See Full Document Text
Ministry of Communications
TRAI Assesses Mobile Network Quality Across,
city drive in Ganjam, Gajapati and Rayagada
districts on Odisha LSA
प्रव तथ: 02 JUL 2026 6:28PM by PIB Delhi
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has released the findings of Independent Drive Test
(IDT) conducted across city drive in Ganjam, Gajapati and Rayagada districts on Odisha LSA.,
during the month of April 2026, for information of general telecom consumers. The purpose of this drive
test is to assess and verify real time quality of mobile network services (both voice & data) provided by
Telecom Service Providers (TSPs). During the IDT, TRAI captures performance of TSPs for key Quality
of Service (QoS) parameters like Coverage, Call Drop Rate (CDR), Call Setup Success Rate (CSSR), data
Download (DL) and Upload (UL) throughput etc., which are then published to inform Consumers and
encourage TSPs to improve their services.
These IDTs have been designed to capture on ground mobile network performance of all TSPs across
diverse usages environment like cities, hotspots, public transport hubs, etc. In this type of drive testing,
live data and voice sessions are established using SIM cards from all TSPs over 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G
networks. Multiple advanced test handsets are used, and the sessions are monitored and analysed in real-
time using advanced software systems.
TRAI, through its appointed agency, conducted drive tests across City drive - 446 Kms, Hotspot locations
- 8 in Ganjam, Gajapati and Rayagada districts on Odisha LSA during 23rd April 2026 to 25th April
2026 in Odisha LSA. These tests were conducted under the supervision of the TRAI Regional Office
Hyderabad. The observations presented in drive test reports represent the performance of the TSPs on the
area/ route under test on the day /time of conducting the drive test.
Drive Test Route Map: The following map provides overview of drive test routes indicating City drive,
Inter-operator calling, Hotspots and Walk tests, as per the legends shown on the map: -Key Parameters Assessed
a. Coverage Gap: Percentage of samples for which signal strength observed less than the minimum
prescribed signal strength for respective technology (2G/ 3G/ 4G/ 5G).
b. Voice Services: Call Setup Success Rate (CSSR), Drop Call Rate (DCR), Call Setup Time, Call
Silence Rate, Speech Quality (MOS).
c. Call Silence Instance: Number of call silence instance occurred during the calls.
d. Data Servies: Download/ Upload Throughput, Latency, Jitter, Packet Drop Rate
The overall mobile network performance in Hyderabad for the key parameters has been
summarised below: -
a) Coverage Gap –(i) The signal strength observed during voice testing on the drive test
route in auto-selection mode (5G/4G/3G/2G), measured as the number of samples having poor
signal strength out of the total samples collected, was 5648/37277 for Airtel, 14768/35428 for
BSNL, 4976/ 44323 for RJIL and 3910/ 17533 for VIL. Details of the coverage gaps have
been provided in the map Annexed.
(ii) The signal strength observed during voice testing on the drive test route in auto-
selection mode (5G/4G/3G/2G), measured as the number of samples having Limited service
(No Coverage) out of the total samples collected, was 6939/37277 for Airtel, 4807/35428 for
BSNL, 975/ 44323 for RJIL and 13448/ 17533 for VIL. Details of the coverage gaps have
been provided in the map Annexed.
b) Dropped Calls - Dropped calls, measured as the number of dropped calls out of the
number of successfully established calls, were 10/325 for Airtel, 33/308 for BSNL, 7/406 for
RJIL and 0/ 156 for VIL. Details of the dropped call locations have been provided in the map
Annexed.
c) Call Silence Instance - Call silence instances, measured as the total number of silence
instances observed for > 3 seconds out of the total calls established, were 23/340 for Airtel,
14/212 for BSNL 14/385 RJIL and 17/137 for VIL. Details of the call silence instance
locations have been provided in the map Annexed.
d) Data Download and Upload Throughput:
i) Data Download performance (Overall): Average download speed was observed as
81.74 Mbps for Airtel (5G/4G), 6.71 Mbps for BSNL (3G), 186.07 Mbps for RJIL
(5G/4G) and 17.91 Mbps for VIL (5G/4G/2G). Detail of Download throughput has been
provided in the map Annexed.
ii) Data Upload performance (Overall): Average upload speed was observed as 18.09
Mbps for Airtel (5G/4G), 3.54 Mbps for BSNL (3G), 13.46Mbps for RJIL (5G/4G) and
9.63 Mbps for VIL (5G/4G/2G). Detail of Upload throughput has been provided in the
map Annexed.
Locations of Dropped Calls and Call Silence instances can be seen by clicking the red dot on the map
Annexed.
Details of drive test route and area covered during the IDT is as under: -
Cities
Ganjam district- Ganjam, Chatrapur, Arjyapalli, Gopalpur, Brahmapur, Chikiti, Patrapur,
Jarada, Pudamari, Dengausta and Digapahandi etc.Gajapathi district- Uppalada, Paralakhemundi, Kurigam, Kashinagar, Birikota, Mohana,
Chandragiri, Jeerango, Mahendragada and Luhagudi etc.
Rayagada district- Gunupur, Kujendri, Gumuda, Padmapur, Akhusingi, Kenduguda
Mahendragada, Luhagudi, Pudamari, Dengausta and Digapahandi etc.
Hotspots: 1. Ganjam Railway Station 2. Gopalpur Beach 3. Gunupur Bus Stand 4. Market Street
Paralakhemundi 5. Mohana Market 6. Paralakhemundi Bus Stand 7. R Udayagiri Market 8.
Rayagada Market.
The findings of this IDT report have been shared with respective TSPs for taking further necessary
action at their end. Detailed reports of IDT are made available on the TRAI website at
www.trai.gov.in. For any clarification or additional information, an email can be sent to
adv.hydreabad@trai.gov.in or Regional Office of TRAI can be contacted on telephone no. 040-
23000761.
Annexure
a. Coverage Gap – The coverage distribution found less than the minimum specified signal strength
for the drive test route in auto-selection mode (5G/4G/3G/2G) during voice testing, is as below:
Parameter AIRTEL BSNL RJIL VIL
Total Number of Samples captured on Drive test route 37277 35424 44323 17533
Number of Samples having poor signal strength 5648 14768 4976 3910
Number of Samples having limited service (No Coverage) 6939 4807 975 13448
Note: Signal strength has been considered poor if it falls below −110 dBm for 5G & 4G, −90 dBm for
3G, and −85 dBm for 2G.
Coverage Gap observedNote: Plot is based on Dynamic Drive Test results only.
b. Dropped Calls - The TSP-wise details of dropped calls in auto-selection mode (5G/ 4G/ 3G/ 2G)
are as below:
Parameter AIRTEL BSNL RJIL VIL
Number of successful Calls Established 325 308 406 156
Number of dropped Calls 10 33 7 0
Locations of Dropped CallsNote: Dropped calls locations are shown in red colour and which can be clicked to know the exact
location (latitude and longitude) on the map.
c. Call Silence Instance - The TSP-wise details of Call silence instance in Auto-selection mode
(5G/4G) are as below:
Parameter AIRTEL BSNL RJIL VIL
Call Established 340 212 385 137
(within service provider network)
Number of silences calls for >3 Sec 13 10 12 11
Total number of silence instances for >3 Sec 23 14 14 17
Locations of Call Silence InstanceNote: Call silence instances are shown in red colour and which can be clicked to know the exact location
(latitude and longitude) on the map.
d. Data Download and Upload throughput: The TSP-wise details of Average Download (DL) and
Upload (UL) throughput against declared typical DL/UL Throughput for month, in Auto-selection
mode (5G/4G/3G/2G) are as below:
i. Download Throughput
Parameter Measured AIRTEL BSNL RJIL VIL
in
(upto 5G) (upto 4G) (upto 5G) (upto 4G)
Typical Download throughput (Mbits/s) 12.77 6.49 15.00 15.00
declared by TSP
Average Download Throughput (Mbits/s) 81.74 6.71 186.07 17.91
measured during IDTNote: Plot is based on Dynamic Drive Test results only.
ii. Upload Throughput
Parameter Measured AIRTEL BSNL RJIL VIL
in
(upto 5G) (upto 4G) (upto 5G) (upto 4G)
Typical upload throughput (Mbits/s) 2.08 5.04 7.00 8.00
declared by TSP
Average Upload Throughput (Mbits/s) 18.09 3.54 13.46 9.63
measured during IDTNote: Plot is based on Dynamic Drive Test results only.
****
NJ/TB
(रलीज़ आईडी: 2280450) आगंतुक पटल : 133
इस वज्ञ को इन भाषाओ ंम पढ़: ही , Tamil