 23.02.2023 Private Limited Bhoir Dredging 7 9207297 247 SHIVALI II 1999 tugboat IRS 15.03.2023 co. pvt ltd CASTLE SHIPS HARI 8 9183611 27645 1999 oil tanker IRS 18.03.2023 PRIVATE LIMITED ARADHANA other Lilly Maritime 9 9030400 2411 SUDARSHAN 1992 types of IRS 03.04.2023 Private Limited ship Amba Shipping offshore PFS 10 9221176 1972 and Logistics 2000 service IRS 17.04.2023 SUPPLIER Private Limited vessel other 11 8666434 159 P SURYA RAO TEJA 2005 types of IRS 22.04.2023 ship American ALLIANZ offshore Bureau OFFSHORE 12 9437012 1641 OLYMPUS 2007 service of 01.05.2023 SERVICES PVT. vessel Shipping LTD (ABS) American other Bureau Hind Offshore SEA 13 8646604 4779 1976 types of of 07.05.2023 Private Limited PATRIOT ship Shipping (ABS) general cargo/mult FAIRPLAY 14 9082049 1594 MM FAIR 1993 i- purpose IRS 08.05.2023 SHIPPING ship 48Table11 : List of Ships detained under FSI for 2023 other HIND OFFSHORE SEA 15 0 298 1993 types of IRS 19.05.2023 PVT LTD STALLION ship M J Marine other 16 8924575 140 Services Private GOMTI 1981 types of IRS 22.05.2023 Limited ship offshore ACOMS INDIA 17 919076 353 ACOMS 11 1998 service IRS 29.05.2023 PRIVATE LIMITED vessel HIND OFFSHORE MODU or 18 0 499 SEA JAGUAR 1978 IRS 31.05.2023 PVT. LTD FPSO American other Bureau L T Energy 19 8536471 12532 LTB 300 2010 types of of 12.06.2023 Hydrocarbon ship Shipping (ABS) Nippon ARC OFFSHORE CHANDRA Kaiji 20 9386134 363 INDIA PRIVATE 2006 tugboat 27.06.2023 SUN Kyokai LIMITED (NK) Fairplay Shipping other SEA 21 9701906 2052 and Logistics 2015 types of IRS 29.06.2023 SIDDHEE Private Limited ship offshore Equiptrans 22 9415363 1579 SAMARTH 2008 service IRS 06.07.2023 logistics ltd vessel DELTA other MARITIME & IND 23 8901951 122 SHIVAM 1988 types of IRS 25.07.2023 SKILL TRAINING ship PVT LIMITED Paradigm Marine Bureau PARASEA 24 9180061 199 And Technical 1997 tugboat Veritas 30.08.2023 TWO Pvt Ltd (BV) EQUIP TRANS 25 9257278 777 LOGISTICS PVT SHAKTI 2003 tugboat IRS 07.09.2023 LTD SSR MARINE 26 9217072 372 MEHUL 1999 tugboat IRS 11.09.2023 SERVICES Vindhyawashini other 27 9350446 127 Offshore Services KPS SHIVALI 2005 types of IRS 14.09.2023 Private Limited ship other Nautilus Shipping JSW 28 9797333 5264 2020 types of IRS 15.09.2023 Indian Pvt Ltd LOHGAD ship Shivansh Offshore and other Lloyd s Marine Services SHIVANSH 29 9274850 2140 2005 types of Register 29.09.2023 Pvt.Ltd. PRIYA ship (LR) 49Table11 : List of Ships detained under FSI for 2023 other Orion Offshore ORION 30 9606716 487 2012 types of IRS 11.10.2023 Services Pvt.Ltd. LAXMI ship RIGEL MARINE NAVDHENU bulk 31 9339765 29961 SERVICES Private 2005 IRS 24.10.2023 PURNA carrier Limited general Gaur Hari Marine MPB-II cargo/mult 32 9361897 1601 Services Private 2006 IRS 26.10.2023 i- purpose Limited ship Det The Shipping VISHVA bulk Norske 33 9487914 33185 Corporation of 2012 29.10.2023 DIKSHA carrier Veritas India Ltd (DNV) Bapu Shipping 34 9475325 336 IVY 2008 tugboat IRS 06.11.2023 South Gujarat offshore SAN MARINE 35 9421570 494 VANESSA 7 2007 service IRS 06.11.2023 KAKINADA vessel VOC PORT 36 9381598 425 AUTHORITY TUTICORIN 2006 tugboat IRS 07.11.2023 SEA 37 7724746 969 HIND OFFSHORE 1978 tugboat IRS 21.11.2023 MELODY M J MARINE special 38 8849361 154 SERVICES VMS 21 1991 purpose IRS 23.11.2023 PRIVATE LIMITED ship other Samson OCEAN 39 9387994 2072 2006 types of IRS 24.11.2023 Maritime Limited GARNET ship other Samson OCEAN 40 9512276 873 2009 types of IRS 21.12.2023 Maritime Limited TANZANITE ship other Sadhav Shipping CANERA 41 9304710 2052 2005 types of IRS 27.12.2023 Ltd PRIDE ship Damaged Fire Detector Sludge P/P Remote St./Stp. Switch Defective Safety Guards missing in Grinding Machine 50PORT STATE CONTROL (PSC) of Indian Flag vessels in Foreign Ports 51Prominent MoUs on Port State Control 1. Paris MoU 2. Tokyo MoU 3. Indian Ocean MoU 4. Mediterranean MoU 5. Acuerdo de Vina del Mar (Latin American MoU) 6. Caribbean MoU 7. Abuja MoU 8. Black Sea MoU 9. Riyadh MoU 10. United States Coast Guard (USCG) 11. Australian Maritime Safety Authority (AMSA) 52Port State Control (PSC) is the inspection of foreign ships in national ports to verify that the condition of the ship and its equipment comply with the requirements of international regulations and that the ship is manned and operated in compliance with these rules. PSC inspections are intended to be a backup to flag State implementation against substandard shipping, and experience has shown that they can be extremely effective. Many IMO conventions contain provisions for Governments to inspect foreign ships that visit their ports to ensure that they meet IMO standards contained in instruments to which the port State is a Party, taking into account the concept of no-more favourable treatment. Article 218 (1) - Enforcement by port States andArticle 219 - Measures relating to seaworthiness of vessels to avoid pollution of the United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) allows the Port State to take administrative measures against vessels which are in violation of applicable international rules and standards relating to seaworthiness of vessels and thereby threatens damage to the marine environment. Indian Flag vessels regularly trade in the regional MOU’s on port State control ie. Paris MoU; Tokyo MoU; Acuerdo de Viña del Mar; Caribbean MoU; Abuja MoU; Black Sea MoU; Mediterranean MoU; Indian Ocean MoU; Riyadh MoU and the PSC Regime of The United States Coast Guard. All Indian vessels which undergo PSC inspections at Foreign Ports have to mandatorily upload the inspection reports on the fsidgs.dgshipping.gov.in website. In case of detention the PSC Cell of the DGS has to be informed by the company and Recognised organization of the vessel immediately. The Merchant Shipping Notice 4 0f 2017 dated 18.05.2017 issued by the Directorate General of Shipping rewards quality Indian vessels which have satisfactorily undergone all PSC inspection (since last general examination or Flag State Inspection) under Paris MOU, USCG or in countries such as Australia, China, Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, Republic of Korea, New Zealand and Canada (under Tokyo MOU), without any detainable deficiency and total number of deficiencies not exceeding five (5) exemption from next FSI/General Examination. The year 2023 has seen a general increase in PSC inspections worldwide post the slump in inspections due to the Covid pandemic in the previous three years. There was a total of 130 inspections in 11 PSC regimes worldwide with inspections becoming more stringent as access to vessels became easier. Compared to 1 detention in 2022, there were 8 detentions in 2023 and in terms of detention rate, it constituted 6.15% detention rate compared to 0.87% in 2022. The 130 inspections resulted in about 278 deficiencies that is about 2.13 deficiencies per vessel. 67 vessels had NIL deficiencies ie. 51.53% of all inspected vessels resulted in NIL deficiencies. 53Detention and Detention Trends of Indian Ships Distribution of inspections of Indian vessels under PSC (Figure 16) Distribution of inspections of Indian vessels under PSC 140 130 120 114 114 100 82 80 Total number of PSC Inspections 60 No. of regional MOUs in which inspections were conducted 40 20 10 11 10 11 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Detention of Indian Ships under PSC (Figure 17A) 140 130 114 114 120 100 82 80 No of Inspection No of detention 60 40 20 8 4 1 1 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 54Trends -Detention of Indian Flag Vessels inspected in Tokyo MoU (Figure 17B) 40 38 35 30 25 No of Inspection 21 20 18 No of Detention 15 12 7 * 10 5 2 1 1* 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 *Detention under AMSA reflected in both Tokyo and Indian Ocean MOUs Trends -Detention of Indian Flag Vessels inspected in Paris MoU (Figure 17C) 16 15 14 12 12 11 10 8 No of Inspection 6 No of Detention 6 4 2 1 1 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 55Trends -Detention of Indian Flag Vessels inspected in Riyadh MoU (Figure 17D) 30 24 24 25 22 20 15 13 No. of Detentions No. of Inspections 10 5 0 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 Trends -Detention of Indian Flag Vessels inspected in USCG (Figure 17E) 18 16 16 14 13 12 10 No of Inspection 8 7 No of Detention 6 6 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 56Trends -Detention of Indian Flag Vessels inspected in IOMOU (Figure 17F) 30 24 25 20 17 15 15 No of Inspection 12 No of Detention 10 5 1* 1* 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 *Detention under AMSA reflected in both Tokyo and Indian Ocean MOUs Trends -Detention of Indian Flag in Other Regional PSC Regimes (Figure 17G) 6 5 4 3 No. of Detentions 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 2020 2021 2022 2023 57Performance of Indian Flag Vessels inspected under various PSC Regimes Table 12: Performance in various Regional PSC Groups Total inspections under Number of Number of Avg.Deficiency Index Nil. Deficiency PSC Regimes Inspections Detentions Rate ABUJA MOU 5 0 0 100 AMSA* 6 1* 2.16 16.66 BLACK SEA MOU 5 0 2.4 20 CARIBBEAN 3 0 0 100 IOMOU 12 1* 1.41 66.66 MED-MOU 5 0 0 100 PARIS MOU 11 1 5.27 45.45 RIYADH MOU 24 0 1.91 41.66 TOKYO MOU 36 7* 3.47 30.55 USCG 13 0 0.41 61.53 AQUERDO VINA-DEL-MAR 8 0 0 100 TOTAL 130 8 2.12 52.30 *All inspections under AMSA is uploaded in both Tokyo and Indian Ocean MOUs PERFORMANCE OF INDIAN SHIPS: AGE BASED Table 13A: Age based performance of Indian Vessels Type of vessel and No of Inspections No of Detentions Avg. Deficiency index Nil- Deficiency index age bracket 0-5 Years 0 0 0 0 6-15 years 87 8 2.55 54.02 16-25 Years 43 0 1.25 48.83 All 130 8 2.12 52.30 Table 13B: Age based performance of Bulk Carriers Type of vessel and No of Inspections No of Detentions Avg. Deficiency index Nil- Deficiency index age bracket 0-5 Years 0 0 0 0 6-15 years 47 4 1.68 57.44 16-25 Years 10 0 2 10 All 57 4 1.73 49.12 58Table 13 C: Age based performance of Gas Carriers Type of vessel and No of Inspections No of Detentions Avg. Deficiency index Nil- Deficiency index age bracket 0-5 Years 0 0 0 0 6-15 years 1 0 7 0 16-25 Years 3 0 0.66 66.66 All 4 0 2.25 50.00 Table 13D : Age based performance of Other type vessels Type of vessel and No of Inspections No of Detentions Avg. Deficiency index Nil- Deficiency index age bracket 0-5 Years 0 0 0 0 6-15 years 0 0 0 0 16-25 Years 6 0 1.5 33.33 All 6 0 1.5 33.33 Table 13E: Age based performance of Oil Tankers Type of vessel and No of Inspections No of Detentions Avg. Deficiency index Nil- Deficiency index age bracket 0-5 Years 0 0 0 0 6-15 years 39 4 3.48 51.28 16-25 Years 22 0 0.72 72.72 All 61 4 2.49 59.00 Table 13 F : Age based performance of General Cargo Vessels Type of vessel and No of Inspections No of Detentions Avg. Deficiency index Nil- Deficiency index age bracket 0-5 Years 0 0 0 0 6-15 years 0 0 0 0 16-25 Years 2 0 3.5 0 All 2 0 3.5 0 59Table 14: Performance of Recognized Organizations Recognized Organization Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Inspections Detentions Index Rate IRS 35 1 1.22 62.85 2 IRS-ABS 36 3 44.44 IRS-BV 1 0 3 0.00 IRS- DNV 21 1 0.9 66.66 IRS-LR 30 3 3.1 43.33 IRS-NKK 6 1 1.16 50.00 IRS-KRS 1 0 3 0.00 All 130 8 2.13 46.15 Trends -Detention by ROs ( Figure 18) 3.5 3 3 2.5 IRS s 2 n o i t 2 2 IRS-ABS n e t IRS-BV e D f1.5 1 o 1 IRS-DNV- .o GL(AS) N 1 IRS-LR 1 1 1 0.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 2021 2022 2023 60Table 15: Performance of Indian shipping companies Number of Number of Avg. Deficiency Nil-Deficiency Company Inspections Detentions Index Rate Anglo-Eastern Ship Management 1 0 0 0 India Pvt. Ltd ASP Ship Management (India) Pvt. 5 0 0.6 80 Ltd. Five Stars Shipping Co. Pvt. Ltd. 17 0 1.7 23.52 Sanmar Shipping Ltd 3 0 0 0 Fleet Management India Pvt. Ltd 3 0 5 0 India TW Ship Management Pvt. Ltd. 1 1 11 0 Seven Islands Shipping Limited 4 0 2.25 75 Synergy Oceanic Services India 3 0 3 3 Pvt. Ltd. The Great Eastern Shipping Co. 83 3 1.56 62.65 Ltd. The Shipping Corporation of India 7 4 8.71 0 Ltd Sai Marine 2 0 3.5 0 Tolani Shipping Co. Ltd. 1 0 2 0 Total 130 8 2.13 50 Free fall lifeboat hook securing Poor condition and improper securing of Oil Leakages on Main Engine base corroded and holed pilot ladder 61List of Detainable deficiencies observed during the PSC Inspection of Indian Flag ships Description of Detainable Deficiencies by Category Sr.No Code Nature of Deficiencies Deficiency Description Deficiencies Main Head Ship paint locker fixed water spraying Fixed fire extinguishing system all nozzles were unable to provide 1 07109 Fire Safety installation water spray at time at time of operational test Fire main isolation valve at fire control Operation of Fire protection station was found leaking and unable to 2 07123 Fire Safety systems isolate the water flow in term of emergency. Deficiencies found with ISM related reveal Maintenance of the ship and that starboard safety management system 3 15109 ISM equipment was not effectively implemented onboard as per ISM Element 10 Water ingress repeater Master and alarm Water / Weather tight 4 03115 Other (load lines) system in bridge out of order. condition The reserve power supply for ECDIS Out 5 10112 Electronic charts (ECDIS) Safety of Navigation of order The Hydraulic oil tank of rescue boats 6 11104 Rescue boats Life Saving appliances launching broken and leaking seriously. Fixed fire extinguishing The CO2 Pipe for no.3 hold broken at the 7 07109 Fire Safety installation no.3 Cargo hold STBD Side. Fixed fire extinguishing The fix water base mist at purifiers room 8 07109 Fire Safety installation in operation during PSC Inspection Emergency systems/emergency source of power emergency generator/emergency Emergency source of power Emergency System 9 04114 generator found unable to start manually Emergency generator and automatically during operational test despite multiple attempts Fire safety/fixed fire extinguishing Fixed fire extinguishing installation/engine room incinerator local 10 07109 Fire Safety installation water mist system sighted with ineffective spray pattern during operational test despite multiple attempts ISM as evidenced from deficiency items and ism related deficiencies indicate that 11 15113 Other (ISM) the shipboard safety management system ISM was not implemented effectively onboard as per ism element 7 and 10 respectively. The abandon ship drill failed it takes up to 12 11101 Lifeboats Life Saving appliances 1h to take the rescue boat PS lifeboat back 62in Now the boat is provisionally secured into the lines Forward hook is not resetting Lifeboat could not be hoisted PS lifeboat is the rescue boat Parts of the h Working and Living Several brake plates for several winches in Conditions 13 09229 Winches & capstans poor condition Metal plates corroded PS forward winch brake path shifted Some cable penetrations in poor condition Water and Weather tight 14 03115 Other (load lines) metal corroded and or open eg, monkey Condition bridge aft navigation lights Several bolts, nuts, piping U brackets, piping support beams on deck in completely corroded broken condition. 15 02117 Decks corrosion Some steps from stairs corroded, Some Structural Condition flanges corroded, No reference to this defects in their latest of both Class attendance reports. Engine Room skylight cover in poor condition Some holes for bolts corroded Covers (hatchway, portable, away Gasket in poor condition Cover for Water and Weather tight 16 03105 tarpaulins, etc.) deck crane in poor condition No reference Condition to this defect in their latest of both Class attendance reports. Air supply valves to all 3 pumps ejector priming system found closed. A. Priming system on Fire General Service Bilge pumping Propulsion and auxiliary 17 13104 pump is not working When air supply is arrangements machinery opened the ejector leaks water and air drainpipe obstructed. B. Priming system on Fire Bilge pump is not operational. P S lifeboat sprinkler system not working According available service report 18 11101 Lifeboats Life Saving appliances statement last yearly service carried out by shore service provider. The abandon ship drill failed. It takes up to 1h to take the rescue boat (P S lifeboat) back in. Now the boat is provisionally secured into the lines Forward hook is not resetting. Lifeboat could not be hoisted. PS lifeboat is the rescue boat. Parts of the 19 11101 Lifeboats Life Saving appliances hook deformed. Shackle for fall preventing device heavily corroded. Safe position of locking mechanism could not be verified without boarding the boats. Additionally electric cables for disembarkation lights are not fixed to their cable rail. Severe corrosion even up to cracks 20 02117 Decks corrosion observed at toe of brackets of on outer Structural Condition deck transverse beams. Eg. above Cargo 63tanks 6 PS No reference to this defects in their latest of both Class attendance reports. During fire drill When testing foam monitors 2 the pressure was insufficient 2 water jets did not reach same area on deck Fixed fire extinguishing 21 07109 cargo manifold at PS. Crew explained later Fire Safety installation that emergency fire pump was first used Afterwards the main fire pump pressure was used. Electric cables and hydraulic control pipes insufficiently fixed to their supporting 22 02117 Decks corrosion rails. Additionally the cable supports Structural Condition railings fixations at several places are also completely corroded away. LSA training manual is not providing proper information about safe handling on On board training and load release hooks of both lifeboats. 23 11131 Life Saving appliances instructions Drawings are not reflecting the actual hooks. Confirmation of safe securing position could not be found. Fire drill failed. Insufficient pressure at foam monitors. BA sets not properly Evaluation of crew rigged. Belt around waist not fixed. Belt 24 07125 Fire Safety performance (fire drills) over BA bottle. No pressure control of remaining air in BA sets during drill. Firemen run out of Air. Corrective action taken on the ISM system by the company is required within 3 months. Deficiencies marked ISM is 25 15113 Other (ISM) ISM objective evidence of a failure or lack of effectiveness of the implementation of the ISM code. Several supports brackets nuts on brackets 26 07113 Fire pumps and its pipes of fire line outside of superstructure totally Fire Safety rusted away e g Nav Deck C Deck B deck. Despite an approved service provider carried out an annual service to PS and SB Launching arrangements 27 11112 lifeboats and the vessel has been revisited Life Saving appliances for survival craft for verification of the lifeboats hooks swivel of floating blocks found frozen. 28 14402 Sewage treatment plant Sewage treatment plant defective Pollution Prevention PS lifeboat fall not maintained inspected accord. lifesaving appliance onboard Maintenance and 29 11132 maintenance pln. Boat fall remain tension Life Saving appliances inspections during seagoing load may cause damage boat falls in situation of deficiency . 64Fire isolation valve defective. The water 30 07113 Fire pumps and its pipes pumped out during the closure of Fire Safety mentioned valve. Sewage treatment plant chlorination not carried out because the chlorine table 31 14402 Sewage treatment plant Pollution Prevention stuck the bottom need contact with water streaming not have table. Sounding pipe for 4S WBT, 4P WBT found 32 02107 Ballast, fuel and other tanks Structural Condition holed at time of inspection. Piping for Air vent head for MGO service tank on main deck found severely rusted Ventilators, air pipes, Water and Weather tight 33 03108 and holed and air vent pipe fitting for casings Condition Waste oil Tank aft found detached at time of inspection. Isolation valves in Fire control station 34 07113 Fire pumps and its pipes unable to isolate water to main deck Fire Safety during operational test Galley sighted with live cockroaches Galley, handlingroom Working and Living 35 09124 crawling on freshly made dough at time of (maintenance) Conditions inspection As evidenced with ISM related deficiencies Maintenance of the ship and reveal that shipboard safety management 36 15109 ISM equipment system was not effectively implemented onboard as per ISM code element 10. LB engine working condition defective 37 11101 Lifeboats propeller slow moving Full ahead Life Saving appliances revolving speed about 20 RPM Low level lighting in 38 04104 at least 10 pieces emergency light unlit. Emergency Systems corridors High pressure fuel oil pipe leaking alarm of 39 08107 Machinery controls alarm Alarms No. 2 GE defective. E/R Bilges filled with Oil Bilge and ballast eductor suction filter and Fire Corroded Accommodation winch & Bilge pump suction filter found with oil. 65Indian Flag Ships Detained under Port State Control for 2023 Table 16 :List of Indian Flag Ships detained under Port State Control Sr. Date of IMO Ship Name of Year Ship Place of GT RO MOU No. Inspection No. Name Owner Built Type Inspection THE SHIPPING SWARNA OIL 1 04.04.2023 9414826 CORPORATION OF 24878 2010 IRS-LR SINGAPORE TOKYO GODAVARI TANKER INDIA LTD BULK IRS- GUANGZHO 2 14.04.2023 9455399 TBC KAILASH TRANSWORLD 22358 2011 TOKYO CARRIER DNV U, CHINA THE SHIPPING DESH OIL IRS- 3 09.05.2023 9567744 CORPORATION OF 64397 2010 SINGAPORE TOKYO MAHIMA TANKER ABS INDIA LTD THE GREAT ANTWERP, OIL 4 05.06.2023 9388924 JAG AMISHA EASTERN SHIPPIN 42403 2009 IRS-ABS PARIS TANKER CO LTD BELGIUM THE GREAT BULK NEWCASTLE, 5 29.08.2023 9643166 JAG RAJIV EASTER SHIPPING 31751 2013 IRS-NK AMSA CARRIER AUSTRALIA CO., LTD. THE GREAT BULK ZHOUSHAN, 6 13.09.2023 9324631 JAG ROHAN EASTERN 30046 2011 IRS TOKYO CARRIER CHINA SHIPPING CO. LTD. THE SHIPPING SWARNA OIL 7 09.11.2023 9414826 CORPORATION OF 42845 2010 IRS-LR SINGAPORE TOKYO GODAVARI TANKER INDIA LTD BULK YINGKOU, 8 17.11.2023 9533490 VISHVA PREETI THE SHIPPING 44007 2011 IRS-LR TOKYO CARRIER CHINA CORPORATION OF INDIA 66ANNUAL REPORT 2023 PSC Inspection Trends India PSC Detention Trends 600 30% 571 24.65% 400 20% 17.65% 13% 200 10% 73 122 17 6.83% 0 0% 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 PSC Detention PSC Insections Trends FSI Inspections Trends India FSI Detention Trends 800 8.00% 6.72% 600 610 6.00% 5.97% 548 486 4.81% 400 394 4.00% 4.31% 200 2.00% 0 0.00% 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 FSI Inspections Trends FSI Detention Trends PSC Abroad Inspection Trends PSC Abroad Detention Trends India 8.00% 150 6.00% 6.15% 130 114 114 100 4.00% 82 2.63% 50 2.00% 1.22% 0.87% 0 0.00% 2020 2021 2022 2023 2020 2021 2022 2023 PSC Abroad Inspection Trends PSC Abroad Detention Trends 67MISCELLANEOUS DEFICIENCY PHOTOS Non operational incinerator Lifeboat Body damaged Quick closing valve spindle missing Accom. fire doors tied up. Manual slewing L/B hyd. P/P leaking Limit switch for davit non operational Broken Fire line V/V Damaged Gangway Rollers Submerged Loadline Additional lashings on Liferaft Q/C V/v Air Bottle empty Holed FO Tk. Vent pipe 68

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