Home India International Financial Services Centres Authority Public Consultation on amendment to IFSCA Banking Handbook: ...
Date: 2025-10-16 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

Public Consultation on amendment to IFSCA Banking Handbook: COB Directions on restrictions by the Authority on the activity of providing credit

Issued by International Financial Services Centres Authority · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** This document announces a public consultation on amendments to the IFSCA Banking Handbook: Conduct of Business (COB) Directions, specifically regarding restrictions on the activity of providing credit. These amendments concern advances to directors and restrictions on credit to companies for buy-back of securities. The deadline for submitting comments/suggestions is November 7, 2025. **Key Points / Main Content** * **Objective of Public Consultation:** * To seek comments/views/suggestions on proposed amendments to restrictions on providing credit, as outlined in Module 16 of the IFSCA Banking Handbook: COB Directions. * **Background and Modifications:** * The Authority decided to modify restrictions on providing credit, based on reviews and representations from regulated entities. * Modifications address: * Advances to Directors * Restrictions on Credit to Companies for Buy-back of their Securities * **Advances to Directors (Revised Restrictions):** * Restrictions revised in alignment with Basel norms. * IBUs must adhere to specific principles when granting loans to directors or related parties, including: * Establishing a policy on loans to related parties. * Ensuring loans are conducted free of conflicts of interest. * Terms should not be more favorable than other IBU loans. * Preventing beneficiary involvement in loan approval. * Adhering to home regulator exposure thresholds. * Conducting audits every six months. * Informing the Department of Banking Supervision within 15 working days. * **Restrictions on Credit to Companies for Buy-back of Securities (Modified):** * IBUs may provide loans to companies for buy-back of securities if such use is permitted under the applicable law. * **Implementation:** * Relevant amendments to the IFSCA Banking Handbook shall be carried out subsequently. * The circular content shall come into force with immediate effect. * **Public Comment Submission:** * General public and stakeholders are requested to forward their comments/suggestions via email to the provided email addresses by November 7, 2025. * Comments may be submitted in MS Word or MS Excel format. **Impact Analysis** **IFSCA Regulated Entities (IBUs):** * **Impact:** The amendments alter the restrictions on providing credit, particularly concerning loans to directors and companies buying back their securities. * **Action Required:** IBUs must comply with the revised restrictions, specifically establishing policies, ensuring adherence to principles, conducting audits, and providing notifications as outlined in the amendments. Additionally, provide feedback on the proposed changes by November 7, 2025. **Directors and Related Parties of Banking Companies:** * **Impact:** The rules governing their ability to secure loans have changed and are now explicitly defined. * **Action Required:** Be aware of the new restrictions and comply with the provisions of the revised regulations. **Companies Seeking Loans for Buy-Back of Securities:** * **Impact:** May now be able to secure loans from IBUs for buy-back of securities if the use of such loans is permitted in their jurisdiction. * **Action Required:** Ensure that the laws of their jurisdiction permit the use of loans for the buy-back of securities. **General Public and Stakeholders:** * **Impact:** Can provide comments and suggestions on the proposed amendments. * **Action Required:** Review the document and submit comments/suggestions to the Authority by November 7, 2025.

Key Entities Referenced

IFSCA Banking Handbook: COB Directions: A key policy document by IFSCA that provides guidelines for banking activities, specifically, Conduct of Business, with Module 16 focusing on providing credit. Subject to Amendment in this document. IFSCA Act, 2019: The primary law establishing and empowering the International Financial Services Centres Authority. Banking Regulation Act, 1949: An Indian law regulating banking companies. Used as a base for amendment. IFSCA (Banking) Regulations, 2020: Regulations created by IFSCA specifically for banking activities within the International Financial Services Centres. International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA): The unified regulator for the development and regulation of financial services, financial institutions and financial products in the International Financial Services Centres (IFSCs) in India.
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INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES CENTRES AUTHORITY e-file No.110/IFSCA/Banking Regulation//2020-21 October 16, 2025 Public Consultation on amendment to IFSCA Banking Handbook: COB Directions on restrictions by the Authority on the activity of providing credit I. Objective: 1. The objective of this public consultation is to seek comments/views/suggestions from the public on the proposed amendments to the Restrictions by the Authority on the Activity of Providing Credit outlined in Module 16 (“Providing Credit”) of the IFSCA Banking Handbook: Conduct of Business (COB) Directions. These proposed modifications are detailed in the draft circular annexed to this document. II. Background: 1. Pursuant to the powers conferred under Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and IFSCA (Banking) Regulations, 2020 (as amended), read with Sections 12 and 13 of the IFSCA Act, 2019, the Authority has issued provisions on restrictions by the Authority on the activity of providing credit outlined in module 16 of the Banking Handbook: COB Directions v6.0. 2. On a review and based on the representations from regulated entities, it has been decided to modify the restrictions placed by the Authority on providing credit with respect to the following: a) Advances to Directors and b) Restrictions on Credit to Companies for Buy-back of their Securities Regarding point 2(a), the restrictions have been revised in alignment with the Basel norms, specifying principles to be adhered to, while granting loans to Director of the Banking company (parent bank) of which it is a branch or to any related party of such Director. Regarding point 2(b), the restrictions have been modified to permit the granting of Page 1 of 4loans to companies for the purpose of buy-back of their securities, subject to compliance with the laws applicable in the companies’ jurisdiction. 3. General public and stakeholders are requested to forward their comments/suggestions through e-mail to, Ms. Riddhi Bhandari at riddhi.bhandari@ifsca.gov.in and Mr. T. P. Samuel Wesly at wesly.samuel@ifsca.gov.in on or before November 7, 2025, in the attached format. The comments may be provided in MS Word or MS Excel format only. Format for providing comments / suggestions: Name, Designation of the Person Contact No. Name of Organisation Page No Para No. Sub-Para Comments/Suggestions Rationale of Public No. /Suggested Consultati Modifications on Page 2 of 4Annexure Draft Circular on Amendment to Restrictions by the Authority on providing of Credit in module 16 of Banking Handbook : COB Directions 1. In exercise of the powers conferred under Banking Regulation Act, 1949, and IFSCA (Banking) Regulations, 2020 (as amended), read with Sections 12 and 13 of the IFSCA Act, 2019, the Authority had issued provisions on restrictions by the Authority on the activity of providing credit outlined in module 16 of the Banking Handbook: COB Directions v6.0. In this regard, please refer to Para 4(ii)(b) and 4(ii)(d) of module 16 of the IFSCA Banking Handbook: COB directions v6.0. 2. The directions of the abovementioned para(s) of Banking Handbook shall be replaced by the following with immediate effect : A) Para 4(ii)(b) of module 16 of IFSCA Banking handbook : COB Directions v6.0 – b) Advances to Directors: IBUs while granting loans to a Director of the Banking company (parent bank) of which it is a branch or to any related party of such Director1 (“related parties”) shall: i) establish and implement a policy on loans to related parties ii) ensure that such loans granted is conducted free of conflicts of interest. iii) ensure that terms and conditions of such loans are not more favourable than other loans granted the IBU under similar circumstances. iv) prevent any person who may, or whose family member may, benefit directly or indirectly, from such loan, from being part of the approval process for such loan. v) ensure that thresholds, if any, on such exposures set by home regulator of the IBU are adhered to. vi) ensure that audits are conducted periodically, but not exceeding than a gap of six months, to ensure such loans granted are consistent with the IBU’s policy on loans to related parties as well as the directions of the Authority. if any, on such loans. vii) ensure that IBU intimates the Department of Banking Supervision of the Authority about the grant of loans to related parties within 15 working days of the date of the transaction. 1 “Related party of such Director” means any firm in which such Director is interested as partner, manager, employee or guarantor, or any company [not being a subsidiary of the Banking company or a company registered under Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013, or a Government company] of which, or the subsidiary or the holding company of which such Director is a director, managing agent, manager, employee or guarantor or in which he holds substantial interest, or any individual in respect of whom such Director is a partner or guarantor. Page 3 of 4B) Para 4(ii)(d) of module 16 of IFSCA Banking handbook : COB Directions v6.0 – d) Restrictions on Credit to Companies for Buy-back of their Securities: IBUs may provide loans to companies for buy-back of their securities provided use of such loans for buy back of securities is permitted under the applicable law in the jurisdiction where such company is incorporated. 3. The relevant amendments to the IFSCA Banking Handbook shall be carried out subsequently. The content of the circular shall come into force with immediate effect. Yours faithfully, (Supriyo Bhattacharjee) Chief General Manager Department of Banking ******* Page 4 of 4

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