**Summary:**
The Ministry of Communications has undertaken several initiatives to digitalize and streamline postal services in India, as of July 23, 2025. Key actions include the enactment of the Post Office Act, 2023, which replaces the 1898 Act with a technology-neutral framework focused on digital governance. The Department of Posts has introduced the Mail Network Optimization Project (MNOP), adopting a hub-and-spoke model, and is modernizing sorting and mail processing. Real-time tracking for Speed Post, Registered Post, and Parcels has been implemented via a mobile app and SMS notifications. Electronic clearance of letter boxes and GPS tracking of departmental vehicles have also been introduced.
Parcel network enhancements include the establishment of 188 Parcel Hubs (79 Level 1 and 109 Level 2) and 234 Nodal Delivery Centers covering over 1600 PIN codes, handling 30% of daily parcel deliveries. A Parcel Packaging Policy is in effect, supported by 1408 Parcel Packaging Units. To enhance passport service access, 450 Post Office Passport Seva Kendras (POPSKs) have been established. Aadhaar services are operational at over 13,352 post offices.
To improve rural accessibility, the India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) was launched in 2018, enabling 1.64 lakh Branch Post Offices to provide digital banking. Approximately 1.90 lakh Postmen and Gramin Dak Sevaks (GDS) are equipped with smartphones and biometric devices for doorstep financial services. Digital products like eMoney Order and ePostal Order are available. Aadhaar camps are organized in rural areas, and partnerships have been formed to provide doorstep financial verification services, including MoUs with AMFI-member mutual funds like SBI Mutual Fund and Nippon India Mutual Fund to support the JanNivesh initiative.
Under the Information Technology Project 1.0, Post Offices have been computerized and digitized with the introduction of Core System Integrator (CSI) for Mail, Accounting, and Human Resource activities, Core Banking Solution (CBS), and Core Insurance Solution (CIS). Smart handheld devices (DARPAN) were supplied to Branch Post Offices for digitally delivering postal services in villages. The Department of Posts' IT Modernization Project 2.0 aims to provide an integrated single-window view of postal and financial services through multiple delivery channels.
This information was provided by the Minister of State for Communications and Rural Development, Dr. Pemmasani Chandra Sekhar, in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha. Release ID: 2147409.
Key Entities Referenced
Post Office Act, 2023: A law that replaced the Post Office Act of 1898, focused on digital governance and service delivery transformation.
India Post Payments Bank IPPB: A banking service launched by the Department of Posts in 2018 to provide digital banking services through Branch Post Offices.
Aadhaar: A biometric identification system used for enrolment, biometric update and demographic correction facilities in post offices.
Post Office Passport Seva Kendras POPSKs: Service centers established to enhance access to passport services across India.
Mail Network Optimization Project MNOP: A project by the Department to modernize sorting and mail processing facilities using a hub and spoke model.
Department of Posts DOP: The government department responsible for postal services, which has undergone computerization and digitization.
SBI Mutual Fund: AMFI member mutual fund that has signed MoUs with India Post to support KYC documentation.
Lok Sabha: The lower house of the Parliament of India, where a question was answered regarding the digitalization of postal services.
Ministry of Communications
Digitalisation of Postal Services
450 Post Office Passport Seva Kendras (POPSKs)
have been established to enhance the access and
outreach of Passport services across India
Parcel network has been significantly strengthened
with the establishment of 188 Parcel Hubs to ensure
operational efficiency and consistency
Posted On: 23 JUL 2025 5:24PM by PIB Delhi
The steps taken/being taken by the Department for streamlining the postal system and improvement in postal
services in the country are as follows:
(i) The Post Office Act, 2023, which came into force on 18 June 2024, replaced the Post Office
Act of 1898, establishing a simplified and technology-neutral framework focused on digital
governance and service delivery transformation.
(ii) The Department introduced Mail Network Optimization Project (MNOP) adopting the hub-
and-spoke model, and modernization of sorting and mail processing facilities.
(iii) Real-time tracking for Speed Post, Registered Post, and Parcels has been introduced through
a mobile-based delivery app and SMS notification system to keep customers informed about
booking and delivery status.
(iv) Electronic clearance of letter boxes and real-time GPS tracking of departmental vehicles
have been implemented to increase transparency and efficiency.
(v) Online booking facility has been introduced which allows the customers to book the articles
online from comfort of their home.
(vi) The parcel network has been significantly strengthened with the establishment of 188 Parcel
Hubs (79 Level-1 and 109 Level-2) to ensure operational efficiency and consistency. Furthermore,
234 Nodal Delivery Centers have been set up covering over 1600 PIN codes, handling 30% of
total parcels delivered daily.
(vii) A Parcel Packaging Policy has been implemented with 1408 Parcel Packaging Units
providing secure and standardized packaging to prevent in-transit damage.
(viii) 450 Post Office Passport Seva Kendras (POPSKs) have been established to enhance the
access and outreach of Passport services across India.
(ix) Aadhaar services are operational at over 13,352 post offices across the country, offering
enrolment, biometric update and demographic correction facilities.
The steps taken by the Department for making postal services accessible and credible in rural areas are asunder:
(i) To improve rural accessibility, the Department of Posts launched India Post Payments
Bank (IPPB) in 2018, enabling over 1.64 lakh Branch Post Offices to provide digital banking
services.
(ii) Around 1.90 lakh Postmen and Gramin Dak Sevaks (GDS) have been equipped with
smartphones and biometric devices to deliver financial services at the doorstep, reducing
dependency on traditional bank branches and enhancing last-mile connectivity.
(iii) Real-time delivery updation of accountable mail is facilitated through mobile app to
enhance transparency and credibility.
(iv) Digital products like e-Money Order and e-Postal Order are available for public and can be
accessed through mobile / computer using internet.
(v) To further streamline operations and boost rural service delivery, the department organizes
Aadhaar camps in schools and panchayat ghars, enabling doorstep enrolment and updates.
(vi) Beyond POPSK and Aadhaar services, India Post has entered multiple partnerships to
provide doorstep financial verification services. It has signed MoUs with AMFI-member mutual
funds (such as SBI Mutual Fund and Nippon India Mutual Fund) enabling postal staff to KYC
documentation from over 1.64 lakh offices—supporting the JanNivesh initiative aimed at
broadening investment participation.
Digital system has impacted postal services in the country. Under the Information Technology Project 1.0, the
Department of Posts (DOP) has computerised and digitized Post Offices with introduction of Core System
Integrator (CSI) for Mail, Accounting and Human Resource activities, Core Banking Solution (CBS) and
Core Insurance Solution (CIS) to facilitate customers to do transactions from any Post Office across the
country. Besides, to cater rural population, smart hand-held devices, namely DARPAN (Digital Advancement
of Rural Post Offices for a New India) Devices, were also supplied to all the Branch Post offices to ensure that
postal services are digitally delivered at door step in villages.
Further, to continue and capitalise the gains of IT 1.0, DOP’s IT Modernization Project 2.0 (IT 2.0) has been
approved by the Government which combines applications, intelligent platforms and interconnected
ecosystem so as to provide an inclusive integrated single window view of postal and financial services to its
stakeholders through multiple delivery channels.
This information was given by the Minister of State for Communications and Rural Development, Dr.
Pemmasani Chandra Sekhar in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha.
*****
Samrat / Allen
(Release ID: 2147409)