**Executive Summary**
On May 11, 2026, Union Ministers Shri JP Nadda and Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched the ‘SEHAT Mission’ (Science Excellence for Health through Agricultural Transformation) in Delhi. This national initiative, a joint partnership between ICAR and ICMR, aims to link agriculture, nutrition, and public health to build a proactive healthcare system. The mission focuses on creating a scientific framework for "Healthy Food, Healthy Farms, and a Healthy India" to address malnutrition and lifestyle-related diseases.
**Key Points / Main Content**
**Institutional Collaboration and Strategy**
* Establishes a formal partnership between the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).
* Adopts a "whole of government" and "whole of systems" approach to integrate science, policymaking, and implementation.
* Focuses on transitioning from a reactive healthcare model (treatment) to a proactive one (prevention, early detection, and continuous care).
**Agricultural and Nutritional Priorities**
* Shifts the focus from merely increasing foodgrain production to producing nutrition-rich, bio-fortified crops enriched with zinc, iron, and other nutrients.
* Promotes the cultivation of traditional grains, including kodo millet, kutki, jowar, ragi, and bajra.
* Encourages "integrated farming," combining crop cultivation with animal husbandry, fisheries, and beekeeping to improve rural family nutrition.
**Public Health and Disease Management**
* Addresses the rising burden of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and cancer through dietary solutions.
* Utilizes the "One Health" approach to connect farms, food plates, and public health outcomes.
* Promotes the development of low-cost, high-quality, and scientifically validated indigenous solutions rooted in Indian research.
**Farmer Safety and Welfare**
* Prioritizes the health and safety of farmers and agricultural labourers as a core mission component.
* Implements scientific interventions and awareness programs to reduce risks from pesticide exposure and hazardous chemical use.
**Impact Analysis**
**General Public and Consumers**
**Impact**
Consumers will gain access to more nutritious, bio-fortified food products and scientifically validated dietary alternatives intended to prevent lifestyle diseases and malnutrition.
**Action Required**
The public is encouraged to adopt beneficial, balanced, and seasonal food habits as part of a shift toward preventive healthcare.
**Farmers and Agricultural Labourers**
**Impact**
Farmers are expected to benefit from improved family nutrition via integrated farming and enhanced occupational safety through better handling of chemicals and pesticides.
**Action Required**
Farmers must adopt safe farming practices, participate in awareness programs, and transition toward growing nutrient-rich and bio-fortified crop varieties.
**Scientific and Research Institutions (ICAR & ICMR)**
**Impact**
These institutions are now mandated to work in an integrated manner, breaking decades of departmental silos to deliver evidence-driven solutions.
**Action Required**
Scientists must collaborate on long-term research regarding the relationship between food systems and disease trends while developing sustainable agricultural practices.
**Government and Policymakers**
**Impact**
Policy formulation will now require coordinated planning between the agricultural and healthcare sectors to ensure food production aligns with public health needs.
**Action Required**
Officials must establish and maintain the scientific framework necessary to deliver concrete mission results within a fixed timeframe.
Key Entities Referenced
SEHAT Mission: Science Excellence for Health through Agricultural Transformation, a national initiative linking agriculture, nutrition, and public health to address malnutrition and non-communicable diseases.
Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR): A primary implementing research body focused on developing bio-fortified crops and sustainable farming systems under the mission.
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR): The lead medical research institution partnering to provide scientific validation for food-based healthcare solutions and disease prevention.
'One Health' approach: An integrated framework adopted by the mission to address the interconnected health of humans, animals, and the agricultural environment.
Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying
Union Ministers Shri JP Nadda and Shri Shivraj
Singh Chouhan launch ‘SEHAT Mission’, a major
new initiative linking agriculture and health
Union Minister Shri JP Nadda says the mission marks a major
shift towards a proactive healthcare system
Shri JP Nadda says convergence of agriculture and health
will deliver scientific, affordable and effective solutions
Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan says India must now focus on
growing what people should eat for better health
Shri Shivraj Singh says ‘SEHAT Mission’ will become a strong
foundation for nutrition, farmer safety and disease control
ICAR-ICMR partnership opens a new path towards Healthy
Food, Healthy Farms and a Healthy India
Posted On: 11 MAY 2026 8:35PM by PIB Delhi
Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare, and Chemicals and Fertilisers, Shri JP Nadda, and Union
Minister for Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, and Rural Development, Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan on
Monday launched the ‘SEHAT Mission’ in Delhi, describing it as a major national initiative under the
leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi that seeks to connect agriculture, nutrition and public
health through scientific collaboration. The mission has been jointly launched by the Indian Council of
Agricultural Research (ICAR) and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) with the objective of
building a framework for ‘Healthy Food, Healthy Farms and a Healthy India’. Union Minister of State for
Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare Shri Bhagirath Choudhary, ICMR Director General Dr Rajiv Bahl and
ICAR Director General Dr ML Jat were also present during the launch programme.Addressing the gathering, Union Health Minister Shri JP Nadda said the ‘SEHAT Mission’ represents a
major transformation in India’s policy-making approach, where the government is no longer focusing only
on treatment but also on prevention, early detection and continuous care. He said the initiative
demonstrates that India is now moving ahead with a proactive rather than reactive healthcare approach.
Shri Nadda said that agricultural and health institutions in the country had, for decades, functioned
separately, but the coming together of ICAR and ICMR marks the beginning of a new era of science-based
and evidence-driven solutions. According to him, the mission will play a significant role in addressingboth malnutrition and the rapidly rising burden of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes,
hypertension and cancer. He said India must now develop indigenous solutions rooted in its own scientific
research, institutional experience and evidence-based practices.
“Low-cost, high-quality and scientifically validated solutions will be the most useful for the country, and
ICMR is fully committed to working in this direction,” Shri Nadda said.
The Union Health Minister further said that the ‘SEHAT Mission’ is not merely a standalone programme
but an example of a “whole of government” and “whole of systems” approach, in which science,
policymaking, and implementation mechanisms must function together in an integrated manner. He
expressed confidence that the mission would make a major contribution towards building a healthier and
stronger India.
Union Agriculture Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan described the launch of the ‘SEHAT Mission’ as a
historic and unprecedented step for the country, saying it would establish a strong framework for building
a healthy India by integrating farming, nutrition and healthcare.
Shri Chouhan said our Indian tradition has always regarded a healthy body as the greatest form of
happiness and that good health is fundamentally dependent on proper food. He stressed that India must
now move beyond the goal of merely increasing agricultural production and instead focus on producing
food that provides nutrition, protects people from diseases and improves overall quality of life.
The Union Minister referred to the Indian philosophical principles of “Hitbhuk, Mitbhuk and Ritubhuk”,
saying these ideas remain relevant even today because beneficial, balanced and seasonal food forms the
true foundation of health. He said the time has come for India to seriously deliberate not only on “what
people should eat” but also on “what the country should grow”.According to Shri Chouhan, the ‘SEHAT Mission’ has been launched with precisely this objective in
mind, with ICAR and ICMR joining hands to create a scientific chain connecting farms, food plates and
public health. He said the mission would focus on bio-fortified crops, nutrient-rich food products,
integrated farming systems, health and safety measures for farmers, dietary solutions for lifestyle diseases
and the ‘One Health’ approach.
Shri Chouhan said India today has adequate foodgrain production, but the country’s next major target
should be nutrition-rich agricultural production. He emphasised the need to promote bio-fortified crops
and varieties enriched with zinc, iron and other nutrients, as well as traditional grains such as kodo millet,
kutki, jowar, ragi and bajra.
The Union Minister also said integrated farming should not be viewed merely as a tool for increasing
farmers’ income but also as an effective pathway for strengthening family nutrition. According to him,
combining crop cultivation with fruits, vegetables, animal husbandry, fisheries and beekeeping can help
rural families gain access to balanced nutrition and healthier lifestyles. Shri Chouhan said the health and
safety of farmers and agricultural labourers would also form an important component of the mission. He
said that scientific interventions, safe farming practices and awareness programmes are urgently required
to reduce risks arising from exposure to pesticides, imbalanced use of chemicals and hazardous conditions
faced during agricultural work.
The Union Agriculture Minister further said that if scientific work is undertaken on proper food habits and
appropriate crop selection, food itself can function as medicine. Referring to diabetes, hypertension and
other lifestyle-related diseases, he stressed the need to develop and promote food alternatives that can help
prevent illnesses and support disease management. Shri Chouhan expressed confidence that under the
leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the ‘SEHAT Mission’ would deliver concrete results
within a fixed timeframe and emerge as a milestone initiative in improving public health across the
country.
The mission seeks to establish stronger institutional coordination between agriculture and medical
research systems so that food production, public nutrition and disease prevention can be addressed through
integrated planning and scientific collaboration. Officials associated with the programme said the initiative
is expected to create a scientific framework under which agriculture policy, nutrition strategies andhealthcare systems can work together in a coordinated manner. The launch of the mission comes at a time
when India is increasingly facing dual challenges of nutritional deficiencies on one hand and rising
lifestyle-related diseases on the other.
Among the expected outcomes of the initiative are improvements in nutritional quality, reduction in
hidden hunger and micronutrient deficiencies, prevention of non-communicable diseases, better health and
safety for farmers, development of sustainable food systems and stronger science-based policy support.
The mission also aims to encourage long-term research on the relationship between food systems,
nutrition patterns and disease trends in India while promoting sustainable agricultural practices that
contribute to better public health outcomes.
Congratulating scientists, officials and participating institutions associated with the initiative, Shri
Chouhan said the coming together of agriculture and healthcare would benefit not only India but humanity
as a whole. The mission’s full form — ‘Science Excellence for Health through Agricultural
Transformation’ — was also outlined during the programme. Officials said ‘SEHAT’ is a joint national
mission of ICAR and ICMR aimed at linking agriculture with better nutrition, disease prevention, farmer
welfare and science-based policymaking.
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