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Date: 2019-09-25 Category: Not Applicable State: Tamil Nadu Country: India

Tamil Nadu Acts Nos. 24, 26,33, 36, 39-40 and 45 of 2017

Issued by Part IV-Section 2-T-Sup · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary** This document is an official gazette from the Government of Tamil Nadu, India, dated September 25, 2019. It contains amendments and revisions to various university acts and other laws, including those related to liquor and industrial establishments, aiming to update legal frameworks. Key action items involve implementing the amended regulations and procedures. **Key Points / Main Content** * **University Act Amendments (13 University Acts Amended):** * **Vice-Chancellor Appointment Criteria and Procedures:** * Amends the selection process for Vice-Chancellors across multiple university acts. * Establishes committees including a retired judge/eminent academic appointed by the Governor, a government-appointed official, and an academic appointed by the governing body. * Defines the term "eminent academic" for committee member selection. * Sets forth qualifications, integrity, and experience requirements for nominated Vice-Chancellors. * Specifies a timeline for nominating committee formation (six months before vacancy) and finalization (four months before vacancy). * Requires the committee to submit recommendations to the Governor within four months of formation, with possible extensions or re-establishment of the committee. * **Committee Composition:** Details changes to the composition of selection committees for Vice-Chancellors, including specific roles and qualifications for members. * **Tamil Nadu Prohibition Act Amendments:** * **Amendment to Section 3:** Removes the phrase "or free from fermentation" from Section 3 of the Tamil Nadu Prohibition Act of 1937. * **Amendment to Section 19:** Introduces a new Section 19, allowing licenses for extracting "neera" or "padani" for non-alcoholic uses, such as palm jaggery, honey, biscuits, sugar, and other state-approved products. Licensing is also permitted for possession, transport, and sale of these substances. * **Tamil Nadu Industrial Establishments (National and Festival Holidays) Act Amendments:** * **Definition of Holidays:** Expands the definition of "national and festival holidays" to include "special holidays." * **Special Holidays Declaration:** Grants the government the power to declare any day as a special holiday for industrial establishment employees due to emergency situations or special circumstances in the state. * **Tamil Nadu Societies Registration Act Amendments:** * **Revised Fee Structure:** Amends the fee structure in the schedule of the Tamil Nadu Societies Registration Act, increasing fees for document submission based on the society's annual income. * **Tamil Nadu Transparency in Tenders Act Amendments:** * **Definition of Domestic Company**: It defines a domestic company as registered with the district industries center for providing material and services within the state. **Impact Analysis** * **Universities and Higher Education Institutions:** * **Impact:** Requires adaptation to new Vice-Chancellor selection processes, affecting governance and academic leadership appointments. * **Action Required:** Establish new committees and procedures for Vice-Chancellor selection; ensure compliance with revised eligibility and timeline requirements. * **Liquor and Excise Department:** * **Impact:** Expanded scope for licensing and regulation of "neera" and "padani" extraction and sales. * **Action Required:** Develop and implement licensing procedures for non-alcoholic palm product extraction and sales. * **Industrial Establishments:** * **Impact:** May be required to provide additional "special holidays" as declared by the government. * **Action Required:** Acknowledge and implement any new “special holidays” as ordered by the government. * **Societies and Organizations:** * **Impact:** Increased fees for registering and submitting documents. * **Action Required:** Budget for and pay the revised registration and document submission fees. * **Tamil Nadu Tender Board / Bidders:** * **Impact:** Alters criteria for domestic companies in tenders. * **Action Required:** Adapt to new qualification requirements for domestic companies related to registered location and goods/services origin.

Key Entities Referenced

Tamil Nadu Universities Laws (Amendment) Act, 2017: Umbrella legislation amending the acts governing several universities in Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu Prohibition Act, 1937: Act related to prohibition in the state of Tamil Nadu. The document contains amendments to this act. Tamil Nadu Open Competitive Tenders Act, 1998: Act related to open competitive tenders. The document includes an amendment to it. Madurai Kamaraj University Act, 1965: One of the university laws amended by the 2017 Act, specifically regarding the appointment of the Vice-Chancellor. Chennai (Madras): Location of the publication of the act.
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© [Regd. No. TN/CCN/467/2012-14. îI›ï£´ Üó² [R. Dis. No. 197/2009. 2019 [[MM¬¬ôô :: ÏÏ.. 1100..4400 è裣²² îI›ï£´ ÜóCî› Ý¬íJ¡ð® ªõOJìŠð†ì¶. ⇠39] ªê¡¬ù, ¹î¡Aö¬ñ, ªêŠì‹ð˜ 25, 2019 ¹ó†ì£C 8, Mè£K, F¼õœÀõ˜ ݇´-2050 IV— ð°F HK¾ 2 Þ¡ ެ특 jäœehL r£lk‹w¥ nguitæš Ã‹tU« r£lkhdJ, 2017-M« M©L ü¨¬ôˆ Fƒèœ 25-Ý‹ ï£÷¡Á MSeç‹ V‰Ãirit¥ bg‰wJ k‰W« mJ bghJ¤ jftY¡fhf Ïj‹ _y« btëæl¥gL»wJ:- rr££ll vv©© 2244//22001177 jäœehL gšfiy¡fHf§fŸ r£l§fis nkY« ÂU¤Jtj‰fhdbjhU êꆆìì‹‹.. ϪÂa¡ FoauÁ‹ mWg¤bj£lh« M©L jäœehL khãy r£lk‹w nguitædhš ËtUkhW r£läa‰w¥gLtjhFf:- gFÂ-I K‹Diuahf 1. (1) Ϫj¢r£l«, 2017 M« M©L jäœehL gšfiy¡ fHf§fŸ (ÂU¤j«) r£l« FWªjiy¥ò k‰W« v‹W miH¡f¥bgW«. bjhl¡f«. (2) ÏJ, 2017 nk 27 M« ehs‹W eilKiw¡F tªÂU¥gjhf¡ bfhŸs¥gLjš nt©L«. gFÂ-II 1965 M« M©L kJiu-fhkuhr® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ ÂU¤j« jäœehL r£l« 2. 1965 M« M©L kJiu-fhkuhr® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ 11 M« Ãçéš, 11M« 33/1965 (2)M« c£ÃçΡF¥gÂyhf, mj‹ tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« c£ÃçÎfŸ Ãçé‰fhd ÂU¤j«. mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- ‘‘(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG- (i) ntªjuhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« c¢rÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ mšyJ ca®ÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ vjå‹ XŒÎbg‰w ÚÂgÂÍkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu; (ii) M£Á¥ nguitædhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu; k‰W« 39-IV-2-(T)—1 [ 1 ]2 (iii) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF« . és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ,- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd« vjDlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ. (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) ntªjuhš, M£Á¥nguit k‰W« M£Á¡FGthš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MW khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L« k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkYkhd fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.”. gFÂ-III 1978M« M©L m©zh gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j« 11M« 3. 1978M« M©L m©zh gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ 11 M« Ãçéš, (2)M« jäœehL r£l« Ãçé‰fhd c£ÃçΡF¥gÂyhf, mj‰fhd tu«òiufŸ cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« c£ÃçÎfŸ 30/1978 ÂU¤j«. mik¡f¥g£ld, mitahtd:- “(2).(1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG,- (i) ntªjuhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« c¢rÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ mšyJ ca®ÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ vjå‹ XŒÎbg‰w ÚÂgÂÍkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¡F« xUtiu;3 (ii) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎ bg‰w mšyJ gâ òçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¡F« xUtiu; k‰W« (iii) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF« . és¡f«,- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ,- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd« vjDlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ. (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) ntªjuhš, muR k‰W« M£Á¡ FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MWkhj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L« k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkY« fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.”. gFÂ- IV 1981 M« M©L ghuÂah® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j«. jäœehL r£l« 4. 1981 M« M©L ghuÂah® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ 12 M« Ãçéš, 12 M« 1/1982 (2) M« c£ÃçΡF¥gÂyhf, mj‹ tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« c£ÃçÎfŸ Ãçé‰fhd ÂU¤j«. mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- “(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG,- (i) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎ bg‰w mšyJ gâ òçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu, mšyJ Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu;4 (ii) M£Á¥ nguitædhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu; k‰W« (iii) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« Áwªj fšéahsUkhd xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF« . és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd« vjDlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ. (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) muR, M£Á¥ nguit k‰W« M£Á¡FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MWkhj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L« k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. mªj FG nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj®, mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkY« fhy mtfhr« tH§fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.” gFÂ-V 1981M« M©L ghuÂjhr‹ gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j« 5. 1981 M« M©L ghuÂjhr‹ gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ ÂU¤j« 12 M« Ãçéš, (2) M« c£ÃçΡF¥ gÂyhf, mj‰Fça tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« c£ÃçÎfŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- 12M« “(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG,- jäœehL r£l« 2/1982 Ãçé‰fhd ÂU¤j«. (i) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎ bg‰w mšyJ gâ òçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahsUkhd xUtiu;5 (ii)M£Á¥nguitædhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« Áwªj fšéahsUkhd xUtiu; k‰W« (iii) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF« . és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ,- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w ; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd« vjDlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ. (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) muÁdhš, M£Á¥nguit k‰W« M£Á¡FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MWkhj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L« k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. mªj¡FG nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkY« fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«. 6. Ia§fis Ú¡Ftj‰fhf, 2017 M« M©L jäœehL gšfiy¡fHf§fŸ r£l§fŸ (ÂU¤j«) mtru¢ r£l¤Â‹ bjhl¡f¤ nj¡F K‹ò, mªj¡FGé‰F M£Á¡FGédhš mšyJ M£Á¥ nguitædhš ãakd« brŒa¥gL« cW¥Ãd® nk‰brh‹d mtru¢ r£l¤Âdhš ÂU¤j« brŒa¥g£lthW, 1981M« M©L ghuÂjhr‹ Ia§fis gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ (jäœehL r£l« 2/1982) 12 M« Ãçé‹ (2) M« c£Ãçéš Ú¡Fjš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥g£l jFÂfis cilatuhf ÏšyhÂU¥ghuhdhš, mt® m¤jifa cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¥gÂå‹W« Ú§»a‹ ngçš k‰W« mtUila Ïl¤Âš M£Á¡FG mšyJ, M£Á¥nguit, ne®Î¡nf‰g, nk‰brh‹d Ϫj¢ r£l¤Âdhš ÂU¤j« brŒa¥g£lthW, 1981M« M©L ghuÂjhr‹ gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ (jäœehL r£l« 2/1982) 12M« Ãçé‹ (2) M« c£Ãçéš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥g£l jFÂfisÍila òÂa cW¥Ãdiu ãaä¤jš nt©L«.6 gFÂ-VI 1984 M« M©L m‹id bjurh kfë® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j« 7. 1984 M« M©L m‹id bjurh kfë® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ ÂU¤j« jäœehL r£l« 12M« Ãçéš, (2)M« c£ÃçΡF¥gÂyhf, mj‹ tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« 15/1984 c£ÃçÎfŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- 12M« “(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG,- Ãçé‰fhd ÂU¤j«. (i) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Kjštuhf FiwªjJ Iªjh©LfŸ gâòçªJŸstUkhd kfë® fšÖçæš gâòçªJ tUgtU« xUtiu; (ii) fšé¡ FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj kfë® fšéahsuhfΫ ÏU¡F« xUtiu; k‰W« (iii) ãUthf k‹w¤Âdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgt®, Áwªj kfë® fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF«. és¡f«.-Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj kfë® fšéahs®” v‹gJ ,- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd« vjDlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ. (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) muÁdhš, fšé¡FG k‰W« ãUthf k‹w¤Âdhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MWkhj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkY« fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.”.7 gFÂ-VII 1985M« M©L mHf¥gh gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j« jäœehL r£l« 8. 1985 M« M©L mHf¥gh gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ 13M« Ãçéš (2) M« 13M« 23/1985 c£ÃçΡF¥ gÂyhf, mj‰Fça tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« c£ÃçÎfŸ Ãçé‰fhd ÂU¤j«. mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- “(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG-- (i) ntªjuhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« c¢rÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ mšyJ ca®ÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ vjå‹ XŒÎbg‰w ÚÂgÂÍkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu; (ii) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F¡ Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎ bg‰w mšyJ gâòçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu; mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu; (iii) M£Á¥ nguitædhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu; k‰W« (iv) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd ÏUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF« . és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ,- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd¤JlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ. (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®:- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) ntªjuhš, muÁdhš, M£Á¥nguit k‰W« M£Á¡FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MWkhj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«.8 (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkY« fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.”. gFÂ-VIII 1990 M« M©L kndh‹kâa« Rªjudh® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j« 11M« 9. 1990 M« M©L kndh‹kâa« Rªjudh® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ 11 M« jäœehL r£l« Ãçé‰fhd 31/1990. Ãçéš, (2) M« c£ÃçÎ, mj‹ tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf mt‰¿‰F Ë c£ÃçÎfŸ ÂU¤j«. mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- “(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG- (i) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F¡ Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎ bg‰w mšyJ gâòçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu; mšyJ Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu, (ii) M£Á¥ nguitædhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu ; k‰W« (iii) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF«. és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ,- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w ; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd¤JlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ. (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) muÁdhš, M£Á¥nguit k‰W« M£Á¡FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MWkhj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L« k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«.9 (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkYkhd fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.’. gFÂ-IX 1997 M« M©L bgçah® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j«. jäœehL r£l« 10. 1997 M« M©L bgçah® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ 12M« Ãçéš (2) M« 12« Ãçé‰fhd 45/1997. c£ÃçΡF, mj‹ tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf Ë c£ÃçÎfŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, ÂU¤j«. mitahtd:- “(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG - (i) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F¡ Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎ bg‰w mšyJ gâòçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu; (ii) M£Á¥ nguitædhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu; k‰W« (iii) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF« . és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ,- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs ; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w ;mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd« vjDlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ. (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) muÁdhš, M£Á¥nguit k‰W« M£Á¡FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MW khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L« k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«.10 (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkY« fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.’. Ia§fis 11. Ia§fis Ú¡Ftj‰fhf, 2017 M« M©L jäœehL gšfiy¡fHf§fŸ Ú¡Fjš (ÂU¤j«) mtru¢ r£l¤Â‹ bjhl¡f¤ nj¡F K‹ò, mªj¡FGé‰F M£Á¡FGédhš mšyJ M£Á¥ nguitædhš ãakd« brŒa¥gL« cW¥Ãd®, nk‰brh‹d mtru¢ r£l¤Âdhš ÂU¤j« brŒa¥g£lthW, 1997M« M©L bgçah® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ (jäœehL r£l« 45/1997) 12 M« Ãçé‹ (2) M« c£Ãçéš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥g£l jFÂfis cilatuhf ÏšyhÂU¥ghuhdhš, mt® m¤jifa cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¥gÂå‹W« Ú§»a‹ngçš k‰W« mtUila Ïl¤Âš M£Á¡FG mšyJ M£Á¥nguit, ne®Î¡nf‰g, nk‰brh‹d Ϫj¢ r£l¤Âdhš ÂU¤j« brŒa¥g£lthW, 1997M« M©L bgçah® gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ (jäœehL r£l« 45/1997) 12M« Ãçé‹ (2) M« c£Ãçéš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥g£l jFÂfisÍila òÂa cW¥Ãdiu ãaä¤jš nt©L«. gFÂ-X 2002 M« M©L jäœehL Âwªjãiy¥ gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j« 10M« 12. 2002 M« M©L jäœehL Âwªjãiy¥ gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l¤Â‹ 10 M« jäœehL r£l« Ãçé‰fhd Ãçéš, (2)M« c£ÃçΡF¥gÂyhf, mj‹ tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« 27/2002 ÂU¤j«. c£ÃçÎfŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- “(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG,- (i) ntªjuhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« c¢rÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ mšyJ ca®ÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ vjå‹ XŒÎbg‰w ÚÂgÂÍkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu; (ii) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F¡ Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎ bg‰w mšyJ gâòçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhf xUtiu; mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu; k‰W« (iii) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF« . és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ,- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd« vjDlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ.11 (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) ntªjuhš, muÁdhš k‰W« M£Á¡FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MW khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkY« fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.”. gFÂ-XI 2002 M« M©L ÂUtŸSt® gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j«. jäœehL r£l« 13. 2002 M« M©L ÂUtŸSt® gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l¤Â‹ 12 M« Ãçéš, 12« Ãçé‰fhd 32/2002 (2)M« c£ÃçΡF¥gÂyhf, mj‹ tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« c£ÃçÎfŸ ÂU¤j«. mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- “(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG- (i) ntªjuhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, c¢rÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ mšyJ ca®ÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ vjå‹ XŒÎbg‰w ÚÂgÂÍkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu; (ii) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F¡ Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎ bg‰w mšyJ gâòçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhf xUtiu; mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu, k‰W« (iii) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF«. és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs ; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd¤JlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ.12 (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) ntªjuhš, muÁdhš k‰W« M£Á¡FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MW khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L« k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkY« fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.”. gFÂ-XII 2008M« M©L jäœehL MÁça® fšéæaš gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j« 10M« 14. 2008M« M©L jäœehL MÁça® fšéæaš gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l¤Â‹ jäœehL r£l« Ãçé‰fhd 10 M« Ãçéš, (2)M« c£ÃçΡF¥gÂyhf, mj‹ tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« 33/2008 ÂU¤j«. c£ÃçÎfŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- “(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG- (i) ntªjuhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« c¢rÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ mšyJ ca®Ú k‹w¤Â‹ vjå‹ XŒÎbg‰w ÚÂgÂÍkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu; (ii) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F¡ Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎ bg‰w mšyJ gâòçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhf xUtiu; mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu, k‰W« (iii) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF« . és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w ; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd« vjDlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ.13 (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) ntªjuhš, muÁdhš k‰W« M£Á¡FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MW khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L« k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkY« fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.”. gFÂ-XIII 2013M« M©L m©zhkiy¥ gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‰fhd ÂU¤j« jäœehL r£l« 15. 2013M« M©L m©zhkiy¥ gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l¤Â‹ 9 M« Ãçéš, 9M« 20/2013 Ãçé‰fhd (2)M« c£ÃçΡF¥gÂyhf, mj‹ tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« c£ÃçÎfŸ ÂU¤j«. mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- “(2). (1) M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG,- (i) ntªjuhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« c¢rÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ mšyJ ca®ÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ vjå‹ XŒÎbg‰w ÚÂgÂÍkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu; (ii) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F¡ Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎ bg‰w mšyJ gâòçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhf xUtiu; mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu, k‰W« (iii) M£Á¡FGédhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF« . és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ,- (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf mDgt« bg‰WŸs òfœ bg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšÿç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd« vjDlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ.14 (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®,- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gh®; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, ntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt« bfh©oU¥gh®. (2-B) ntªjuhš, muÁdhš k‰W« M£Á¡FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªjç‹ gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MW khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L« k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªj bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F¤ j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhy msé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkY« fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2) M« c£Ãç鉻z§f, k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.’. Ú¡fwÎ k‰W« 16. (1) 2017M« M©L jäœehL gšfiy¡fHf§fŸ r£l§fŸ(ÂU¤j«) jäœehL fh¥ò mtru¢ mtru¢r£l« Ïj‹_y« Ú¡fwÎ brŒa¥gL»wJ. r£l« 2/2017 (2) m¤jifa Ú¡fwÎ ÏUªjnghÂY«, nk‰brh‹d mtru¢r£l¤Âdhš jäœehL r£l« ÂU¤j« brŒa¥g£l khwhd 1965M« M©L kJiu-fhkuhr® gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l«, 33/1965. jäœehL r£l« 1978M« M©L m©zh gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l«, 1981M« M©L ghuÂah® 30/1978. gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l«, 1981M« M©L ghuÂjhr‹ gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l«, 1984M« jäœehL r£l« M©L m‹id bjurh kfë® gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l«, 1985M« M©L mHf¥gh 1/1982. gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l«, 1990 M« M©L kndh‹kâa« Rªjudh® gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l«, jäœehL r£l« 1997 M« M©L bgçah® gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l«, 2002 M« M©L jäœehL Âwªjãiy¥ 2/1982. jäœehL r£l« gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l«, 2002 M« M©L ÂUtŸSt® gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l«, 2008 M« 15/1984. M©L jäœehL MÁça® fšéæaš gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l« k‰W« 2013 M« M©L jäœehL r£l« m©zhkiy¥ gšfiy¡fHf¢r£l« M»at‰¿‹go brŒa¥g£l vJΫ mšyJ 23/1985. vL¡f¥g£l elto¡if vJΫ, Ϫj¢ r£l¤Âdhš ÂU¤j« brŒa¥g£lthwhd mªjªj jäœehL r£l« r£l§fë‹go brŒa¥g£litahf mšyJ vL¡f¥g£litahf¡ bfhŸs¥gLjš 31/1990. jäœehL r£l« nt©L«. 45/1997. jäœehL r£l« 27/2002 jäœehL r£l« (ÝÀïK¡ ݬíŠð®) 32/2002 jäœehL r£l« 33/2008 ê. «è£H óM‚°ñ£˜, jäœehL r£l« Üó²„ ªêòô£÷˜ (º.Ã.ªð£), 20/2013 ê†ìˆ¶¬ø. (îIö£‚è‹) è. ïóC‹ñ¡, àîM Þò‚°ï˜, ê†ì (îI›ŠHK¾)ˆ ¶¬ø.15 jäœehL r£lk‹w¥ nguitæš Ã‹tU« r£lkhdJ, 2017-M« M©L ü¨¬ôˆ Fƒèœ 26-Ý‹ ï£÷¡Á MSeç‹ V‰Ãirit¥ bg‰wJ k‰W« mJ bghJ¤ jftY¡fhf Ïj‹ _y« btëæl¥gL»wJ:- rr££ll vv©© 2266//22001177 1937-M« M©L jäœehL kJéy¡F¢ r£l¤ij nkY« ÂU¤Jtj‰fhdbjhU r£l«. ϪÂa¡ FoauÁ‹ mWg¤J v£lh« M©oš jäœehL r£lk‹w¥ nguitædhš ËtUkhW r£läa‰w¥gLtjhFf:- 1. (1) Ϫj¢ r£l«, 2017 M« M©L jäœehL kJéy¡F (ÂU¤j¢) r£l« FWªjiy¥ò v‹W tH§f¥ bgW«. k‰W« bjhl¡f«. (2) ÏJ, khãy muR, m¿é¡ifædhš F¿¤ÂlyhF« m¤jifa njÂæš cldoahf eilKiw¡F tUjš nt©L«. jäœehL r£l« 2. (Ïj‹ Ëd® Kj‹ik¢ r£l« vd F¿¥ÃL«) 1937 M« M©L jäœehL 3 M« X / 1937. kJéy¡F¢ r£l¤Â‹ 3 M« Ãçé‹ (19) M« T¿š, “mšyJ òë¤jš Ïšyhj” v‹w Ãçé‰fhd brh‰bwhl® é£Lél¥gLjš nt©L«. ÂU¤j«. 3. Kj‹ik¢ r£l¤Â‹ 19 M« Ãçé‰F¥ gÂyhf, ËtU« ÃçÎ mik¡f¥gLjš 19 M« nt©L« mjhtJ:- Ãçé‰F gÂyhf “19. Úuh mšyJ gjå, Kjèait vL¥gj‰fhd cçk«.- kJéy¡F k‰W« mik¤jš. Ma¤Ô®itæ‹ Miza® mšyJ jäœehL gid¥bghU£fŸ nk«gh£L thça¤Â‹ bra‰gâ gÂths® mšyJ Ïj‹ bghU£L khãy murhš mÂfhukë¡f¥g£l Ãw mYty® vtU«,- (a) òë¡f it¡fhkš mjid mUªJtj‰fhf Úuh mšyJ gjåia vL¥gj‰fhf mšyJ gidbtšy«, nj‹, ðf£LfŸ, r®¡fiu k‰W« khãy murhš m¿é¡if brŒa¥glyhF« Ãw bghU£fis c‰g¤Â brŒtš, ga‹gL¤Jtj‰fhf Úuh mšyJ gjå to¤jY¡fhd cçk§fŸ mDk tH§fyh«; mšyJ (b) m¤jifa Úuh mšyJ gjåia cilikæš it¤ÂU¤jš, V‰¿¢ bršYjš mšyJ é‰gid¢ brŒtj‰fhd mDkÂfis tH§fyh«.” (ÝÀïK¡ ݬíŠð®) ê. «è£H óM‚°ñ£˜, Üó²„ ªêòô£÷˜ (º.Ã.ªð£), ê†ìˆ¶¬ø. (îIö£‚è‹) è. ïóC‹ñ¡, àîM Þò‚°ï˜, ê†ì (îI›ŠHK¾)ˆ ¶¬ø.1617 jäœehL r£lk‹w¥ nguitæš Ã‹tU« r£lkhdJ, 2017-M« M©L ü¨¬ôˆ Fƒèœ 26-Ý‹ ï£÷¡Á MSeç‹ V‰Ãirit¥ bg‰wJ k‰W« mJ bghJ¤ jftY¡fhf Ïj‹ _y« btëæl¥gL»wJ:- rr££ll vv©© 3333//22001177 1937-M« M©L jäœehL kJéy¡F¢ r£l¤ij nkY« ÂU¤j« brŒtj‰fhdbjhU r£l« ϪÂa¡ FoauÁ‹ mWg¤J-v£lh« M©oš jäœehL khãy r£lk‹w¥ nguitahš ËtUkhW r£läa‰w¥gLtjhFf,- 1. (1) Ϫj¢ r£l«, 2017-M« M©L jäœehL kJéy¡F¢ (Ïu©lh« FWªjiy¥ò k‰W« ÂU¤j) r£l« v‹W tH§f¥gL«. bjhl¡f«. (2) ÏJ, khãy muR, m¿é¡if thæyhf F¿¤ÂlyhF« njÂa‹W eilKiw¡F tU«. jäœehL r£l« 2. 1937-M« M©L jäœehL kJéy¡F¢ r£l¤Â‹ 3-M« Ãçéš,- 3 M« X / 1937. Ãçé‰fhd ÂU¤j«. (1) (6)-M« T¿‹, (b) c£TW¡F gÂyhf ËtU« c£TW mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mjhtJ;- “(b) ϪÂa R§f všiy¥gFÂfis fl¡F« Ïl« cŸsl§fyhdt‰iw jäœehL khãy¤ÂèUªJ bfh©L bršYjš;” (2) (7) -M« T¿‹, (b) c£TW¡F gÂyhf ËtU« c£TW k‰W« és¡f¤ij kh‰whf mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mjhtJ;- “(b) ϪÂa R§f všiy¥gFÂfis fl¡F« Ïl« cŸsl§fyhdt‰iw jäœehL khãy¤Â‰F¡ bfh©L tUjš; és¡f«.- (6)-M« T¿š (b) c£T¿‹ k‰W« (7) M« T¿š (b) c£T¿‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf,- (i) “ϪÂa R§f všiyfŸ” v‹gJ, R§fmÂfhu mik¥òfshš jilÚ¡f« brŒa¥gL« K‹ò Ïw¡Fk brŒa¥g£l ru¡FfŸ mšyJ V‰Wk brŒa¥gLtj‰fhd ru¡Ffis tH¡fkhf it¤Jtu¥gL« R§f¢rhto gFÂæ‹ všiyfŸ v‹W bghUŸgL«; (ii) “R§f¢ rhto” v‹gJ, R§f¤ JiwKf«, R§f th}®Â ãiya«, mšyJ ãy R§f¢ rhto ãiya« v‹W bghUŸgL«.”. (ÝÀïK¡ ݬíŠð®) ê. «è£H óM‚°ñ£˜, Üó²„ ªêòô£÷˜ (º.Ã.ªð£), ê†ìˆ¶¬ø. (îIö£‚è‹) è. ïóC‹ñ¡, àîM Þò‚°ï˜, ê†ì (îI›ŠHK¾)ˆ ¶¬ø.1819 jäœehL r£lk‹w¥ nguitæš Ã‹tU« r£lkhdJ, 2017-M« M©L Ýèv† Fƒèœ 04-Ý‹ ï£÷¡Á MSeç‹ V‰Ãirit¥ bg‰wJ k‰W« mJ bghJ¤ jftY¡fhf Ïj‹ _y« btëæl¥gL»wJ:- rr££ll vv©© 3366//22001177 1958-Ý‹ ݇´ îI›ï£´ ªî£N™ GÁõùƒèœ («îCò ñŸÁ‹ ð‡®¬è M´º¬ø èœ) ê†ìˆ¬î «ñ½‹ F¼ˆî‹ ªêŒõîŸè£ùªî£¼ ê†ì‹. Þ‰Fò‚ °®òóC¡ ÜÁðˆ¶ â†ì£‹ ݇®™ îI›ï£´ ñ£Gô ê†ìñ¡øŠ «ðó¬õJù£™ H¡õ¼ñ£Á ê†ìIòŸøŠð´õè:- 1. (1) Þ‰î„ ê†ì‹, 2017-Ý‹ ݇´ îI›ï£´ ªî£N™ GÁõùƒèœ FWªjiy¥ò («îCò ñŸÁ‹ ð‡®¬è M´º¬ø èœ) F¼ˆî„ ê†ì‹ â¡Á ܬö‚芪ðÁ‹. k‰W« bjhl¡f«. (2) Þ¶, ñ£Gô Üó꣙, ÜPM‚¬èJ¡ õ£Jô£è‚ °PˆFìô£°‹ ܈î¬èò «îFò¡Á ï¬ìº¬ø‚° õ¼î™ «õ‡´‹. îI›ï£´ 2. (Þî¡H¡ ºî¡¬ñ„ ê†ì‹ âù °PŠHìŠð´õî£ù) c‡ì ê†ì‹ XXX î¬ôŠHŸè£ù III/1958 1958-Ý‹ ݇´ îI›ï£´ ªî£N™ GÁõùƒèœ («îCò ñŸÁ‹ ð‡®¬è F¼ˆî‹. M´º¬ø èœ) ê†ìˆFŸ°Kò c‡ì î¬ôŠH™ "«îCò ñŸÁ‹ ð‡®¬è M´º¬ø èœ" â¡A¡ø ªê£Ÿªø£ì¼‚°Š ðFô£è "«îCò, ð‡®¬è ñŸÁ‹ CøŠ¹ M´º¬ø èœ" â¡A¡ø ªê£Ÿªø£ì˜ ñ£Ÿø£è ܬñ‚èŠð´î™ «õ‡´‹. 3. ºî¡¬ñ„ ê†ìˆFŸ°Kò ºèŠ¹¬óJ™ "«îCò ñŸÁ‹ ð‡®¬è M´º¬ø ºèŠ¹¬ó‚è£ù èœ" â¡A¡ø ªê£Ÿªø£ì¼‚°Š ðFô£è "«îCò, ð‡®¬è ñŸÁ‹ CøŠ¹ F¼ˆî‹ M´º¬ø èœ" â¡A¡ø ªê£Ÿªø£ì˜ ñ£Ÿø£è ܬñ‚èŠð´î™ «õ‡´‹. 4. ºî¡¬ñ„ ê†ìˆF¡ 1-Ý‹ HKM™ (1)-Ý‹ à†HKM™ "(«îCò ñŸÁ‹ 1-Ý‹ ð‡®¬è M´º¬ø èœ)" â¡A¡ø ªê£Ÿªø£ì¼‚°Š ðFô£è "(«îCò, ð‡®¬è HKMŸè£ù ñŸÁ‹ CøŠ¹ M´º¬ø èœ)" â¡A¡ø ªê£Ÿªø£ì˜ ñ£Ÿø£è ܬñ‚èŠð´î™ F¼ˆî‹ «õ‡´‹. 5. ºî¡¬ñ„ ê†ìˆF¡ 3-Ý‹ HKM™, 3-Ý‹ HKMŸè£ù (1) æóˆî¬ôŠH™ "«îCò ñŸÁ‹ ð‡®¬è M´º¬ø 蜔 â¡A¡ø F¼ˆî‹ ªê£Ÿªø£ì¼‚°Š ðFô£è "«îCò, ð‡®¬è ñŸÁ‹ CøŠ¹ M´º¬ø 蜔 â¡A¡ø ªê£Ÿªø£ì˜ ñ£Ÿø£è ܬñ‚èŠð´î™ «õ‡´‹. (2) 3-Ý‹ HKõ£ù¶ Ü‰îŠ HKM¡ (1)-Ý‹ à†HKõ£è ñÁ â‡EìŠð´î™ «õ‡´‹. (3) (1)-Ý‹ à†HK¾ âù ñÁ â‡EìŠð†ìõ£ø£ùŠ H¡¹ H¡õ¼‹ à†HK¾ «ê˜‚èŠð´î™ «õ‡´‹. "(2) (1)-Ý‹ à†HKM™ ÜìƒAJ¼Šð¶ ⶠâšõ£P¼ŠH‹ Üó², ÜõêóG¬ô âî¡ ªî£ì˜ð£è¾‹ Ü™ô¶ ñ£GôˆF™ CøŠ¹ Å›G¬ôèœ GôM õ¼õî¡ Ü®Šð¬ìJ™ Ü™ô¶ Üî¡ ð°F â‹ ÜPM‚¬èJ¡ õ£Jô£è ܶ ªð£¼ˆîªñù G¬ù‚èô£Aøõ£Á Hø â‰î ÷»‹ CøŠ¹ M´º¬ø ï£÷£è ªî£N™ GÁõùƒèO¡ ðEò£÷˜èÀ‚° M÷‹¹¬è ªêŒòô£‹. (ÝÀïK¡ ݬíŠð®) ê. «è£H óM‚°ñ£˜, Üó²„ ªêòô£÷˜ (º.Ã.ªð£), ê†ìˆ¶¬ø. (îIö£‚è‹) è. ïóC‹ñ¡, àîM Þò‚°ï˜, ê†ì (îI›ŠHK¾)ˆ ¶¬ø.2021 jäœehL r£lk‹w¥ nguitæš Ã‹tU« r£lkhdJ, 2017-M« M©L Ýèv† Fƒèœ 04-Ý‹ ï£÷¡Á MSeç‹ V‰Ãirit¥ bg‰wJ k‰W« mJ bghJ¤ jftY¡fhf Ïj‹ _y« btëæl¥gL»wJ:- rr££ll vv©© 3399//22001177 1982-M« M©L j䜥 gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤ij nkY« ÂU¤Jtj‰fhdbjhU r£l« ϪÂa¡ FoauÁ‹ mWg¤bj£lh« M©oš jäœehL khãy r£lk‹w¥ nguitædhš ËtUkhW r£läa‰w¥gLtjhFf:- 1. ( 1) Ϫj¢r£l«, 2017 M« M©L j䜥 gšfiy¡fHf¤ (ÂU¤j¢) r£l« v‹W FWªjiy¥ò miH¡f¥bgW«. k‰W« bjhl¡f«. (2) ÏJ cldoahf eilKiw¡F tU«. jäœehL r£l« 2. 1982 M« M©L j䜥 gšfiy¡fHf¢ r£l¤Â‹ 12-M« Ãçéš, 12-M« 9/1982. (2)-M« c£ÃçΡF¥ gÂyhf, mj‹ tu«òiu cŸsl§fyhf, ËtU« c£ÃçÎfŸ Ãçé‰fhd ÂU¤j«. mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- “(2). (1)M« c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, mªj¡FG- (i) ntªjuhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, c¢rÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ mšyJ ca®ÚÂk‹w¤Â‹ XŒÎbg‰w ÚÂgÂÍkhd xUtiu mšyJ Áwªj fšéahs® xUtiu; (ii) muÁdhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU«, muR Kj‹ik¢ brayhs® goãiy¡F¡ Fiwahj khãy muÁ‹ XŒÎbg‰w mšyJ gâòçÍ« mYtyuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu; (iii) M£Á¥ nguitædhš ãaä¡f¥gLgtU« Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¥gtUkhd xUtiu; k‰W« (iv) M£Á¡FGéduhš ãaä¡f¥gLgt®fS« Áwªj fšéahs®fSkhd ÏUtiu¡ bfh©lJ MF«. és¡f«.- Ϫj c£Ãçé‹ neh¡f¤Â‰fhf, “Áwªj fšéahs®” v‹gJ - (i) khãy murhš mšyJ ika murhš ãWt¥g£l gšfiy¡fHf« vjå‹ Jizntªjuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs; mšyJ (ii) khãy mšyJ ika gšfiy¡fHf¤Âš mšyJ Ïu©oidÍ« nr®¤J FiwªjJ g¤jh©LfŸ nguhÁçauhf gâah‰¿a mDgt« bg‰WŸs Áwªj fšéahsuhf ÏU¡»w; mšyJ (iii) njÁa K¡»a¤Jt« thŒªj ãWtd« vjå‹ Ïa¡Feuhf mšyJ jiytuhf ÏU¡»w mšyJ ÏUªJŸs eg® v‹W bghUŸgL«: tu«òiu: Mdhš, m›thW ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®, gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ mÂfhu mik¥òfëš vjå‹ cW¥Ãduhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Jl‹ mšyJ gšfiy¡fHf¤Â‹ fšYhç vjDlD« mšyJ m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l ãWtd« vjDlD« bjhl®òilatuhf ÏU¤jš MfhJ. (2-A) Jizntªjuhf ãaä¡f¥gLtj‰fhf FGthš gçªJiu¡f¥g£l eg®- (i) ca®ªjsÎ jFÂ, ne®ik, xG¡f«, mik¥ò _ykhd bghW¥òila òfœbg‰w fšéahsuhf ÏU¤jš nt©L« ; (ii) jäœehL muÁjêš btëæl¥g£l Mizæ‹ _y«, JizntªjUl‹ fyªjhŒÎ brŒJ khãy murhš F¿¤Jiu¡f¥glyhF« fšé¤ jFÂfŸ k‰W« mDgt¤ij bfh©oU¤jš nt©L«.22 (2-B) ntªjuhš, murhš, M£Á¥ nguitædhš k‰W« M£Á¡FGédhš FGé‰F cW¥Ãd®fis ãaä¡F« eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò MW khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L« k‰W« Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa nj¡F K‹ò eh‹F khj§fëš Kotiljš nt©L«. (2-C) Jizntªjuhf ãakd« brŒtj‰F jFÂÍŸs eg®fë‹ nj®ªnjh®¥ bga®¥g£oaiy¤ jahç¥gj‰fhd eilKiwahdJ, Jizntªj® gjéæš fhèæl« ãahakhf V‰gl¡Toa ehS¡F K‹ò FiwªjJ eh‹F khj§fëš bjhl§Fjš nt©L«. (2-D) mªj¡FG, mJ mik¡f¥g£l ehëèUªJ eh‹F khj§fS¡FŸ ntªjU¡F j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òjš nt©L«. nk‰brh‹d fhymsé‰FŸ ntªjU¡F mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥ghÂU¡Fkhdhš, ntªj® mªj¡FG j‹Dila gçªJiuia mD¥òtj‰F nkYkhd fhy mtfhr« më¡fyh« mšyJ (2)-M« c£Ãç鉻z§f k‰bwhU FGit mik¥gj‰F elto¡if vL¡fyh«.” (ÝÀïK¡ ݬíŠð®) ê. «è£H óM‚°ñ£˜, Üó²„ ªêòô£÷˜ (º.Ã.ªð£), ê†ìˆ¶¬ø. (îIö£‚è‹) è. ïóC‹ñ¡, àîM Þò‚°ï˜, ê†ì (îI›ŠHK¾)ˆ ¶¬ø.23 jäœehL r£lk‹w¥ nguitæš Ã‹tU« r£lkhdJ, 2017-M« M©L Ýèv† Fƒèœ 04-Ý‹ ï£÷¡Á MSeç‹ V‰Ãirit¥ bg‰wJ k‰W« mJ bghJ¤ jftY¡fhf Ïj‹ _y« btëæl¥gL»wJ:- rr££ll vv©© 4400//22001177 1975M« M©L jäœehL r§f§fŸ gÂ΢ r£l¤ij nkY« ÂU¤j« brŒtj‰fhdbjhU r£l«. ϪÂa¡ FoauÁ‹ mWg¤bj£lh« M©oš jäœehL khãy r£lk‹w¥ nguitædhš ËtUkhW r£läa‰w¥gLtjhFf:- 1. (1) Ϫj¢ r£l«, 2017-M« M©L jäœehL r§f§fŸ gÂÎ (ÂU¤j«) r£l« FWªjiy¥ò v‹W miH¡f¥bgW«. k‰W« bjhl¡f«. (2) ÏJ, khãy muR, m¿é¡if thæyhf F¿¤ÂlyhF« njÂa‹W jäœehL r£l« eilKiw¡F tU«. 27/1975. 2. 1975 -M« M©L jäœehL r§f§fŸ gÂ΢ r£l¤Â‹ Ïiz¥ò¥g£oaèš,- ެ특Š . ð†®òL¡ (a) 1-M« Ïd¤Âš, “Ïu©lhæu« %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fS¡F¥ gÂyhf, F¼ˆî‹. “eh‹fhæu« %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«; (b) 2 -M« Ïd« k‰W« mJ bjhl®ghd gÂÎfS¡F¥ gÂyhf Kiwna ËtU« Ïd« k‰W« gÂÎfŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«, mitahtd:- “2. (1) r§f¤Â‹ Kjš ãÂah©o‹ nghJ Mtz« ÏUüW vjidÍ« jh¡fš brŒtj‰fhf. %ghŒ. (2) r§f¤Â‹ Ïu©lh« ãÂah©oèUªJ Mtz« vjidÍ« jh¡fš brŒtj‰fhf,- (i) Kªija ãÂah©o‹ nghJ r§f¤Â‹ üW M©L tuÎ mšyJ bryÎ xU Ïy£r« %ghŒ. %ghŒ¡F äfhkš ÏU¡F« nghJ; (ii) Kªija ãÂah©o‹ nghJ r§f¤Â‹ M©L tuÎ mšyJ bryÎ xU Ïy£r« ÏUüW %ghŒ¡F äifahf ÏUªJ Mdhš IªJ %ghŒ. Ïy£r« %ghŒ¡F äfhkš ÏU¡F« nghJ; (iii) Kªija ãÂah©o‹ nghJ r§f¤Â‹ M©L tuÎ mšyJ bryÎ IªJ Ïy£r« K‹}W %ghŒ¡F äifahf ÏUªJ g¤J Ïy£r« %ghŒ %ghŒ¡F äfhkš ÏU¡F« nghJ; (iv) Kªija ãÂah©o‹ nghJ r§f¤Â‹ M©L tuÎ mšyJ bryÎ g¤J Ïy£r« eh}W %ghŒ¡F äifahf ÏUªJ Mdhš %ghŒ. gÂidªJ Ïy£r« %ghŒ¡F äfhkš ÏU¡F« nghJ; (v) Kªija ãÂah©o‹ nghJ r§f¤Â‹ M©L tuÎ mšyJ bryÎ gÂidªJ IüW Ïy£r« %ghŒ¡F äifahf ÏUªJ Mdhš %ghŒ. ÏUgJ Ïy£r« %ghŒ¡F äfhkš ÏU¡F« nghJ;24 (vi) Kªija ãÂah©o‹ nghJ r§f¤Â‹ mWüW M©L tuÎ mšyJ bryÎ ÏUgJ Ïy£r« %ghŒ.”; %ghŒ¡F äifahf ÏU¡F« nghJ; (c) 3-M« Ïd¤Âš “ÏUü‰W I«gJ %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fS¡F¥ gÂyhf “eh}W %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«; (d) 4-M« Ïd¤Âš “ÏUü‰W I«gJ %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fS¡F¥ gÂyhf “IüW %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«; (e) 5-M« Ïd¤Âš “g¡f« x‹W¡F g¤J %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fS¡F¥ gÂyhf “g¡f« x‹W¡F ÏUgJ %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«; (f) 6-M« Ïd¤Âš “üW %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fS¡F¥ gÂyhf “ÏUüW %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«; (g) 7-M« Ïd¤Âš “Mæu« %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fS¡F¥ gÂyhf “Ïu©lhæu« %ghŒ” v‹w brh‰fŸ mik¡f¥gLjš nt©L«. (ÝÀïK¡ ݬíŠð®) ê. «è£H óM‚°ñ£˜, Üó²„ ªêòô£÷˜ (º.Ã.ªð£), ê†ìˆ¶¬ø. (îIö£‚è‹) è. ïóC‹ñ¡, àîM Þò‚°ï˜, ê†ì (îI›ŠHK¾)ˆ ¶¬ø.25 jäœehL r£lk‹w¥ nguitæš Ã‹tU« r£lkhdJ, 2017-M« M©L Ýèv† Fƒèœ 04-Ý‹ ï£÷¡Á MSeç‹ V‰Ãirit¥ bg‰wJ k‰W« mJ bghJ¤ jftY¡fhf Ïj‹ _y« btëæl¥gL»wJ:- rr££ll vv©© 4455//22001177 11998888--ÝÝ‹‹ Ý݇‡´´ îîII››ï´´ ååOO¾¾ññ¬¬øøõõŸŸøø å劊ðð‰‰î¹¹œœOOè蜜 êꆆì숈¬¬îî ««ññ½½‹‹ FF¼¼ˆˆ¶¶õõîè裣ùùªªî¼¼ êꆆìì‹‹.. ÞÞ‰‰FFòò‚‚ °°®®òòóóCC¡¡ ÜÜÁÁððˆˆ¶¶ âↆì죣‹‹ Ý݇‡®®™™ îîII››ï´´ ññ££GGôô êꆆììññ¡¡øøŠŠ ««ððóó¬¬õõòò££™™ HH¡¡õõ¼¼ññ££ÁÁ êꆆììIIòòŸŸøøŠŠðð´´õõî°°èè::-- 1. (1) Þ‰î„ ê†ì‹, 2017Ý‹ ݇´ îI›ï£´ åO¾ ñ¬øõŸø åŠð‰îŠ¹œOèœ (F¼ˆî„) ê†ì‹ âù õöƒèŠªðÁ‹. FWªjiy¥ò (2) Þ¶ ñ£Gô Üó² ÜPM‚¬èJ¡ õ£Jô£è‚ °P‚è‚îò ܈î¬èò k‰W« jäœehL r£l« «îFJ™ ï¬ìº¬ø‚° õ¼î™ «õ‡´‹. bjhl¡f«. 43/1998. 2. (Þî¡ H¡¹ ÞF™ ºî¡¬ñ„ ê†ì‹ âù‚ °PŠHìŠð´õî£ù) 1998-Ý‹ 2Ý‹ ݇´ îI›ï£´ åO¾ ñ¬øõŸø åŠð‰îŠ ¹œOèœ ê†ìˆF¡ 2Ý‹ HKM™. HKMŸè£ù F¼ˆî‹ (1) (aa) ÃÁ‚è£è H¡õ¼‹ ìø ñ£Ÿø£è ܬñ‚èŠð´î™ «õ‡´‹ Üî£õ¶:- "(aa) àœï£†´ GÁõù‹” â¡ø£™, 2006-Ý‹ ݇´ °Á CÁ ñŸÁ‹ ï´ˆîó GÁõùƒèœ «ñ‹ð£†´„ ê†ìˆF¡ W› ªð£¼œõ¬óòÁ‚èŠð†´, ñ£GôˆFŸ°œ ªð£¼œè¬÷ àŸðˆF ªêŒ»‹ Ü™ô¶ îò£K‚°‹, «ê¬õè¬÷ õöƒ°‹ Ü™ô¶ ÜO‚°‹, ªî£N™º¬ù«õ£˜ Mõó‚°PŠH¡ ð°F II ä ñ£õ†ì ªî£N™ ¬ñòƒèO™ ðF¾ ªêŒ¶œ÷ Ü™ô¶ àˆ«ò£‚ Ý Mõó‚°PŠ¬ð àˆ«ò£‚ Ý õ¬ôî÷ˆF™ ðF¾ ªêŒ¶œ÷ °Á ñŸÁ‹ CÁ GÁõùƒèœ â¡Á ªð£¼œð´‹. (2) (d) â‹ ÃP™, "ã«î‹ å¼ º¬øJ™” â¡ø ªê£Ÿªø£ì¼‚°Š ðFõ£è I¡ùμ º¬ø àœO†ì "ã«î‹ å¼ º¬øJ™” â¡Â‹ ªê£Ÿªø£ìó£ù¶ ܬñ‚èŠð´î™ «õ‡´‹. (3) (f) â‹ ÃP™, ªêŒòŠð´‹ º¬øò£ù õöƒ° M¼Šð‹ "â‹ ªê£Ÿªø£ì¼‚° º¡¹" "I¡ùμ º¬ø àœO†ì ã«î‹ å¼ º¬øJ™" â¡Â‹ ªê£Ÿªø£ìó£ù¶ ¹°ˆîŠð´î™ «õ‡´‹; (4) (i) â‹ ÃP™, "èO¡ ªî£°Š¹" â¡ø ªê£Ÿªø£ì¼‚° º¡¹ I¡ùμ Ýõíƒèœ "àœO†ì” â¡ø ªê£Ÿªø£ì£ó£ù¶ ¹°ˆîŠð´î™ «õ‡´‹,; 3. ºî¡¬ñ„ ê†ìˆF¡ 16-Ý‹ HKM™.- (i) "(dd)- â‹ ÃP™, ÜF™ àœ÷ õ󋹬óèœ cƒèô£è, H¡õ¼‹ Ãø£ù¶ ðFô£è ܬñ‚èŠð´î™ «õ‡´‹. Üî£õ¶:- "(dd)- àœï£†´ GÁõùƒè÷£™ àŸðˆF ªêŒòŠð´‹ Ü™ô¶ îò£K‚èŠð´‹ ªð£¼†èœ ñŸÁ‹ õöƒèŠð´‹ Ü™ô¶ ÜO‚èŠð´‹ «ê¬õè¬÷Š ªð£¼ˆîõ¬ó ñ†´‹.”26 (ii)(h)- â‹ ÃÁ‚°ŠH¡¹, H¡õ¼‹ Ãø£ù¶ «ê˜‚èŠð´™ «õ‡´‹ Üî£õ¶:- (i) ªè£œºî™ ªêŒ»‹ ܬñŠHù£™ W›è‡ì ð®õˆF™ ꣡Pî¬ö ðF¾ ªêŒõ†Šð†ì «î˜¾è¬÷ ï숶õîŸè£èˆ «î¬õŠð´‹ Mù£ˆî£œèO¡ ªè£œºî™, Üî£õ¶:- "ªè£œºî™ ªêŒòŠð†´œ÷ ªð£¼†èœ «î¬õò£ù îó‹ ñŸÁ‹ Mõó‚ °PŠ¹èÀì¡ ï‹ðˆî°‰î õöƒ°ùKìI¼‰¶, Gò£òñ£ù M¬ôJ™ ªè£œºî™ ªêŒòŠð†´œ÷¶ âù  ²òñ£è ñùG¬ø¾ ܬ쉶œ«÷¡.” (ÝÀïK¡ ݬíŠð®) ê. «è£H óM‚°ñ£˜, Üó²„ ªêòô£÷˜ (º.Ã.ªð£), ê†ìˆ¶¬ø. (îIö£‚è‹) è. ïóC‹ñ¡, àîM Þò‚°ï˜, ê†ì (îI›ŠHK¾)ˆ ¶¬ø. îI›ï£´ Üó²‚è£è ªê¡¬ù ⿶ªð£¼œ ñŸÁ‹ Ü„²ˆ ¶¬ø Þò‚°ïó£™ Ü„CìŠð†´ ªõOJìŠð†ì¶.

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