**Executive Summary**
The Central Board of Trustees (CBT) of EPF, chaired by Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, met on March 2, 2026. Key decisions include recommending an 8.25% interest rate for FY 2025-26, approving a pilot for auto-settlement of inoperative EPF accounts below Rs 1,000, and endorsing an Amnesty Scheme for exempted establishments. New EPF, EPS, and EDLI schemes aligned with the Code on Social Security, 2020, and a simplified SOP for EPF exemption were also approved.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Interest Rate Recommendation:**
* The Central Board recommends an annual interest rate of 8.25% on EPF accumulations for the financial year 2025-26. This rate will be officially notified by the Government of India.
* **Pilot Project for Inoperative Accounts:**
* A pilot project for auto-initiation of claim settlement in inoperative EPFO accounts with unclaimed balances of Rs 1,000 or less has been approved.
* This initiative aims to cover approximately 1.33 lakh accounts with nearly Rs 5.68 crore.
* Amounts will be directly credited to members' Aadhaar-seeded and EPFO-linked bank accounts without requiring new claims or documentation.
* **Amnesty Scheme for Exempted Establishments:**
* A one-time Amnesty Scheme has been approved to address compliance issues for income tax-recognized trusts not yet covered or exempted under the EPF & MP Act, 1952.
* The scheme aims to bring establishments and trusts into compliance within a six-month period, waiving damages, interest, and penalties for those providing benefits equal to or better than the statutory scheme.
* This is expected to resolve over 100 active litigation cases.
* **Simplified SOP on EPF Exemption:**
* A new, simplified SOP on EPF Exemption has been approved, consolidating existing SOPs and the Exemption Manual into a single framework.
* It aims to reduce compliance burden and provides an end-to-end digital process for surrender and transfer of past accumulations.
* The initiative promotes transparency, efficiency, and ease of doing business.
* **Alignment with Code on Social Security, 2020:**
* New social security schemes, including EPF Scheme, 2026, EPS, 2026, and EDLI Scheme, 2026, have been approved for notification.
* These new schemes will ensure a seamless transition and provide a legally robust foundation for administering provident fund, pension, and insurance benefits.
* **Approval of Annual Report:**
* The Annual Report of EPFO for the year 2024-25 was approved for tabling before Parliament.
* The report highlights social security coverage expansion, digitization, service delivery improvements, and organizational performance.
* Key performance indicators for FY 2024-25 include total contributions of ₹3,35,628.81 crore, 2,86,894 new establishments added, and 1,22,89,244 new members enrolled.
* **Key Reforms Implemented in FY 2024-25:**
* Pan-India rollout of the Centralised Pension Payment System (CPPS).
* Introduction of Digital Life Certificate submission via Facial Authentication Technology (FAT).
* Amendments to the Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS), 1995, to allow withdrawal benefits for one month of contribution.
* Enhancement of EDLI benefits with assurance ranging from ₹2.5 lakh to ₹7 lakh.
* Notification of a uniform penal damages rate of 1% per month.
* Receipt of seven ISSA Good Practice Awards (Asia & Pacific, 2024).
* Introduction of multiple IT-enabled citizen-centric measures for claims, UAN linkage, online transfers, and joint declarations.
* **Balance Sheet and Budget:**
* Audited Annual Accounts of EPFO for EPF Scheme, 1952, EPS 1995, and EDLI Scheme 1976 for FY 2023-24 were approved.
* Revised Estimates for 2025-26 and Budget Estimates for 2026-27 for EPFO and its schemes were approved.
* **India-UK Social Security Agreement:**
* A Double Contributions Convention (DCC) Agreement with the United Kingdom was negotiated as part of the Comprehensive and Economic Trade Agreement (CETA).
* This agreement aims to reduce costs for workers and employers and enhance the cost-competitiveness of Indian talent.
* **SOPs for Investment and Corporate Actions:**
* A comprehensive SOP for response protocols for corporate actions, buyback, and call/put options was approved to institutionalize a transparent and time-bound framework for decision-making and oversight.
* A comprehensive SOP for investment in Equity ETFs and in/redemption from Liquid Mutual Funds (LMF) was approved to strengthen fund management with defined protocols and oversight.
* **Examination Conduct by IBPS:**
* The Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS) was approved as an agency for conducting direct recruitment and promotion examinations on behalf of EPFO.
**Impact Analysis**
* **EPF Subscribers**
* **Impact:** Will receive a recommended 8.25% interest rate on their EPF accumulations for FY 2025-26. Inoperative accounts with balances of Rs 1,000 or less will have claims auto-initiated, leading to faster settlement of dues.
* **Action Required:** No specific action is required from subscribers at this stage; decisions will be officially notified.
* **Exempted Establishments (including Trusts)**
* **Impact:** Will benefit from a one-time Amnesty Scheme to resolve compliance issues, potentially waiving damages, interest, and penalties. A simplified SOP for EPF exemption is expected to reduce compliance burden and improve transparency.
* **Action Required:** Establishments should review the Amnesty Scheme guidelines and consider participation within the defined six-month period. They should also familiarize themselves with the new simplified SOP for EPF exemption.
* **EPFO Organization**
* **Impact:** Will implement new operational procedures, including auto-settlement for inoperative accounts and a simplified exemption process. The alignment of schemes with the Code on Social Security, 2020, will provide a new legal framework. Approval of annual reports and budgets will guide future operations. IBPS will manage recruitment examinations.
* **Action Required:** Implement the pilot project for inoperative accounts, the Amnesty Scheme, the new SOP on EPF exemption, and the new EPF, EPS, and EDLI schemes. Conduct examinations through IBPS.
* **Government of India**
* **Impact:** Will officially notify the recommended interest rate and oversee the implementation of new social security schemes and agreements. The annual report will be presented to Parliament.
* **Action Required:** Officially notify the interest rate and monitor the progress of the approved initiatives.
* **Workers**
* **Impact:** Interests are protected through the Amnesty Scheme for exempted establishments and strengthened retirement security via the recommended interest rate. Enhanced EDLI benefits are also noted.
* **Action Required:** No immediate action required; benefits will be realized through the implementation of the approved schemes and initiatives.
Key Entities Referenced
Central Board of Trustees (CBT), EPF: The governing body overseeing the Employees' Provident Fund, making key decisions on interest rates, schemes, and operational procedures.
Code on Social Security, 2020: A law that mandates the alignment of EPF, EPS, and EDLI schemes, ensuring a seamless transition to new social security frameworks.
Amnesty Scheme for Exempted Establishments: A one-time scheme to address compliance issues for exempted establishments, waiving penalties and interest to protect worker interests.
New simplified SOP on EPF exemption: A consolidated framework to streamline the process of EPF exemption, aiming for greater efficiency, transparency, and ease of compliance.
Ministry of Labour & Employment: The government ministry responsible for labor policies and employment, under which the EPF operates.
Ministry of Labour & Employment
Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya Chairs 239th meeting of
Central Board of Trustees (CBT), EPF
Central Board recommends 8.25% rate of interest on EPF to its
subscribers for FY 2025-26
Board approves pilot project for auto-initiation of claim
settlement in inoperative EPFO accounts with unclaimed
balances of Rs 1,000 or less; over 1.33 lakh accounts with
nearly Rs 5.68 crore to be covered
CBT approves Amnesty Scheme for exempted establishments
to protect interest of workers and faster resolution of disputes
Approval of new EPF, EPS and EDLI
Schemes in Alignment with Code on Social Security, 2020
New simplified SOP on EPF exemption to enhance efficiency,
transparency and ease of compliance
Posted On: 02 MAR 2026 3:37PM by PIB Delhi
Union Minister for Labour & Employment and Youth Affairs & Sports, Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya chaired
the 239th meeting of Central Board of Trustees (CBT), Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) in New Delhi
today. The Vice-Chairman Sushri Shobha Karandlaje, Minister of State for Labour & Employment and Mi
cro, Small & Medium Enterprises, Co-Vice-Chairperson Ms. Vandana Gurnani, Secretary, Labour &
Employment and Member Secretary Shri Ramesh Krishnamurthi, Central Provident Fund Commissioner
were also present during the meeting.After due deliberations, CBT recommended 8.25 % annual rate of interest to be credited on EPF
accumulations in members’ accounts for the financial year 2025-26. The interest rate would be officially
notified by the Government of India, following which EPFO would credit the rate of interest into the
subscribers’ account.
Despite global uncertainties, EPFO has maintained strong financial discipline, ensuring stable and
competitive returns without straining the interest account. The decision benefits crores of workers by
strengthening their retirement security, while reaffirming EPFO’s commitment to safeguarding
contributions and delivering prudent, sustainable, and attractive returns compared to other similar
investment avenues.
EPFO has been able to declare an interest rate of above 8% for the past several years owing to good
returns given by ETF and other investments. The decision reflects the strong credit profile of EPFO’s
investment portfolio and its sustained ability to deliver competitive returns to its members.
Further, continuing the reforms in EPFO, under the chairmanship of Dr. Mandaviya, following agenda
items were placed before the Board for discussion & approval:-
Amnesty Scheme for Exempted Establishments: The Board approved a one-time Amnesty Scheme to
address compliance issues arising from income tax–recognized trusts that are yet to be covered or granted
exemption under the EPF & MP Act, 1952, duly taking into account the provisions of the Finance Act,
2026. The proposed scheme seeks to bring establishments and trusts into compliance within a defined six-
month period, primarily to protect workers’ interests while waiving damages, interest and penalties for
those that have already provided benefits equal to or better than the statutory scheme. It allows
retrospective relaxation or exemption subject to specified conditions and ensures that all eligibleemployees receive statutory benefits. The measure is expected to resolve over 100 active litigation cases,
along with several others, thereby benefiting thousands of trust members. The scheme shall apply to those
exempted establishments which have complied with the provisions of EPF & MP Act, 1952.
New simplified SOP on EPF exemption: The Board approved the new simplified SOP on EPF
Exemption, consolidating the existing four SOPs and the Exemption Manual into a single comprehensive
framework, which aims to reduce compliance burden. The SOP also provides an end-to-end digital
process for surrender and transfer of past accumulations. This technology-driven governance approach
will make audit of exempted establishments more transparent and efficient. A unified framework will
promote ease of doing business, ensure transparency with paperless work, faster processing of
surrender/cancellation of exemption cases and incentivize compliant behavior through risk-based online
audit.
Alignment of existing EPF, EPS & EDLI Schemes with the provisions of Code on Social Security,
2020: CBT has approved the notification of new social security schemes under the Code on Social
Security, 2020 to ensure seamless transition from the existing framework. The newly approved EPF
Scheme, 2026, EPS, 2026 and EDLI Scheme, 2026 will replace the current schemes and provide a legally
robust foundation for administering provident fund, pension and insurance benefits.
Approval of Annual Report: The CBT approved the Annual Report of EPFO for the year 2024-25 and
recommended it for tabling before the Parliament. The Annual Report highlights expansion of social
security coverage, various digitisation initiatives, service delivery improvements and organisational
performance during the year 2024-25.
During FY 2024–25, EPFO registered robust operational and financial performance. Total
contributions amounted to ₹3,35,628.81 crore, with 2,86,894 new establishments brought under
coverage and 1,22,89,244 new members enrolled. The Organisation served 81,48,490 pensioners
and settled 6,01,59,608 claims, including 69,983 EDLI claims. A total of 17,33,046 grievances were
redressed and 39,74,501 calls were attended to during the year. The rate of interest on EPF deposits
for FY 2024–25 has been declared at 8.25%.
Further, the Board was informed that during FY 2024 - 25, EPFO implemented several key reforms
including pan-India rollout of the Centralised Pension Payment System (CPPS) and introduction of
Digital Life Certificate submission through Facial Authentication Technology (FAT). The
Employees’ Pension Scheme (EPS), 1995 was amended to allow withdrawal benefits for even one
month of contribution, and EDLI benefits were enhanced with assurance ranging from ₹2.5 lakh to
₹7 lakh for members in continuous period of employment for 12 months. A uniform penal damages
rate of 1% per month was notified to simplify compliance effective from 14.06.2024. EPFO also
received seven ISSA Good Practice Awards (Asia & Pacific, 2024). Additionally, multiple IT-
enabled citizen-centric measures were introduced to simplify claims, ensure delinking of
Erroneous/Fraudulent UAN linkages, facilitate online transfers and corrections, online system for
surrender of exemption and transfer of past accumulations and submit joint declarations where
member does not have Universal Account Number (UAN) based login.
Liquidation of Inoperative Accounts in EPF: Under the EPF provisions, an account is treated as
inoperative if no contribution is received for a continuous period of three years after the member has
attained 55 years of age or from the date of retirement, whichever is later. For liquidation of suchaccounts, the Board approved a pilot project for auto-initiation of claim settlement in inoperative EPFO
accounts with unclaimed balances of Rs 1,000 or less. In the first phase, around 1.33 lakh such accounts,
amounting to nearly Rs 5.68 crore will be covered under this reform initiative. The amounts will be
directly credited to members’ Aadhaar-seeded and EPFO-linked bank accounts without requiring fresh
claims or documentation, significantly simplifying the process and helping members receive their dues
faster. Based on the success of the pilot, the facility will be extended in subsequent phases to accounts
with balances above Rs 1,000, further strengthening member-centric reforms in EPFO.
This initiative will facilitate faster credit of long-pending balances to members, reduce procedural
delays, improve data accuracy, and further enhance ease of access and service delivery for EPFO
members.
Balance Sheet of EPFO: Audited Annual Accounts of EPFO in respect of EPF Scheme, 1952, EPS 1995
and EDLI Scheme 1976 for the Organisation for the financial year 2023-24 were approved by the CBT for
adoption and for placing the same before the Parliament.
Annual Budget of EPFO: The Board also approved the Revised Estimates for the year 2025-26 and
Budget Estimates for the year 2026-27 for EPFO and Schemes administered by EPFO.
Signing of Agreement on Social Security relating to Social Security contributions between India and
the United Kingdom: India has signed 22 bilateral Social Security Agreements so far. However, for the
first time, a Double Contributions Convention (DCC) Agreement has been negotiated as part of the
Comprehensive and Economic Trade Agreement (CETA). A side letter on a reciprocal DCC Agreement
was signed on 24 July 2025 alongside CETA. The signing took place in the presence of the Prime
Ministers of both countries and was executed by the Commerce and Industry Minister of India and the
Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury of the United Kingdom. This reduces costs for both the worker and
their employer and improves the cost-competitiveness of Indian talent.
SOP on the response protocol for corporate actions, buyback and call/put options: The Board
approved a comprehensive SOP to institutionalize a transparent and time-bound framework, providing for
structured decision-making, strengthened oversight by the Investment Monitoring Cell (IMC), safeguards
against reinvestment and interest rate risks, and a clear audit trail. A consolidated corpus exceeding ₹28.34
lakh crore as on March 2025 and its substantial investments in Government Securities, SDLs, PSU Bonds
and other permitted instruments, timely and structured decision-making in response to corporate actions is
critical to safeguard members’ funds and optimise returns.This will enable prompt investment decisions in line with prevailing market conditions, thereby
minimising risks arising from delays, while ensuring that all actions are taken strictly in accordance
with laid down policy and governance norms to protect members’ long-term interests.
SOP for Investment in Equity ETFs and Investment in & Redemption from Liquid Mutual Fund
(LMF):The Board approved a comprehensive Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) aimed at
strengthening fund management across EPFO schemes. The reform envisages consolidation of funds,
adoption of an annual SIP approach, defined operational timelines and provision for overdraft facility.
The SOP introduces a structured framework for Equity ETF investments with clearly defined entry
and exit protocols, exposure limits, compliance controls and enhanced oversight through the
Investment Monitoring Cell (IMC). It also strengthens liquidity management through regulated
deployment in Liquid Mutual Funds with defined holding norms and continuous monitoring.
The framework institutionalises enhanced governance through a defined approval matrix, strict
adherence to Government-notified investment norms, periodic reporting to the Central Board and
multi-layered audit oversight. These reforms aim to optimise returns within prudent risk parameters,
strengthen liquidity planning and safeguard the long-term interests of crores of EPF members.
Approval for conduct of examination through Institute of Banking Personnel Selection: The Board
approved IBPS as an agency for conducting direct recruitment and promotion examinations on behalf of
EPFO. This will ensure transparent and timely recruitment, leading to faster filling of vacancies and
improved service delivery to the stakeholders.
*****
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