Date: 2026-07-07Category: Press ReleaseState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
The Union Ministry of Education Releases the Report on Unified District Information System for Education Plus (UDISE+) 2025-26 on School Education in India
**Executive Summary**
The Union Ministry of Education released the Unified District Information System for Education Plus (UDISE+) 2025-26 report on July 7, 2026. The document outlines significant progress in Indian school education, highlighting an 8.3% increase in the teaching workforce since 2022-23 and substantial improvements in student retention and infrastructure. The findings serve as a baseline for strategizing teacher allocation and educational interventions to meet National Education Policy (NEP) goals.
**Key Points / Main Content**
**Teaching Workforce and PTR**
* The total number of teachers reached 1,02,73,020 in 2025-26, reflecting a steady increase from previous years.
* The Pupil-Teacher Ratio (PTR) has improved across all levels (Foundational: 10, Preparatory: 12, Middle: 17, Secondary: 21), surpassing the NEP recommendation of 30:1.
* Female representation in the teaching workforce has risen to 54.9%.
**Student Enrolment and Progress**
* Dropout rates at the secondary level decreased from 8.2% in 2024-25 to 7.0% in 2025-26.
* Retention rates at the secondary level saw a significant rise from 47.2% to 51.9%.
* The Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) at the secondary level increased to 71.7%.
* Transition rates improved across all stages, notably reaching 99.2% from the foundational to preparatory stage.
**School Infrastructure and Digital Facilities**
* Computer access in schools increased to 69.9%, and internet connectivity reached 67.4%.
* Basic infrastructure availability is high: 99.5% for safe drinking water, 95.0% for electricity, and 98.5% for girls' toilets.
* Accessibility for students with disabilities improved, with 58.2% of schools equipped with ramps and handrails.
**Administrative Efficiency**
* The number of schools with zero enrolment declined by approximately 29%.
* Single-teacher schools reduced by approximately 3% during the reporting year.
**Impact Analysis**
**Students**
**Impact**
Students benefit from more individualized attention due to improved PTR and enhanced learning environments through digital and basic infrastructure. Improved transition and retention rates suggest a more supportive educational journey.
**Action Required**
Students are encouraged to continue their education through secondary levels, utilizing the increased availability of schools and digital resources.
**Teachers**
**Impact**
The workforce is becoming more gender-balanced and better distributed. Teachers have access to better facilities (ICT, internet) to support modern teaching methods.
**Action Required**
Teachers should leverage digital infrastructure and focus on individualized interaction to maintain the improved academic outcomes noted in the report.
**Educational Administrators and Policy Makers**
**Impact**
The data provides a clear roadmap for the rationalization of teacher recruitment and school resource allocation. It validates the effectiveness of targeted interventions in reducing dropouts and improving infrastructure.
**Action Required**
Administrators must use the UDISE+ findings to address remaining regional disparities and continue the decline of zero-enrolment and single-teacher schools.
Key Entities Referenced
Unified District Information System for Education Plus (UDISE+): A comprehensive database and information system for schools in India that provides data on educational indicators such as teacher availability, enrollment ratios, and infrastructure.
Union Ministry of Education: The primary government body responsible for formulating education policies in India and the authority that released the UDISE+ 2025-26 report.
National Education Policy (NEP): The national policy framework referenced for its recommended benchmarks, specifically the 30:1 Pupil-Teacher Ratio (PTR) standards used to evaluate school performance.
Ministry of Education
The Union Ministry of Education Releases the
Report on Unified District Information System for
Education Plus (UDISE+) 2025-26 on School
Education in India
प्रव तथ: 07 JUL 2026 6:10PM by PIB Delhi
The Union Ministry of Education today released a Report on Unified District Information System for
Education Plus (UDISE+) 2025-26 on School Education in India.
The key findings of the report are enumerated below:
Increase in the Number of Teachers
Increase in the number of teachers is a critical step toward improving student-teacher ratios, ensuring
quality education, and addressing regional disparities in teacher availability. The numbers are steadily
increasing since 2022-23 and during the reporting year (2025-26). There is an increase of 8.3% in the
number of teachers during the reporting year as compared to 2022-23. A comparative statement of the
number of teachers in the last four years is presented in the following table.
Number of Teachers
Educational Indicator 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Teachers 94,83,294 98,07,600 1,01,22,420 1,02,73,020
Improved Pupil Teacher Ratio (PTR)
The Pupil-Teacher Ratio (PTR) at the Foundational, Preparatory, Middle, and Secondary levels are now
reported at 10, 12, 17, and 21 respectively, recording a significant improvement qua NEP’s recommended
ratio of 30:1. The improved PTR facilitates more individualized attention and stronger interaction between
teachers and students, contributing to enhanced learning experiences and better academic outcomes.
Pupil Teacher Ratio
Educational Indicators 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26Pupil Teacher Ratio Foundational 11 10 10 10
(Number)
Preparatory 14 13 13 12
Middle 18 18 17 17
Secondary 23 21 21 21
Reduced Drop Out Rates
The academic year 2025–26 has seen a notable reduction in dropout rates across preparatory and
secondary levels as compared to the last years namely, 2022-23, 2023-24, and 2024-25. At the preparatory
level, the dropout rate declined from 2.3% in 2024-25 to 1.8% in 2025-26 and at the secondary level from
8.2% to 7.0%. This downward trend highlights improved student retention and reflects the success of
initiatives aimed at keeping children engaged in their education. The consistent decrease across all levels
suggests that schools are becoming more supportive and responsive to students’ needs. The comparative
statement for the last three years is presented as a table below:
Dropout Rate
Educational Indicators 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Dropout Rate (%) Preparatory 8.7 3.7 2.3 1.8
Middle 8.1 5.2 3.5 3.6
Secondary 13.8 10.9 8.2 7.0
Improved Student Retention Rate
The academic year 2025–26 has shown a positive trend in student retention at the middle and secondary
levels. Retention rates increased from 82.8% (2024-25) to 83.7% (2025-26) at the middle level and from
47.2% (2024-25) to 51.9% (2025-26) at the secondary level. A marginal decline was observed at the
Foundational and Preparatory levels in 2025–26, following three consecutive years of improvement from
2022–23 to 2024–25. One of the key contributing factors to this improvement, particularly at the
secondary level, is the increase in the number of schools offering secondary education. This expansion has
enhanced accessibility and encouraged continued enrolment. Overall, the rising retention rates are a strong
indicator of progress in the education system and reflect the impact of targeted interventions.
Student Retention Rate
Educational Indicators 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26Retention Rate (%) Foundational 92.1 98.0 98.9 98.5
Preparatory 90.9 85.4 92.4 91.1
Middle 75.8 78.0 82.8 83.7
Secondary 44.1 45.6 47.2 51.9
Improved GER
There has been a considerable improvement in the Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) at the secondary level
during the academic year 2025–26. The GER at the secondary level increased from 68.5% in 2024–25 to
71.7% in 2025-26. This growth reflects enhanced access to education and increased student participation
at higher levels. The steady rise in GER is a positive indicator of progress towards broader educational
inclusion and retention at critical transition points in the school system.
GER
Educational Indicators 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) (%) Middle 90.0 89.5 90.3 89.6
Secondary 67.6 66.5 68.5 71.7
Improved Transition Rate
Academic year 2025–26 has witnessed considerable improvement in transition rates across key
educational stages. The transition rate from foundational to preparatory stage increased from 98.6% in
2024-25 to 99.2% in 2025-26, from preparatory to middle stage from 92.2% to 93.8%, and from middle to
secondary stage from 86.6% in 2024-25 to 88.3% in 2025-26. The improvement indicates a stronger
progression of students through the education system, suggesting that more learners are continuing their
studies without dropping out at transitional levels.
Transition Rate
Educational Indicators 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Transition Rate (%) Foundational to Preparatory 92.2 98.1 98.6 99.2
Preparatory to Middle 87.9 88.8 92.2 93.8
Middle to Secondary 86.7 83.3 86.6 88.3
Reduced Zero Enrolment and Single Teacher SchoolsThe Indian schooling system has reported characteristics of zero enrolment as also single teacher schools.
There has been a consistent decline in the number of zero enrolment schools as also single teacher
schools. The UDISE + findings are instrumental in strategizing and rationalising the allocation of teachers
while balancing PTR. Single teacher schools have reduced by around 3% in the reporting year (2025-26)
in comparison with the previous year. Similarly, the number of schools having zero enrolment witnessed a
decline of around 29%.
Zero Enrolment and Single Teacher Schools
Educational Indicators 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Single Teacher Schools (Numbers) 118190 110971 104125 100843
Zero Enrolment Schools (Numbers) 10294 12954 7993 5663
Improved Infrastructure
Increase in Number of Schools having Computer Access
The academic year 2025–26 witnessed significant progress in school infrastructure, particularly in the area
of digital facilities. One of the most notable improvements is the increase in the number of schools with
computer access, increasing from 64.7% in 2024-25 to 69.9% in 2025-26. This growth reflects a strong
emphasis on integrating technology into classrooms, supporting digital learning, and preparing students
for a tech-driven future. Enhancing digital infrastructure is a key step toward creating more modern and
inclusive learning environments.
Schools with Computer Access (in %)
Infrastructure Facilities 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Computer 47.7 57.2 64.7 69.9
Increase in Number of Schools having Internet Access
Access to internet facilities in schools has seen a considerable increase in the academic year 2025–26. The
percentage of schools with internet connectivity increased from 63.5% in 2024-25 to 67.4% in 2025-26.
The significant improvement highlights a growing focus on strengthening digital infrastructure, enabling
better access to online resources, digital content, and technology-enabled teaching methods.
Schools with Internet Facility (in %)
Infrastructure Facilities 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Internet 49.7 53.9 63.5 67.4
Improvements in Schools having Basic Infrastructure FacilitiesSignificant strides have been made in strengthening basic infrastructure in schools during the academic
year 2025–26, creating a more supportive and student-friendly learning environment. Today, 95.0% of
schools are powered with electricity, 98.5% have girls’ toilets, and 97.2% have boys’ toilets - ensuring
dignity and hygiene for all students. Handwashing facilities are now available in 96.9% of schools, and
access to safe drinking water has reached 99.5%. These improvements not only enhance the day-to-day
school experience but also play a vital role in promoting health, attendance, and overall educational
outcomes.
Schools with basic infrastructure (in %)
Infrastructure Facilities 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Electricity 91.7 91.8 93.6 95.0
Drinking water 98.4 98.3 99.3 99.5
Girls Toilets 97.0 97.2 97.3 98.5
Boys Toilets 95.6 95.7 96.2 97.2
Handwash 94.1 94.7 95.9 96.9
Playground 82.0 82.4 83.0 81.9
Library 88.3 89.0 89.5 90.5
Rainwater Harvesting 28.0 28.4 29.4 29.9
In 2025-26, 58.2% of schools were equipped with ramps and handrails, marking a key step toward
inclusive education by enhancing accessibility for students with disabilities and ensuring equal learning
opportunities.
Schools with Ramps and handrails (in %)
Infrastructure Facilities 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Ramps with handrails 51.0 52.3 54.9 58.2
Improved Female Representation
Academic year 2025–26 has seen an increase in the representation of female teachers, with women now
comprising 54.9% of the total teaching workforce. This marks a positive shift towards gender balance in
the education sector and reflects ongoing efforts to promote women's participation in the teaching
profession. The growing presence of female teachers can have a significant impact on creating inclusive,
supportive, and gender-sensitive learning environments across all levels of schooling.Female representation in schools has shown a positive trend in the academic year 2025–26, with girls’
enrolment reaching 48.4% in 2025-26, up from 48.3% in 2024-25. The improvement reflects ongoing
efforts to promote gender equity in education and ensure greater access and participation for girls across
all levels.
Female Representation in Education
Educational Indicators 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Girls Enrolment (%) 48.0 48.1 48.3 48.4
Female Teachers (%) 52.3 53.3 54.2 54.9
The detailed UDISE Report 2025–26, in both the Existing and NEP formats, is available at the
following links:
https://udiseplus.gov.in/#/en/page/publications
https://www.dsel-education.gov.in/documents
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