Date: 2025-07-01Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Secretary, Ministry of Cooperation Dr. Ashish Kumar Bhutani today addressed the inaugural session of the National Workshop on Emerging Technologies in PACS organised in PHD House in New Delhi today
The Ministry of Cooperation convened a National Workshop on Emerging Technologies in Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (PACS) in New Delhi. Secretary Dr. Ashish Kumar Bhutani highlighted the Ministry's efforts to strengthen PACS, citing the formation of the Ministry of Cooperation on July 6, 2021, as a historic step. Dr. Bhutani noted the increased number of beneficiaries from PACS short-term credit lending, reaching 42, underscoring their importance in rural India. He emphasized the need for cooperative banks to adopt new technologies, enhance transparency, and address human resource challenges to improve competitiveness. The Ministry aims to computerize 80,000 PACS, investing nearly Rs 3000 Crore to transform them into viable economic entities integrated with government schemes. The workshop included discussions on digital technologies, precision agriculture tools, AI, IoT, cooperative fintech, and policy innovations, featuring success stories from Tamil Nadu, Jammu & Kashmir, and Mizoram. Dr. Bhutani also mentioned the Model ByeLaws enabling PACS diversification into 26 activities and the creation of a National Database of Cooperatives. The workshop was attended by 122 PACS members from 12 states, along with officers from the Ministry of Cooperation, state Registrars of Cooperative Societies (RCS), and representatives from NABARD, NCDC, NFDB, NCCT, NCCF, IFFCO, and KRIBHCO.
Key Entities Referenced
Ministry of Cooperation: A ministry formed by the Government of India to promote the cooperative movement.
Dr. Ashish Kumar Bhutani: Secretary, Ministry of Cooperation.
PM Shri Narendra Modi: Prime Minister of India, under whose leadership the Ministry of Cooperation was formed.
Shri Amit Shah: Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation.
PACS: Primary Agricultural Credit Societies, the grass root level cooperative credit institutions in India.
NABARD: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development, an apex development finance institution in India.
National Workshop on Emerging Technologies in PACS: A workshop organized to discuss the integration of emerging technologies in PACS.
Tamil Nadu: A State in India where success stories of PACS were discussed in the workshop.
Ministry of Cooperation
Secretary, Ministry of Cooperation Dr. Ashish Kumar
Bhutani today addressed the inaugural session of the
National Workshop on Emerging Technologies in
PACS organised in PHD House in New Delhi today
Under the leadership of PM Shri Narendra Modi and
guidance of Home Minister Shri Amit Shah Ji,
formation of Ministry of Cooperation was a historic
step
Number of people who have benefitted through Short
Term Credit lending facilities increased to 42%,
which clearly brings out that PACS have been
beneficial to the rural India
Cooperative banking structure should embrace new
technologies, add transparency in their operations
and address their human resource issues to make
themselves competitive
Now the target is to computerise 80,000 PACS and
convert them into vibrant economic and social
entities by integrating all Government of India
schemes with PACS
Ministry to identify and integrate the emergingtechnologies in the systems to make PACS inclusive,
vibrant working seamlessly, efficiently and with
transparency
Posted On: 01 JUL 2025 5:10PM by PIB Delhi
The Secretary, Ministry of Cooperation, Dr. Ashish Kumar Bhutani today addressed the inaugural session of
the Workshop on “Emerging Technologies in PACS” organised in PHD House in New Delhi today. CEO of
PHDCCI, Shri Ranjeet Mehta and senior officers from Ministry of Cooperation and the participating states,
representatives of NABARD, NCDC, NFDB, NCCT, NCCF, IFFCO, KRIBHCO etc graced the occasion. The
highlight of the workshop was that it was attended by 122 members of PACS from 12 States and Officers and
Officials of Ministry of Cooperation, RCS of the States and various other related Ministries/Organisations.
The discussion frameworks involved ‘PACS in the age of Digital India’, ‘leveraging precision Agri tools’, ‘AI
and IOT, Cooperative Fintech and Policy Innovations’, and discussion on success stories in Tamil Nadu,
Jammu and Kashmir and Mizoram.Speaking on the occasion the Secretary, Ministry of Cooperation Dr. Ashish Kumar Bhutani said that under
the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi Ji and the guidance of Union Home Minister and
Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah Ji, the Ministry of Cooperation was formed on 6 July 2021 which
was a historic step taken forward by Government of India. The Cooperative Institutions are more than 100
years old, first such credit institution dating back to 1904 near Chennai. Today there are more than 1 Lakh
PACS with over 13 crore members.
Dr. Ashish Kumar Bhutani said that even today the number of people who have benefitted through Short
Term Credit lending facilities of PACS has increased to 42% despite an overall decrease to 15% in the share
of Cooperative Credit institutions in overall short-term lending. This clearly brings out that PACS like
institutions have clearly been beneficial to the rural India servicing small and marginal farmers.Dr. Ashish Kumar Bhutani said that out of nearly 2000 banking licenses in the country, 1900 licenses are in
the Cooperative Sector, 100 licenses were with other banks. The lowest credit structure in the rural set up has
not been able to embrace new technology which led to restrictions being put on the functioning of cooperative
banks with limited banking products. He said that after the formation of the Ministry, banking issues of
Cooperative sector have been taken up with RBI, Ministry of Finance and the Income Tax Departments, and
now it is time that Cooperative banking structure embrace new technologies, add transparency in their
operations and address their human resource issues to make themselves competitive.
Secretary, Ministry of Cooperation said that PACS were earlier for only credit or providing inputs for
agriculture. The Ministry under the guidance of Hon’ble Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation
Shri Amit Shah decided to strengthen the PACS and make them viable by increasing their role for the society.
He said that the Ministry of Cooperation brought out Model Bye-Laws enabling the PACS under federal
model to aspire further and survive with self-sufficiency by diversifying themselves in 26 different types of
activities. Ministry of Cooperation in a short span of 4 years has launched 60+ initiatives connected to various
dimensions of cooperatives.
Second big step taken by the Ministry of Cooperation was the formation of the National Database of
Cooperatives which enables everyone, both Centre as well as States, to identify gaps, and plan the
development of cooperative institutions to fill the vacuum present in their respective areas for the
development of the nation on the principles of cooperation.
Computerisation of the grass root of Cooperative credit institutions, PACS was the third big step taken by the
Ministry under the guidance of Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah. Nearly,
Rs 3000 Crore has been spent till date in the PACS computerisation scheme and now the target that has been
set is computerisation of 80,000 PACS and convert them into vibrant economic and social entities by
integrating all Government of India schemes with PACS.
Dr Bhutani compared the benefits of PACS digitisation with railway ticketing computerisation and said that
the digitisation will induce greater transparency in PACS functioning and will make it viable for its own
existence and valuable for the society at a large.
Dr. Ashish Kumar Bhutani said that PACS is one such institution of the States which is backed by an Act.
There are not many institutions in State Governments which are backed by legislation. He said that PACS
have the capability to fulfil the requirements of becoming a “One Stop Shop” for Government of India. He
said all we need to do is ensure that these PACS embrace the latest technologies for their sustenance.Dr. Bhutani said that our farmers and rural folk need weather advisories, disaster advisories, rainfall
predictions, pest attack advisories and there are new technologies available which can be linked with the
entire system to make our rural India aware and strengthened. He said that it is the job of the Ministry to
identify and integrate the emerging technologies in the systems to make PACS inclusive, vibrant working
seamlessly, efficiently and with transparency.
As part of Hon’ble PM’s call for and as part of International Year of Cooperation, Dr. Ashish Kumar Bhutani
also planted a sapling on the occasion under “Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam” and visited stalls put up by the
participating cooperative members.
The Programme also voiced concerns from PACS members present in the workshop. Apart from 3 technicalsessions which were participated by Regional Commissioners, Start Ups, Members from related ministries
and Acedemicia, experience sharing was also done by RCS and Secretaries of Jammu & Kashmir, Tamil
Nadu and Mizoram. Workshop ended with distribution of Certificates to participating PACS.
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RK/VV/RR/PR/PS
(Release ID: 2141253)