**Executive Summary**
DGS Order No. 21 of 2022, dated December 13, 2022, announces the creation of a Strategic Development Cell (SDC) within the Directorate General of Shipping (DGS). The SDC aims to monitor, coordinate, and effectuate the industry's contemporary needs, focusing on timely administrative and regulatory development. The SDC will comprise of three sub-cells with specific functional scopes: Green Shipping, Digitalization, and IMO Matters.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Establishment of Strategic Development Cell (SDC):**
* The Directorate General of Shipping (DGS) establishes a Strategic Development Cell (SDC) to proactively address the needs of the maritime industry.
* The SDC will focus on the timely development of administrative and regulatory initiatives to support strategic industry decisions.
* A director-level officer will head the department, with support from existing DGS/MMD officers, consultants, and secretarial staff.
* The SDC's performance will be periodically assessed, and structural/work profile changes will be made accordingly.
* **SDC Sub-Cells and Responsibilities:**
* **Green Shipping Cell:** Coordinates activities related to Green Shipping, GHG emission reduction, ensuring sustainability of India's Blue Economy.
* **Digitalization Cell:** Tracks global digitalization trends, develops strategies to capitalize on India's strengths, builds stakeholder awareness, and develops relevant databases.
* **IMO Cell:** Ensures effective participation of India in IMO committees, encourages paper submissions, and reflects India's concerns.
* Each cell will be assigned objectives based on strategic directions:
* Accelerating the deployment of scalable low-carbon technologies.
* Lowering the adoption barriers for low/zero-carbon fuels and technologies.
* Developing Blue Economy goals for Indian shipping
* Identifying and developing sources for data collection
* Creating of research database related to new technologies and developments.
* Increasing India's involvement and influence at the IMO, bridging the gap between the functioning of the Indian Maritime Administration and the priorities of the IMO through enhanced involvement at all Committees and Sub-Committees of IMO
**Impact Analysis**
* **Maritime Industry:**
* **Impact:** Receives strategic guidance to navigate the disruptive environment and ensure regulatory developments align with national interests.
* **Action Required:** Engage with the SDC to provide input on regulatory needs and emerging technologies.
* **Directorate General of Shipping (DGS):**
* **Impact:** Strengthened capacity to proactively address industry needs, shape regulations, and improve coordination on Green Shipping, Digitalization, and IMO matters.
* **Action Required:** Staff and resource the SDC effectively and monitor its performance against established objectives.
* **All Stakeholders:**
* **Impact:** Improved participation in IMO committees, better guidance for Green Shipping, better database and data sourcing and increased digitalization efforts and ensuring sustainability of India's Blue Economy.
* **Action Required:** Stay informed through the DGS website and collaborate with the SDC to contribute to maritime industry development.
Key Entities Referenced
Strategic Development Cell (SDC): A dedicated cell within the Directorate General of Shipping, created to monitor, coordinate, and effectuate the contemporary needs of the maritime industry, focusing on technology, innovation, and policy framework.
Directorate General of Shipping (DGS): The agency under the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways responsible for overseeing and regulating shipping activities in India; the SDC is created within this Directorate.
Maritime Vision 2030: A strategic blueprint for propelling India to the forefront of the Global Maritime Sector, detailing specific thrust on technology and innovation.
International Maritime Organization (IMO): The global regulator of the maritime industry, whose regulatory frameworks and strategies (like IMO GHG Emission control) are considered game-changers for the industry; the SDC will focus on India's engagement.
Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways: The government ministry responsible for shipping and waterways in India; it has oversight of the Directorate General of Shipping.
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No.22-38/25I2022-PER-DGS Dated"t3'L2'2022
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DGS Order No. 21 of 2022
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1. whereas the Maritime Vision 2030 has been developed with the objective of
propelling lndia to the forefront of the Global Maritime sector, which details
the blueprint to achieve the same through specific thrust on technology and
innovation, strengthened policy and institutional framework to support all
stakeholders, enhanced lndia's Global stature and Maritime co-operation and
leading the World to a Safe and Sustainable Maritime Sector'
2. Whereas the maritime industry across the globe is in a transformation era with
growing environmental requirements on one side and increasing digitalization
efforts on the other end. Due to the unique international nature of the industry'
both these initiatives in maritime sector are spearheaded by its global
regulator, the lnternational Maritime organization (lMo) through suitable
regulatory frameworks developed by the organization from time to time. The
lMo GHG Emission control strategies led by the Marine Environment
Protection committee (MEPC) and the Maritime Autonomous surface Ships
(MAss)regulatoryframeworksbeingdevelopedbytheMaritimeSafety
committee (MSC) are considered to be the game changers for the industry for
several decades to come.
3. Whereas when a capital intensive industry like shipping goes through a
disruptive environment, the Maritime Administrations is expected to take the
lead to provide necessary strategic guidance to the industry, particularly
ensuring that such regulatory developments are complimenting the long-term
national interests of the country.
4. Noting the above, the Director General of Shipping (DGS) hereby orders
creation of a dedicated strategic Development cell (sDC) in the Directorate to
monitor, coordinate and effectuate such contemporaneous needs of the
industry in a proactive manner. The SDC will primarily focus on the timely
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thatinform,shapeandSupportthestrategicdecisionsconfrontingthe
industry,particularlywhentheenvironmentischaracterizedbyahighlevelof
volatility and complexity as of today.
5. Considering the current requirements' the SDC will comprise of three
separate sub-cells with related functional scopes as below:-
(i)GreenShipping:TocoordinateallGreenShippingrelatedactivitiesat
the Directorate to help the maritime industry in eliminating GHG emissions
in line with lndia's NDC to UNFCCC for coastal shipping and lMo strategy
for lnternational Shipping, ensuring sustainability of lndia,s Blue Economy.
(ii)Digitalization:Tokeeptrackoftheglobaldigitalisationtrendsinshipping'
including MASS and develop strategies to capitalise on lndia's shengths in
of
the field' through timely policy initiatives, co-ordination sector-wise
efforts and building stakeholder awareness. The cell will also help to
identify & develop appropriate database and its analysis to objectively aid
policy initiatives from the maritime administration'
(iii) lMo Matters: To ensure effective participation of lndia in all related
Committees,sub-committees,WorkingGroupsandcorrespondence
Groups and to encourage submission of papers, suitably reflecting lndia,s
concerns and interests in the respective areas'
6.Adetailednoteonthestructureandprofile,deliverables,targetsand
monitoringmechanism of the sDC is provided in the Appendix to this order.
Mr
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(Amitabh Kuma0
Director General of ShiPPing&
Additional Secretary to the Govt. of lndia
To,
All stakeholders through DGS website.
qtratpoir- Dprrplnnmpnt (. pll ISDCIAooendix to the DGS Order No.21 ot 2022
Backqround
(i) The Maritime Vision 2030 details the blueprint to propel lndia to the
forefront of the global maritime sector, through specific thrust on
technology and innovation, policy and institutional framework to support
all stakeholders, and enhanced global maritime co-operation. The
Maritime Vision 2030 also have specific goals related to lndia's
involvement and influence at the lMO, bridging the gap between the
functioning of the lndian Maritime Administration and the priorities of the
IMO through enhanced involvement at all Committees and Sub-
Committees of IMO and by making sure that lndia's stake-holders
interest are well represented at the lMO.
(ii) Decarbonisation and sustainable shipping being at the forefront of IMO
strategic direction, the continuing debates at the MEPC of IMO are all
focussed to achieve zero carbon shipping as early as possible.
However, decarbonisation is a complex process and requires
coordinated effort of various agencies and organization, to create, timely
and cost-effective enabling conditions for such a transitions. For the
lndian fleet in particular, comprising of different ship types and sizes,
one fit solution may neither be feasible nor cost effective, but, require
continual research and brain storming between various stakeholders to
identify suitable solutions taking into account the latest research and
developments.
(iii) One of the sectors currently under discussions in the global maritime
world is the Digitalisation in Shipping, including the Maritime
Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS). All these initiatives will be requiring
reliable database and its timely analysis not only for undertaking policy
decisions by the Directorate but also for making informed submission
papers at the lMO, so that future regulatory developments from the
Organization take cognizance of related national concerns.
(iv) The Blue Economy Working Group on "Bridging the gap between the
functioning of lndian Maritime Administration and the priorities of
lnternational Maritime -Organization (lMO)" had identified the need for
creation of a Green Shipping and an IMO Cell at Directorate'
Stratpoi. Dprrplnnmcnt Cpll f(Dfl2. Strate ic Develo ment Cell SDC
It is against the above background that the creation of a shategic Development
Cell (SDC), comprising of three interdependent Sub-cells as below, has been
envisaged:-
(iv) Green Shi pinq Cell: To coordinate all Green Shipping related
activities at the Directorate to help the maritime industry in eliminating
GHG emissions in line with lndia's NDC to UNFCC for coastal shipping
and IMO Strategy for lnternational Shipping, ensuring sustainability of
lndia's Blue EconomY.
(v) Diqitalization Cell: To keep track of the global digitalisation trends in
shipping, including MASS and develop strategies to capitalise on lndia's
strengths in the fleld, through timely policy initiatives, co-ordination of
sector-wise efforts and building stakeholder awareness. The cell will
also help to identify & develop appropriate database and its analysis to
objectively aid policy initiatives from the maritime administration'
(vi) IMO Cell: To ensure effective participation of lndia in all related
Committees, Sub-committees, Working Groups and Correspondence
Groups and to encourage submission of papers' suitably reflecting
lndia's concerns and interests in the respective areas.
3.Structure of the SDC:
A Director level officer shall be heading the department, with the support of existing
officers of the DGS/MMD. Three other officer (E&ss, NS, SS as the case may be) will
be under respective Technical wings largely undertaking the coordination functions
between the cell and respective Wings
It shall also include initially three Consultants or experls from industry with Marine
Engineering / Naval Architecture/ IMO matters background having sufficient exposure
to related fields. ln addition, two Secretarial assistants having good skill in drafting and
data base software handling can be hired on contract basis.
The cell shall be given objective work to be completed within a given time frame and
performance assessed periodically. Based on this assessment and achievement of
objectives, the necessary structural and work profile changes shall be undertaken.
Stratpoir^ Dpvelnnmpnt Cpll fSDCIThe preliminary structure of Strategic Development Department (SDD) shall be:
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4. Work Profile of Each Cell:
The cell will primarily focus on the timely development of administrative and regulatory
initiatives from the Directorate that inform, shape and support the strategic decisions
confronting the industry, particularly when the environment is characterized by a high
level of volatility, complexity, and ambiguity, as of today. Each cell shall be assigned
objectives based on following strategic directions:
5. Green ShiPPinq Cell:
Strateqic Direction:
To help the maritime industry in eliminating GHG emissions in line with lndia's NDC to
UNFCC for coastal shipping and lMo strategy for lnternational shipping and ensuring
sustainability of lndia's Blue Economy This is to be done through:
(i) Accelerating the deployment of scalable low-carbon technologies across the
maritimeecosystembyvalidatingtechnicalandcommercialfeasibility.
(ii) Lowering the adoption barriers for low-/zero-carbon fuels and technologies by
closing the gaps in infrastructure, safety, operations and financing'
(iiD Developing Blue Economy goals for lndian shipping such as removal of use of
plastics, reduced waste generation on ships, availability of port reception
facilities, similar area risk assessment for BWTS exemption etc
The above to be achieved through:
(i) ldentifying the inefficiencies in operations (Ports, shipping companies'
charterers etc.) and developing solutions to remove inefficient operations.
(ii) conducting studies through Research, pilot projects, collaboration with stake-
holdersto identify cost-effective decarbonisation solutions for each ship type
(coastal)&identifying baniers such as technical, infrastructure (fuel availability
and bunkering, technology availability etc ) and financial and suggest
mechaniSmstoovercomesuchbarriersthroughpo|icychanges,incentivesand
investment in infrastructure.
(iii) Providing necessary technical and regulatory assistance to ports and other
stakeholders for shore power supply and JIT of ships'
Str2lpoi. nprrFlnnmpnt Celt ISftCl(iv) Monitoring data from swacch sagar and preparing monthly reports. ldentify
areas of non-implementation and ensure complete implementation'
(v) ldentify data to be sourced from various stakeholders for Blue Economy
indicators.
(vi) ldentify ports, alternate fuels and ship types within lndian and between
lndia and foreign port for development of Green Corridors'
6. Diqitalization and Data Sourctn Cell:
Strate ic Direction
Enable lndia to capitalise on lndia's strengths in the field of digitalisation'
through timely policy initiatives, co-ordination of sector-wise efforts and
building stakeholder awareness. This is to done by:
(i) Keeping track of the global digitalisation trends in shipping, including
MASS and develop suitable strategies accordingly
(ii) identifying & developing sources for data collection required to meet the
objectives of Directorate, MMD, IMO Cell and Green Shipping cells
(iii) Monitoring and preparing reports based on such data sources;
(iv) Ensuring that all stakeholders are adequately trained to use various
digitized services being offered by Directorate;
(v) Confirming that lndia's submission at IMO GISIS is up-to date and
complete &
(vi)Creatingofresearchdatabaserelatedtonewtechnologiesand
developments.
The above to be achieved through:
(i) ldentify various digitalization trends in global maritime industry and take
lead in familiarizing lndian industry and help the DGS in developing
appropriate policy initiatives in the area.
(ii) ldentify areas to create data collection for making submissions at IMO
and policy decisions related to Green Shipping, Blue Economy and
Safety of lndian Shipping and Coast. lnputs can come from IMO cell,
Directorate, MMD & Green Shipping Cell.
(iii) Research and create database related to alternative fuels, and other
technologies for Green Shipping, Blue Economy and IMO submissions'
(iv) Continually assess E-governance system, EXIT Exam system, Swacch
Sagar and other digitized seryices such as e-certification for being user
friendly and changes required.
Str.tcoi. flerrelnnmpnt Cpll f Sfl(- I(v) Training various stake holders in usage of new and existing e-gov
system for various purposes such as online seminars'
(vi) Develop indicators to capture performance of all stakeholders such as
ships, ISM Companies, MTl, RPSL, Port Reception Facility Providers
etc.
(vii) continually monitor performance and prepare monthly, three-monthly,
6-monthly and YearlY rePorts.
7. lnternational Maritime Orqanization (IMO)Cell:
Strateqic Direction:
lncrease lndia's involvement and influence at the lMo, bridging the gap between
the functioning of the lndian Maritime Administration and the priorities of the lMo
through enhanced involvement at all committees and sub-committees of lMo and
by making sure that lndia's stake-holders interest are well represented at the lMo.
This is to be done bY
(i) Adequate representation at all meetings with planned preparations;
(ii) Submission of adequate number of papers in each committee and sub-
committee;
(iii) Representation by manpower trained in lMo rules and regulations and
historical developments at that committee or sub-committee
(iv) strategies to achieve key positions in various lMo committees and Sub-
Committees.
(v)Submissionofadequatenumberofresearch&dataorientedpapersand
(vi)Maximumco-sponsorshipofsuchpapersbylike-mindedmemberstates.
The above to be achieved through:
(i)Adequateandmoreimportantlysuitablerepresentationfromall
stakeholders.
(i) ldentifying experts for various shadow committees and sub-committees
of IMO to develop lndia's stand and prepare paper
submissions.Establish'l2shadowandbase.shadowcommittees
with relevant industry members and experts in line with IMO
committeestructurewithcompetentandrelevantstakeholders,
from industry, knowledge cluster, Ministry, DGS hqs, MMDs, IRS
etc.
(ii) Holding regular shadow committee meetings and preparation of stand
on various issues well in advance.
Strzlpoi. Dpvplnnmpnt (. Pll fSDCI(iii)
ldentifying continually discussed issues at IMO and prepare lndia's
stand on such issues well in advance. ldentify issues for paper
submissions, preparation of papers and ensuring co-sponsorship.
ldentify like-minded member states on each issue and discussion and
submission of joint papers. Coordinate with Ministries for lndia's stand
on critical issues needing other Ministries feedback
(iv)
Prepare tailor-made training courses for Officials and stakeholders
attending IMO meetings.
(v)
ldentify individuals to take up various roles at IMO and develop them
through training, involvement and visibility at IMO for taking up various
positions and pitch through MEA once opportunity arises.
Continually monitor lndia's performance at each committee and sub-
committee and suggest improvement.
(vi)
Follow-ups on previous IMO meetings action points.
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