**Executive Summary**
This document announces the Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE) 2026 and seeks feedback on the draft ESU schedule. The survey aims to measure the economic and operational characteristics of unincorporated non-agricultural establishments. Stakeholders are invited to review the schedule and submit their feedback/suggestions by December 20, 2025, via email.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Survey Purpose and Scope:**
* ASUSE measures economic and operational characteristics of unincorporated non-agricultural establishments (excluding construction).
* Collects data on number of workers, gross value added, emoluments, fixed assets, loans, ownership, operation, registration status, and ICT use.
* **Data Use:**
* Data serves as input for policymaking and supports National Accounts Statistics.
* Fulfils requirements of Ministries like MSME, Textiles, and other stakeholders for informed decisions.
* **Survey Timeline and Frequency:**
* The survey has been conducted annually since 2021-22.
* ASUSE 2025 is being conducted from January 2025 to December 2025.
* NSO releases quarterly bulletin of unincorporated sector (QBUSE) since January-March 2025.
* Q2 (July-September 2025) bulletin is available on MoSPI website.
* **Feedback Request:**
* Draft ESU schedule for ASUSE 2026 is uploaded on the MoSPI website.
* Researchers, policymakers, industry bodies, academic institutions, and the public are invited to review and share feedback.
* Feedback should be sent to tc.dpd@mospi.gov.in and nssocpd.coord@mospi.gov.in by December 20, 2025.
* Specific feedback format is attached at the provided link.
* **Links:**
* Draft ESU schedule is available at: https://www.mospi.gov.in/uploads/announcements/announcements_1765360797934_efaca462-b4ff-4d8a-a550-40c6a0183ffb_CQCD_circular_seeking_feedback_of_ASUSE_2026_SCHEDULE.pdf
**Impact Analysis**
**Researchers, Policymakers, Industry Bodies, Academic Institutions, and the Public**
* **Impact:** Invited to review the draft ESU Schedule of ASUSE 2026
* **Action Required:** Review the draft schedule and provide feedback/suggestions by December 20, 2025, via email to tc.dpd@mospi.gov.in and nssocpd.coord@mospi.gov.in.
Key Entities Referenced
Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE) 2026: A survey conducted to measure economic and operational characteristics of unincorporated non-agricultural establishments.
Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MoSPI): The ministry responsible for conducting the ASUSE survey and releasing the quarterly bulletin of unincorporated sector (QBUSE).
Draft ESU Schedule of ASUSE 2026: The survey schedule for ASUSE 2026, which is available on the MoSPI website for wider consultation.
Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation
Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector
Enterprises (ASUSE) 2026
Feedback on Draft Questionnaire
प्रव तथ: 10 DEC 2025 6:18PM by PIB Delhi
The unincorporated non-agricultural sector plays an important role in the Indian economy contributing
significantly to employment, gross domestic product and the overall socio-economic landscape. This
sector not only sustains livelihoods for millions but also acts as a backbone for the incorporated sector by
supplying goods and services, reinforcing its role in the domestic value chain.
ASUSE is carried out with the primary objective of measuring various economic and operational
characteristics of unincorporated non-agricultural establishments in manufacturing, trade and other
services sectors (excluding construction). The survey collects data on various economic characteristics of
this sector including number of workers, gross value added, emoluments paid, fixed asset owned,
outstanding loan, besides, different types of operational characteristics such as type of ownership, nature
of operation, registration status, use of ICT, etc.
The data serves as a key input for policymaking, supporting National Accounts Statistics, fulfilling the
requirements of Ministries such as M/o Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME), Textiles, etc. and
other stakeholders empowering them to make informed, data-driven decisions.
The survey has been conducted annually from 2021-22 and the ongoing survey of ASUSE 2025 is being
carried out from January, 2025 to December, 2025. Since its inception, the survey has gained significant
recognition and has drawn the attention of multiple stakeholders, including various government
organizations, policymakers, and academicians. Recognizing the critical role of the unincorporated sector
in the Indian economy and aiming to enhance the availability of high-frequency data, the NSO has also
started releasing quarterly bulletin of unincorporated sector (QBUSE) starting from the January-March
2025 quarter. The quarterly bulletin w.r.t. Q2 (July-September 2025) is also available in MoSPI website.
To make the survey more relevant for sound policy formulation and to establish it as a useful instrument
for generating insightful findings on the unincorporated sector, the Ministry has undertaken several
initiatives to address the data requirements of ASUSE stakeholders. These initiatives include the
organization of Data User's Conferences, regular interaction with Ministries and regular deliberations with
expert groups on various technical aspects of the survey.
During the ongoing ASUSE 2025, a number of suggestions and data requirements have been received
from various stakeholders of ASUSE through different forums. Considering these suggestions and
requisitions, certain modifications have been carried out in the ESU schedule of ASUSE 2026.
The Draft ESU Schedule of ASUSE 2026 is now uploaded on the MoSPI website for wider consultation.
Researchers, policymakers, industry bodies, academic institutions, and the public are invited to review the
schedule and share their feedback/suggestions on its structure, content, and coverage. These inputs willhelp enhance the quality, coverage, and policy relevance of the forthcoming ASUSE.
Suggestions and comments may be sent to the email IDs tc.dpd@mospi.gov.in and
nssocpd.coord@mospi.gov.in by 20th December, 2025 in the specific format attached at link provided
below:
https://www.mospi.gov.in/uploads/announcements/announcements_1765360797934_efaca462-b4ff-4d8a-
a550-40c6a0183ffb_CQCD_circular_seeking_feedback_of_ASUSE_2026_SCHEDULE.pdf
The draft ESU schedule can be accessed at link provided below:
https://www.mospi.gov.in/uploads/announcements/announcements_1765360797934_efaca462-b4ff-4d8a-
a550-40c6a0183ffb_CQCD_circular_seeking_feedback_of_ASUSE_2026_SCHEDULE.pdf
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Samrat
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