**Executive Summary**
This document is a consultation paper from the IFSCA regarding the regulatory framework for dematerialisation of securities by entities within the IFSC jurisdiction. It seeks public comments on a draft circular (Annexure -1) which mandates entities in IFSC to obtain ISINs from a depository registered with IFSCA. The deadline for submitting comments on the draft framework is November 16, 2025.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Background**
* India International Depository IFSC Ltd is the issuing agency for International Securities Identification Numbers (ISIN) within GIFT City, IFSC.
* Entities operating in the IFSC jurisdiction continue to obtain ISINs and hold securities through domestic depositories.
* IFSCA is empowered to regulate depositories within the International Financial Services Centres by Section 23G of the Depositories Act, 1996.
* IFSCA (Market Infrastructure Institutions) Regulations, 2021, regulation 44, provides that all securities and other permitted financial productions in IFSC shall be eligible to be held in dematerialized form with a depository registered with the IFSCA.
* IFSCA can specify norms, procedures, manners, or guidelines via circulars to the Market Infrastructure Institutions, according to regulation 72.
* **Draft Circular (Annexure -1)**
* Entities in the IFSC jurisdiction must obtain ISINs from a depository registered with IFSCA, instead of domestic depositories, for dematerialisation.
* The mandate shifts the issuance of ISINs from domestic depositories to a depository in the IFSC. Issuers may continue to use an International Central Securities Depository (ICSD).
* Entities in the IFSC that have already dematerialised their securities with domestic depositories must migrate such securities to a depository in the IFSC by March 31, 2026.
* **Responsibilities of Depository in the IFSC**
* Ensure a seamless migration from domestic depositories to minimise disruption for issuers and investors.
* Facilitate adequate disclosures regarding the migration process, including account opening requirements and procedural guidance for issuers and investors.
* **Compliance and Monitoring**
* All entities in the IFSC jurisdiction are required to comply with these directions within the stipulated timeframe.
* Depository in IFSC must submit a compliance report to IFSCA by April 30, 2026, confirming the completion of migration by IFSC entities within the prescribed timelines.
**Impact Analysis**
**Entities in the IFSC Jurisdiction**
* **Impact:** Entities must shift to obtaining ISINs from a depository registered with the IFSCA and migrate existing dematerialised securities from domestic depositories to a depository in the IFSC.
* **Action Required:** Comply with the directions and complete the migration by March 31, 2026.
**Depository in the IFSC**
* **Impact:** They are required to facilitate the migration of securities from domestic depositories and provide necessary guidance to issuers and investors.
* **Action Required:** Ensure a seamless migration process, provide adequate disclosures and submit a compliance report to IFSCA by April 30, 2026.
**IFSCA**
* **Impact:** IFSCA is responsible for overseeing the implementation and compliance with the new framework.
* **Action Required:** IFSCA is responsible for gathering feedback on the consultation paper and is expected to issue circulars/notifications/guidance in order to facilitate implementation of the framework.
Key Entities Referenced
International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA): The regulator empowered to regulate financial products, services, and institutions within the International Financial Services Centres.
IFSC jurisdiction: The geographical area where the policy applies concerning dematerialization of securities.
Depositories Act, 1996: The act that empowers IFSCA to regulate depositories.
IFSCA (Market Infrastructure Institutions) Regulations, 2021: Regulations that specify that all securities and other permitted financial productions in IFSC shall be eligible to be held in dematerialized form with a depository registered with the IFSCA.
Consultation paper on Regulatory Framework for Dematerialisation of securities by
entities in the IFSC jurisdiction
A. Objective of the Consultation paper
The objective of this consultation paper is to seek comments from the public on the
proposal for dematerialization of securities by entities in the IFSC jurisdiction.
B. Background and proposal
1. India International Depository IFSC Ltd is designated as the issuing agency for
International Securities Identification Numbers (“ISIN”) within GIFT City, IFSC.
However, it has been observed that certain entities continue to obtain ISINs and hold
securities through depositories located in the domestic jurisdiction, even when such
securities are issued by entities established in IFSC jurisdiction.
2. Section 23G of the Depositories Act, 1996 empowers the International Financial
Services Centres Authority (“IFSCA”) to regulate depositories of financial products,
financial services and financial institutions within the International Financial Services
Centres.
3. Regulation 44 of IFSCA (Market Infrastructure Institutions) Regulations, 2021 (“MII
Regulations”) provides that all securities and other permitted financial productions in
IFSC shall be eligible to be held in dematerialized form with a depository registered
with the IFSCA.
4. Regulation 72 of the MII Regulations empowers IFSCA to specify norms, procedures,
manners or guidelines by way of circulars to the Market Infrastructure Institutions.
1 | PageC. Draft Framework and Proposal for Public Comments
1. A draft circular on the “Dematerilisation of securities by entities in IFSC
jurisdiction” is placed as Annexure -1. Comments and suggestions from the public
and stakeholders are invited on the draft framework.
2. Comments on the draft circular may be sent by email to Mr. Saurabh Kumar,
Manager, IFSCA at saurabh.kumar1@ifsca.gov.in with a copy to Mr. Pawan Kumar
Chowdhary, DGM, IFSCA at pawan.kc@ifsca.gov.in and Mr. Arjun Prasad, GM,
IFSCA at arjun.pd@ifsca.gov.in latest by November 16, 2025.
3. The comments may be provided in the following format (MS Word or MS Excel only):
Name and Details of the Person / Entity
[Organization name (if applicable), Contact No., Email address]
Paragraph Comments/Suggestions Detailed rationale
Sr. No No. of the along with revised Clause along with supporting
Draft Circular in line with the suggestion information
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2 | PageAnnexure – 1
DRAFT CIRCULAR
To,
All Entities set up in the IFSC
Sub: Dematerialisation of securities by entities in the IFSC
Background
1. International Financial Services Centres Authority (“IFSCA” / “the Authority”) has
been taking various measures to promote ease of doing business, deepen market
infrastructure, and strengthen the ecosystem in the International Financial Services
Centre (IFSC). It has been observed that certain entities operating in the IFSC
continue to obtain International Securities Identification Numbers (ISINs) and hold
their securities with the domestic depositories in India.
2. The securities issued by an entity in the IFSC are treated as foreign securities under
the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules and regulations made
thereunder. In order to promote regulatory coherence, it has been decided that the
entities in the IFSC jurisdiction shall obtain ISINs from a depository registered with
IFSCA, instead of domestic depositories, for the purpose of dematerialisation of
securities and other permitted financial products issued by them:
Explanation: For the avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that while the mandate is to
shift the issuance of ISINs from domestic depositories to a depository in the IFSC,
the issuer may continue to use an International Central Securities Depository (ICSD)
3 | Pagefor the issuance and listing of securities and financial products, as permitted under
the IFSCA (Listing) Regulations, 2024.
3. In order to provide sufficient time for transition, it has been decided that the entities
in the IFSC that have already dematerialised their securities with the domestic
depositories in India shall migrate such securities to a depository in the IFSC by
March 31, 2026.
Responsibilities of Depository in the IFSC
4. To ensure a smooth transition, a depository in IFSC shall:
4.1. Ensure a seamless migration from domestic depositories to minimise
disruption for issuers and investors.
4.2. Facilitate adequate disclosures regarding the migration process, including
account opening requirements and procedural guidance for issuers and
investors.
Compliance and Monitoring
5. All entities in the IFSC jurisdiction are required to comply with the above directions
within the stipulated timeframe.
6. Depository in IFSC shall submit a compliance report to IFSCA by April 30, 2026
confirming the completion of migration by IFSC entities within the prescribed
timelines.
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4 | Page