**Executive Summary**
The National Commission for Minorities organized a national seminar in Mumbai on May 9, 2026, to deliberate on the cultural preservation, demographic sustainability, and socio-economic status of the Parsi community. The event served to reiterate the Government’s commitment to Parsi heritage through initiatives like the Jiyo Parsi scheme and language rejuvenation. Key milestones include the unveiling of a Parsi legacy book and the scheduled launch of a multi-faith compendium on May 19, 2026, in New Delhi.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Government Commitments and Initiatives**
* Reiteration of the "Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas, Sabka Prayas" dictum regarding minority welfare.
* Focus on the rejuvenation of the Avestan and Pahlavi languages to preserve Parsi heritage.
* Ongoing implementation of the Jiyo Parsi scheme to combat declining population trends.
* Provision of government support for the upgradation of the F.T. Alpaiwalla Museum.
* **Cultural and Educational Preservation**
* Recognition of the community's contribution to India’s industrial, legal, and philanthropic foundations.
* Promotion of the TISS Parzor Online Certificate Programme for cultural and linguistic education.
* Highlighting of unique textile traditions, including Tanchoi, Surti Ghat Nu Kapdu, and BAFTA textiles.
* Release of a Coffee Table Book documenting the Parsi community’s legacy, achievements, and demographics.
* **Socio-Economic and Demographic Challenges**
* Identification of declining population and changing social patterns as critical concerns requiring policy support.
* Emphasis on a "balanced approach" that preserves traditional identity while adapting to contemporary socio-economic realities.
* Call for increased community participation and internal support systems to complement national frameworks.
**Impact Analysis**
**Parsi Community**
**Impact**
The community benefits from high-level advocacy for their cultural rights and targeted government schemes to address their demographic decline. They are recognized as "architects of modern India" with a focus on preserving their specific linguistic and textile heritage.
**Action Required**
Community members are invited to provide suggestions for the improvement of the Jiyo Parsi scheme and participate in collaborative efforts with the Government and civil society.
**National Commission for Minorities (NCM)**
**Impact**
The NCM is positioned as the lead agency for academic engagement and policy deliberation regarding the status of minority communities.
**Action Required**
The Commission must organize the State Minority Commissions Conference in New Delhi on May 19, 2026, and launch the compendium on Jainism, Buddhism, and Parsis.
**Policymakers and Scholars**
**Impact**
They are tasked with addressing complex issues such as demographic sustainability and the integration of minority contributions into the broader national narrative.
**Action Required**
Scholars and policymakers must develop a coordinated response involving policy support and academic research to address shifting social patterns and population trends.
Key Entities Referenced
National Commission for Minorities (NCM): The primary statutory body that organized the national seminar to deliberate on the cultural preservation and socio-economic status of the Parsi community.
Ministry of Minority Affairs: The nodal Union Ministry responsible for policy commitment toward preserving Parsi heritage and addressing the community's demographic concerns.
Jiyo Parsi scheme: A specific government program aimed at arresting the declining population trends and ensuring the demographic sustainability of the Parsi community.
National Seminar on "Parsis in Modern India: Navigating Cultural and Socio-Economic Pathways": A policy-oriented initiative held to discuss the heritage, socio-economic challenges, and industrial contributions of the Parsi community.
Shri Kiren Rijiju: Union Minister for Minority Affairs who reiterated the government's commitment to Parsi welfare and invited community feedback on demographic policies.
Ministry of Minority Affairs
Union Minister Shri Kiren Rijiju reiterates
Government’s commitment to preserve Parsi
heritage and address demographic concerns
National Commission for Minorities organises National
Seminar on “Parsis in Modern India: Navigating Cultural and
Socio-Economic Pathways” in Mumbai
Coffee Table Book on Parsi community’s legacy unveiled;
Compendium on Jainism, Buddhism and Parsis to be
launched on 19th May 2026 during State Minority
Commissions Conference in New Delhi
Posted On: 09 MAY 2026 6:02PM by PIB Delhi
The National Commission for Minorities (NCM) organised a National Seminar on “Parsis in Modern
India: Navigating Cultural and Socio-Economic Pathways” at the Yashwantrao Chavan Centre, Mumbai
today. The seminar is part of the Commission’s series of academic engagements initiated in February 2026
to deliberate upon the concurrent status of minority communities.
The seminar brought together Union and State Ministers, policymakers, scholars, industrialists,
academicians and representatives of the Parsi community to discuss cultural preservation, demographic
concerns and the socio-economic status of Parsis in contemporary India.In his keynote address, Shri Kiren Rijiju, Union Minister for Parliamentary Affairs and Minority Affairs,
emphasized the enduring contribution of the Parsi community to India’s growth and development. He
stated that the Government remains committed to preserve the community’s heritage and socio-economic
welfare.
The Union Minister elaborated the Government’s efforts towards rejuvenation of the Avestan language
and measures to address the issue of declining Parsi population. He lauded the achievements of the Parsi
community, recalling how the Tata family sponsored India’s 1920 Olympic teams and how Parsis fielded
the first Indian cricket team in the 1880s. He also praised the community’s immense contribution in
building India’s industrial and economic foundations.“It is not just about numbers; it is the impact that matters. The Government values every community and
follows the dictum of Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, ‘Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas’, which, in
the third term, has been further strengthened with ‘Sabka Vishwas’ and ‘Sabka Prayas’,” Shri Rijiju said.
He also invited suggestions from the community that would emerge from the day-long seminar, including
on the Jiyo Parsi scheme.
Shri George Kurian, Union Minister of State for Minority Affairs, said, “It is important to recognize that
the community today faces distinct challenges, particularly with regard to demographic sustainability.
Recent discussions at the national level have drawn attention to concerns such as declining population
trends and changing social patterns. These are complex issues that call for a thoughtful and coordinated
response, involving both policy support and active community participation.”
Delivering the welcome address, Smt. Alka Upadhyaya, Secretary, National Commission for Minorities,
highlighted the invaluable contribution of the Parsi community to nation-building and underlined the
importance of preserving India’s pluralistic cultural ethos. She said, “Over the years, the Commission has
remained engaged with issues concerning the Parsi community, including demographic challenges,
preservation of cultural heritage and access to welfare schemes. These efforts are guided by sensitivity and
a clear understanding of the community’s unique identity.”
Shri Berjis Desai, Member, NCM, spoke extensively on the extraordinary contribution of the Parsi
community to India’s nation-building journey, underscoring how a numerically small community had
played a disproportionately significant role in shaping the country’s economic, industrial, legal and
philanthropic foundations. He remarked that the Parsi ethos of hard work, integrity, and public service had
enabled the community to contribute meaningfully to the making of modern India.
Ms. S. Munawari Begum, Member, NCM, highlighted the importance of sustained and collaborative
efforts towards safeguarding the cultural identity and demographic future of the Parsi community. She
noted that the declining population of Parsis presents a matter of concern and requires collective attention
from the Government, community institutions, civil society and scholars.
A short film showcasing the history, heritage and contribution of the Parsi community to India’s social,
industrial and philanthropic development was screened on the occasion.Shri Hormazd Godrej from Godrej Agrovet Ltd. highlighted the entrepreneurial and philanthropic
traditions of the community and stressed the need to preserve its unique cultural identity for future
generations.
Shri Pyare Jiya Khan, Chairman, State Minorities Commission, Maharashtra, spoke about the contribution
of Parsis in Maharashtra and the need for sustained institutional support for minority communities.
During the event, a Coffee Table Book on the Parsi community’s legacy, achievements and demographics
was unveiled by the dignitaries.
Dr. Atya Nand, Joint Secretary, NCM, informed that a compendium with reference to Jainism, Buddhism
and Parsis will be launched on 19th May, 2026 at New Delhi during the State Minority Commissions
Conference.
Technical Sessions
Session 1: Cultural Identity and Preservation among Parsis in Modern India
The discussion focused on tangible and intangible heritage of the Parsi community, with deliberations on
preservation of its rich cultural traditions, history, language, and identity. Shri Kerman Fatakia highlighted
the historical significance of the F.T. Alpaiwalla Museum and acknowledged Government support for its
upgradation. Ms. Tinaz Nooshian spotlighted the Parsi chapter in Gujarat’s textile traditions including
Tanchoi, Surti Ghat Nu Kapdu, and BAFTA textiles. Dr. Meher Mistry provided a historical overview of
Parsis as architects of modern India and their role in industrialisation and philanthropy. Shri Kerman
Daruwalla shared insights on the TISS Parzor Online Certificate Programme and emphasized preservation
of Avesta and Pahlavi languages.
Session 2: Socio-economic Status and Challenges of Parsis in Contemporary India
The session concluded that the way forward lies in a balanced approach — preserving identity while
adapting to contemporary realities, strengthening internal support systems while engaging with broader
national frameworks. Speakers including Shri Dinshaw Tamboly, Prof. Shalini Bharat, Ms. Pearl Mistry
and Prof. Nasreen Rustomfram noted that Parsis, though numerically small, have contributed
disproportionately to India’s economic development, industry, philanthropy and public life, yet today
stand at a demographic crossroad marked by declining population, shifting family structures, and
emerging socio-economic realities. Both sessions were moderated by Shri Yazdi Tatra.
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AK/MR
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