## Policy Analysis Report: Coal Prospecting Notification - Machhakata Revised Coal Mine (2025)
**1. Executive Summary:**
This report analyzes a notification issued by the Central Government of India, Ministry of Coal, regarding the intention to prospect for coal in the Machhakata Revised Coal Mine area in Angul, Odisha, as per the Coal Bearing Areas Acquisition and Development Act, 1957. This notification outlines the geographical area subject to prospecting, provides information on where detailed plans can be inspected, and informs potentially affected parties of their rights to claim compensation. This report provides a structured overview of the notification’s key provisions, target stakeholders, and likely implications.
**2. Introduction:**
This report aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the notification S.O. 2501(E) issued by the Ministry of Coal, Government of India, on June 6, 2025, regarding the intention to prospect for coal in the Machhakata Revised Coal Mine area. The analysis is solely based on the provided text of the notification.
**3. Policy Overview:**
* This is a **new policy notification** regarding the intention to prospect for coal.
* **Core Objective:** The core objective, as inferred from the text, is to initiate the process of prospecting for coal in the designated area of the Machhakata Revised Coal Mine in Angul, Odisha, in accordance with the Coal Bearing Areas Acquisition and Development Act, 1957. This involves notifying the public of this intention and informing them of their rights.
**4. Background and Rationale:**
As this is a new policy notification, the likely problem/issue it addresses is the need to explore and potentially develop coal resources in the Machhakata Revised Coal Mine area. The notification initiates the legally required process of informing landowners and stakeholders before prospecting activities can commence. The "Whereas" clause indicates that the Central Government believes coal is likely to be found in the specified land.
**5. Key Provisions / Changes:**
Since this is a new policy notification (and not an amendment), the following are the main provisions established by the text:
* **Notification of Intent:** The Central Government formally announces its intention to prospect for coal in the land described in the Schedule.
* **Area Designation:** The notification clearly defines the geographical area subject to prospecting, including village names, Thana numbers, and approximate land area in hectares and acres (Machhakata Revised Coal Mine District Angul, Odisha). The boundaries are described through a series of points and lines connecting locations in the specified villages.
* **Plan Accessibility:** The notification specifies locations where detailed plans (bearing number NLCILMKCPCBA41, dated the 4th February, 2025) of the area can be inspected. These include offices of Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited (NLCIL), Central Mine Planning and Design Institute Limited (CMPDI), Coal Controller, and the District Collector of Angul, Odisha.
* **Compensation Rights:** The notification informs individuals with an interest in the land of their right to claim compensation under Section 6 and Section 13 of the Coal Bearing Areas Acquisition and Development Act, 1957, for damages caused by prospecting activities or cessation of prospecting/mining licenses or leases.
* **Claim Submission Procedure:** It outlines the procedure for claiming compensation, including the submission of claims, maps, charts, and other relevant documents to the Executive Director or Coal Coordination, Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited, within ninety days of the notification's publication.
**6. Target Audience and Stakeholders:**
Based on the text, the primary target audience and stakeholders are:
* Landowners and individuals with an interest in the land within the Machhakata Revised Coal Mine area, specifically in the villages of Bagdia, Sapoinali, Similipal, Pipalbahal, Ghuntulipasi, Deunriajharan, Podapada, Machhakuta, Machhakuta Jungle, Basantapur, Handigoda, Dhaurakhaman, Tentuloi kodasahi, and Debinagar Protected Reserve Forest.
* Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited (NLCIL).
* Central Mine Planning and Design Institute Limited (CMPDI).
* Coal Controller, Coal Controllers Organisation, Ministry of Coal.
* District Collector, Angul, Odisha.
**7. Implementation Aspects (Inferred):**
* **Responsible Agency:** Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited (NLCIL) appears to be a key agency involved in the prospecting activities and handling compensation claims. The Ministry of Coal is the overall governing body.
* **Timeline:** The notification specifies a timeline of ninety days from the date of publication for individuals to submit compensation claims.
* **Procedure:** The procedure involves inspecting the plan at specified locations, assessing potential damages, and submitting a claim with supporting documentation to NLCIL.
**8. Expected Outcomes / Impact of Changes:**
As a new policy notification, the expected outcomes based on the text are:
* **Coal Resource Assessment:** The primary outcome is the completion of coal prospecting activities in the designated area, leading to a better understanding of the coal resources available.
* **Stakeholder Engagement:** The notification aims to inform and engage with affected stakeholders, ensuring their rights are addressed in accordance with the law.
* **Future Coal Mining Potential:** If prospecting is successful, this could lead to future coal mining operations in the area, potentially impacting the local economy and environment.
**9. Conclusion:**
The notification S.O. 2501(E) represents the initial step in prospecting for coal within the Machhakata Revised Coal Mine area. It clearly defines the area, outlines procedures for affected parties to claim compensation, and sets the stage for potential future coal mining development. The notification's significance lies in its adherence to legal requirements under the Coal Bearing Areas Acquisition and Development Act, 1957, ensuring transparency and safeguarding the rights of affected stakeholders.
Key Entities Referenced
NEW DELHI: Location of publication of the Gazette of India.
JUNE 6, 2025: Date of the Gazette of India publication and notification.
JYAISTHA 16, 1947: Date in the traditional Indian calendar corresponding to the date of publication.
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: Title of the official government publication.
PART IISEC. 3ii: Section of the Gazette of India where the notification is published.
MINISTRY OF COAL: The government ministry issuing the notification.
S.O. 2501E: Notification number issued by the Ministry of Coal.
Central Government: The government body making the decision regarding coal prospecting.
Schedule: Refers to the attached schedule detailing the land area for prospecting.
NLCILMKCPCBA41: Plan bearing number for the area of land described in the Schedule, dated 4th February 2025.
February 4, 2025: Date of plan bearing number NLCILMKCPCBA41
Executive Director or Coal Coordination, Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited: Designated authority and organization where the plan can be inspected and claims can be submitted.
Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited: Organization involved in coal coordination and where area plans can be inspected.
Registered office No135, EVR Periyar High Road, Kilpauk, Chennai 600010, Tamil Nadu: Address of the Registered office of Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited.
Corporate Office at Block1, Neyveli 607801, Cuddalore, Tamilnadu: Address of the Corporate Office of Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited.
Chief General Manager Exploration Division, Central Mine Planning and Design Institute Limited, Gondwana Place, Kanke Road, Ranchi 834008, Jharkhand: Another office where the area plan can be inspected.
Central Mine Planning and Design Institute Limited: An organization where the plan can be inspected.
Coal Controller, Coal Controllers Organisation, Ministry of Coal, Scope Minar, 5th Floor, CoreII, Laxmi Nagar, Delhi 110092: Another office where the area plan can be inspected.
Coal Controllers Organisation: Organization under the Ministry of Coal where the area plan can be inspected.
District Collector, Angul, Odisha: Local government office where the area plan can be inspected.
Angul: District in Odisha where the land is located.
Odisha: State in India where the land is located.
Coal Bearing Areas Acquisition and Development Act, 1957: The relevant legislation under which the notification is issued.
Machhakata Revised Coal Mine: Name of the coal mine area.
District Angul, Odisha: Location of the Machhakata Revised Coal Mine.
Bagdia: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Sapoinali: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Similipal: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Pipalbahal: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Ghuntulipasi: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Deunriajharan: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Podapada: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Machhakuta: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Machhakuta Jungle: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Basantapur: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Handigoda: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Dhaurakhaman: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Tentuloi kodasahi: Village in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
Debinagar Protected Reserve Forest: Forest area in Angul, Odisha, part of the specified area.
BHABANI PRASAD PATI: Name of the Joint Secretary.
F. No. 4301532025LAIR: File number associated with the notification.
Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi110064: Agency and address responsible for uploading the document.
Controller of Publications, Delhi110054: Publisher of the document.
Chhendipada: Tahsil in Angul, Odisha, where villages are located.
रजिस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99
सी.जी.-डी.एल.-अ.-06062025-263655
CG-DxLx-xEG-I0D6H0x6x2x0 25-263655
xxxGIDExxx
असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण्ड 3—उप-खण्ड (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 2442] नई दिल्ली, िक्रु वार, िनू 6, 2025/ज्य ्े ठ 16, 1947
No. 2442] NEW DELHI, FRIDAY, JUNE 6, 2025/JYAISTHA 16, 1947
कोयला मत्रं ालय
अजधसचू ना
नई दिल्ली, 6 िून, 2025
का.आ. 2501(अ).— केन्द्रीय सरकार को ऐसा प्रतीत होता ह ैदक इससे उपाबद्ध अनुसूची म ें उल् लेजखत पररक्षेत्र की
भूजम म ें स े कोयला अजभप्राप् त दकए िाने की संभावना ह;ै
और उक्त अजधसूचना में व्णतत क्षेत्र में अंत्वष् बय् ौरे रेखांक धारक संख् या एनएलसीआईएल/
एमकेसीपी/सीबीए/4/1, तारीख 04 फरवरी 2025 का जनरीक्षण कायषपालक जनिेिक या कोयला समन्द्वय, नेवले ी जलग्नाइ
कॉपोरेिन इंजडया जलजम ेड, पंिीकृत कायाषलय नबंर 135, ईवीआर पेररयार हाई रोड, कीलपॉक, चेन्नई 600010,
तजमलनाडु या जनगजमत कायालष य, ब्लॉक-1, नेवले ी 607801, कडलरू , तजमलनाडु या मुख्य महाप्रबंधक (अन्द्वेषण प्रभाग),
केंरीय खान योिना एव ं जडजाइन इंस्ट् ीट्यू जलजम ेड, गोंडवाना प्लेस, कांके रोड, रांची 834008, झारखंड या कोयला
जनयंत्रक का कोयला जनयंत्रक, कोयला जनयंत्रक का संगठन, कोयला मंत्रालय, कोर 2, 5वीं मंजिल, स्ट्कोप मीनार, लक्ष्मी नगर,
दिल्ली 110092 या जिला कलक्े र का कायाषलय, अंगलु , ओजडिा म ें दकया िा सकता ह;ै
3694 GI/2025 (1)2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
अत: अब केन्द् रीय सरकार, कोयला धारक क्षेत्र (अिषन और जवकास) अजधजनयम, 1957 (1957 का 20) (जिस े
इसमें इसके पश् चात ् उक्त अजधजनयम कहा गया ह)ै की धारा 4 की उपधारा (1) द्वारा प्रित् त िजक्त यों का प्रयोग करत े
हुए, उस भूजम में कोयल े का पूवक्षे ण करने के अपने आिय की सचू ना िेती ह;ै
उक्त अनुसूची में उल् लेजखत भूजम में जहतबद्ध कोई यजक्त -
(i) उक्त अजधसूचना की धारा 4 की उप-धारा (3) के अधीन की गई दकसी कायषवाही से हुई या होने वाली संभाजवत
दकसी क्षजत के जलए अजधजनयम की धारा 6 के अधीन प्रजतकर का िावा कर सकेगा; या
(ii) उक्त अजधजनयम की धारा 13 की उप-धारा (1) के अधीन पूवक्षे ण अनज्ञु जप् तयों के प्रभावहीन होने के संबंध म ें या
उक्त अजधजनयम की धारा 13 की उप-धारा (4) के अधीन खनन पट्टे प्रभावहीन होन े के जलए प्रजतकर का िावा कर
सकेगा और उस े उक्त अजधनयम की धारा 13 की उपधारा (1) के खंड (i) से खडं (iv) में जवजनर्ि्ष मिों की बाबत
उपगत यय को उपि्िषत करने के जलए पूवोक्त भूजम से संबजं धत सभी मानजचत्रों, चा ों और अन्द् य िस्ट् तावेिों को
पररित् त कर सकेगा
इस अजधसूचना के भारत के रािपत्र में प्रकािन की तारीख स े90 (नब्बे) दिनों के अंिर, कायषपालक जनिेिक/कोयला
समन्द्वयक, नेवेली जलग्नाइ कॉपोरेिन इंजडया जलजम ेड, पंिीकृत कायाषलय नबंर 135, ईवीआर पेररयार हाई रोड, कीलपॉक,
चेन्नई 600010, तजमलनाडु या जनगजमत कायाषलय, ब्लॉक -1, नेवेली 607801, कडलरू जिला, तजमलनाडु को भेि ें
अनसु चू ी
मच्छकट्टा (संिोजधत) कोयला खान
जिला अगं ुल, ओजडिा
[रेखांक धारक संख् या एनएलसीआईएल/एमकेसीपी/सीबीए/4/1, तारीख 04 फरवरी 2025]
नेवेली जलग्नाइ कॉपोरेिन इंजडया जलजम ेड
भूजम का जववरण
तहसील क्षत्रे हक्े ेयर म ें
क्रम.स.ं गॉव का नाम तहसील जिला र प्पजणयााँ
स.ं /थाना स.ं (लगभग)
1 बागज़िया 37 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 98.477 भाग
2 सपोइनाली 38 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 631.183 भाग
3 जसमलीपाल 39 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 1191.768 भाग
4 पीपलबहल 13 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 0.052 भाग
5 घूं ुलीपासी 78 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 153.659 पूण ष
6 िेउंररयाझरन 79 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 223.821 भाग
7 पोडापा़िा 42 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 81.824 भाग
8 मच्छकु ा 40 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 273.502 भाग
9 मच्छकु ा िगं ल 77 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 234.876 भाग
10 बसंतपुर 80 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 267.686 भाग
11 हांडीगो़िा 76 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 306.349 भाग[भाग II—खण् ड 3(ii)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 3
12 धौराखामन 81 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 83.207 भाग
13 तेंतुलोइ कोडासाही 90 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 221.461 भाग
िेबीनगर (संरजक्षत संरजक्षत आरजक्षत
आरजक्षत वन
14 छेंिीपिा अंगलु 189.971 भाग
वन)
कुल भजू म: 3957.836 हक्े ेयर (लगभग) या 9780.016 एक़ि (लगभग)
सीमा जववरण:
ए-बी: रेखा जसमलीपाल गांव म ें बबंि ु 'ए' स े िुरू होती ह ै और पीपलबहल गांव पार करत े हुए सपोइनाली गांव म ें बबंि ु 'बी'
पर समाप्त होती ह ै
बी-सी-डी: रेखा सपोइनली गांव म ेंबबंि ुबी स ेिुरू होती ह ैऔर बबंि ु'सी' पार करत ेहुए बागज़िया गांव म ेंबबंि ु'डी' पर समाप्त
होती ह ै
डी-ई-एफ-िी: रेखा बागज़िया गांव म ें बबंि ु'डी' स े िुरू होती ह ै और बबंि ु'ई', 'एफ' स े पार करते हुए बागज़िया गांव में बबंि ु
'िी' पर समाप्त होती ह ै
िी-एच: रेखा बागज़िया गांव म ें बबंि ु'िी' स े िुरू होती ह ैऔर पोडापा़िा गांव म ें बबंि ु'एच' पर समाप्त होती ह ै
रेखा ई-एफ-िी-एच, खान की उत्तरी सीमा बनाती ह ै
एच-आई-ि-े के-एल-एम-एन-ओ: रेखा पोडापा़िा गांव म ें बबंि ु 'एच' स े िुरू होती ह ै और ततें लु ोइ कोडासाही गांव में बबंि ु
‘ओ’पर समाप्त होती ह ै एच-आई रेखा मच्छकु ा गांव, मच्छकु ा िंगल गांव पार करती ह ैऔर हांडीगो़िा गांव म ेंबबंि ु'आई'
पर समाप्त होती ह ैएवं यह रेखा हांडीगो़िा गांव म ें बबंि ु'िे' स े िुरू होती ह ैऔर तेंतलु ोइ - कोडासाही गांव म ें बबंि ु‘ओ’ पर
समाप्त होती ह ै
रेखा एच-आई-ि-े के-एल-एम-एन-ओ, खान की पूवी सीमा बनाता ह ै
ओ-पी-क्य-ू आर-एस- ी: रेखा ततें ुलोइ कोडासाही गांव म ें बबंि ु‘ओ’ स े िुरू होती ह ैऔर िेबीनगर सरं जक्षत ररिव ष वन में बबंि ु
‘ ी’ पर समाप्त होती ह ै ओ- ी रेखा तेंतुलोइ कोडासाही गांव, हांडीगो़िा गांव, धौराखामन गांव, िेउंररयाझरन गांव, बसंतपुर
गांव स े पार करती ह ैऔर िेबीनगर संरजक्षत ररिवष वन म ें बबंि ु‘ ी’ पर समाप्त होती ह ै
रेखा ओ-पी-क्य-ू आर-एस- ी खान की िजक्षणी सीमा बनाती ह ै
ी-यू-वी-डब्ल्य:ू रेखा िेबीनगर संरजक्षत ररिव ष वन म ें बबंि ु ‘ ी’ स े िरूु होती ह ै और गांव जसजमजलपाल गांव म ें बबंि ु ‘डब्ल्य’ू
पर समाप्त होती ह ै
रेखा ी-यू-वी-डब्ल्य-ू ए-बी-सी-डी-ई, खान की पजिमी सीमा बनाती ह ै
[फा. सं. 43015/3/2025–एलएआईआर]
भबानी प्रसाद पति, संयुक्ि सचिव4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
MINISTRY OF COAL
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 6th June, 2025
S.O. 2501(E).— Whereas it appears to the Central Government that coal is likely to be obtained from the land
in the locality described in the Schedule annexed hereto;
And whereas the plan bearing number NLCIL/MKCP/CBA/4/1, dated the 4th February, 2025, containing
details of the area of land described in the said Schedule may be inspected at the office of the Executive Director or
Coal Co-ordination, Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited, Registered office No-135, EVR Periyar High Road,
Kilpauk, Chennai 600010, Tamil Nadu or Corporate Office at Block-1, Neyveli 607801, Cuddalore, Tamilnadu or at
the office of the Chief General Manager (Exploration Division), Central Mine Planning and Design Institute Limited,
Gondwana Place, Kanke Road, Ranchi 834008, Jharkhand or at the office of Coal Controller, Coal Controller’s
Organisation, Ministry of Coal, Scope Minar, 5th Floor, Core-II, Laxmi Nagar, Delhi 110092 or at the office of District
Collector, Angul, Odisha.
Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 4 of the Coal Bearing Areas
(Acquisition and Development) Act, 1957 (20 of 1957) (hereinafter referred to as the said Act), the Central
Government hereby gives notice of its intention to prospect for coal from the land described in the said Schedule.
Any person interested in the land described in the said Schedule may –
(i) claim compensation under section 6 of the said Act for any damage caused or likely to be caused by any
action taken under sub-section (3) of section 4 of the said Act; or
(ii) claim compensation under sub-section (1) of section 13 of the said Act in respect of prospecting license
ceasing to have effect or under sub-section (4) of section 13 of the said Act for mining lease ceasing to
have effect and deliver all maps, charts and other documents relating to the land to show the expenditure
incurred in respect of items specified in clauses (i) to (iv) of sub-section (1) of section 13 of the said Act,
to the office of the Executive Director or Coal Co-ordination, Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited, Registered
office No-135, EVR Periyar High Road, Kilpauk, Chennai 600010, Tamil Nadu or Corporate Office at Block-1, Neyveli
607801, District Cuddalore, Tamilnadu within a period of ninety days from the date of publication of this notification
in the Official Gazette.
SCHEDULE
Machhakata (Revised) Coal Mine
District Angul, Odisha
[Plan bearing number NLCIL/MKCP/CBA/4/1, dated the 4th February, 2025]
NEYVELI LIGNITE CORPORATION INDIA LIMITED
Details of Land
Tahsil no./ Area in
Sl. No Name of Village Thana no. Tahsil Dist. Hectares Remarks
(Approx.)
1 Bagdia 37 Chhendipada Angul 98.477 Part
2 Sapoinali 38 Chhendipada Angul 631.183 Part
3 Similipal 39 Chhendipada Angul 1191.768 Part
4 Pipalbahal 13 Chhendipada Angul 0.052 Part
5 Ghuntulipasi 78 Chhendipada Angul 153.659 Full
6 Deunriajharan 79 Chhendipada Angul 223.821 Part
7 Podapada 42 Chhendipada Angul 81.824 Part
8 Machhakuta 40 Chhendipada Angul 273.502 Part
9 Machhakuta Jungle 77 Chhendipada Angul 234.876 Part
10 Basantapur 80 Chhendipada Angul 267.686 Part
11 Handigoda 76 Chhendipada Angul 306.349 Part
12 Dhaurakhaman 81 Chhendipada Angul 83.207 Part
13 Tentuloi kodasahi 90 Chhendipada Angul 221.461 Part
14 Debinagar (Protected Protected Chhendipada Angul 189.971 Part
Reserve Forest)) Reserve
Forest
Total land: 3957.836 hectares (Approx.) or 9780.016 Acres (Approx.)[भाग II—खण् ड 3(ii)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 5
Boundary Description:
A-B: line starts from point ‘A’ in Similipal village and passes through Pipalbahal village and ends at point ‘B’ in
Sapoinali village.
B-C-D: line starts from point ‘B’ in Sapoinali village and passes through point ‘C’ and ends at point ‘D’ in Bagdia
village.
D-E-F-G: Line starts from point ‘D’ in Bagdia village and passes through points ‘E’, ‘F’ and ends at point ‘G’ in Bagdia
village.
G-H: Line starts from point ‘G’ in Bagdia village and ends at point ‘H’ inPodapada village.
Line E-F-G-H forms the northern boundary of the Mine.
H-I-J-K-L-M-N-O: Line starts from point ‘H’ in Podapada village and ends at point ‘O’ in Tentuloi kodasahi village.
H-I line passes through Machhakuta village, Machhakuta Jungle village and ends at point ‘I’ in Handigoda village, and
line continues from point ‘J’ in Handigoda village and ends at point ‘O’ in Tentuloi Kodasahi village.
Line H-I-J-K-L-M-N-O forms the eastern boundary of the Mine.
O-P-Q-R-S-T: Line starts from point ‘O’ in Tentuloi Kodasahi village and ends at point ‘T’ in Debinagar PRF. O-T line
passes through Tentuloi Kodasahi village, Handigoda village,Dhaurakhaman village, Deunriajharan village, Basantapur
village and ends at point ‘T’ in Debinagar PRF.
Line O-P-Q-R-S-T forms the southern boundary of the Mine.
T-U-V-W: Line starts from point ‘T’ in Debinagar PRF and ends at point ‘W’ in Similipal village.
Line T-U-V-W-A-B-C-D-E forms the western boundary of the Mine.
[F. No. 43015/3/2025-LAIR]
BHABANI PRASAD PATI, Jt. Secy.
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.