**Executive Summary**
This Civil Aviation Requirement (CAR), issued by the Director General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) in July 2017, outlines the requirements and procedures for obtaining approval to carry dangerous goods by air within India. It applies to all air operators seeking such approval and is effective forthwith. Operators must submit applications at least two months in advance to allow for DGCA review and inspection.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Purpose and Scope:**
* The CAR details the process for granting approval to operators for the carriage of dangerous goods by air.
* It is based on ICAO standards in Annex 18 and the Aircraft (Carriage of Dangerous Goods) Rules, 2003.
* The CAR is issued under rule 133A of the Aircraft Rules, 1937.
* It applies to all air operators seeking approval to carry dangerous goods by air to/from/within India.
* **Application Process:**
* Applicants must apply using the proforma in Appendix 'A', along with a draft Dangerous Goods manual and Appendix 'B' (duly completed), at least two months prior to the desired approval date.
* The application, along with the draft Dangerous Goods Manual, should be sent to the Director General of Civil Aviation, with attention to the Director (Regulation & Information).
* **Dangerous Goods Manual Requirements:**
* The Dangerous Goods Manual must include procedures and guidelines for the carriage of dangerous goods by air, covering aspects specified in ICAO Annex 18 and ICAO Technical Instructions.
* The manual should address items in Appendix 'B' of this CAR and comply with the provisions of CAR Section 8 Series ‘O' Part II.
* The manual should broadly cover:
* Dangerous Goods Carriage Policy and Procedures
* Operator responsibilities
* Training Programme
* Provisions for Passengers and crew
* Emergency response
* Provisions for Information
* Accidents/incident –reporting
* Retention of records
* **Operator Responsibilities:**
* Operators must designate a person responsible for ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements and procedures as outlined in the Dangerous Goods manual.
* This designated person is responsible for keeping the manual updated and ensuring changes are made with DGCA acceptance.
* **Approval and Withdrawal:**
* DGCA may grant approval after reviewing the application, accepting the Dangerous Goods manual, and conducting satisfactory facility inspections.
* DGCA reserves the right to withdraw approval if the operator fails to adhere to the requirements and procedures for the carriage of dangerous goods by air.
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholder: Air Operators Seeking Approval to Carry Dangerous Goods in India**
* **Impact:** Must adhere to the requirements and procedures outlined in this CAR to obtain approval for carrying dangerous goods by air.
* **Action Required:** Prepare and submit the application with required documents and manuals as per the timelines specified. Ensure ongoing compliance with regulations and procedures outlined in the Dangerous Goods manual.
**Stakeholder: Designated Person Responsible for Ensuring Compliance**
* **Impact:** Responsible for ensuring adherence to regulatory requirements related to dangerous goods carriage, as outlined in the company's Dangerous Goods Manual
* **Action Required:** Take ownership and responsibility for ensuring regulatory requirements and procedures for handling dangerous goods, ensure they are up to date and communicate necessary changes to relevant stakeholders.
**Stakeholder: Director General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)**
* **Impact:** Responsible for reviewing applications, conducting inspections, granting or withdrawing approvals, and ensuring compliance with regulations.
* **Action Required:** Process applications, conduct inspections, and make decisions on approvals based on compliance with the outlined requirements.
Key Entities Referenced
Aircraft (Carriage of Dangerous Goods) Rules, 2003: Rules pertaining to the safe carriage of dangerous goods by air in India.
Director General of Civil Aviation (DGCA): The primary regulator responsible for civil aviation safety in India. It is responsible for granting approval and overseeing compliance with dangerous goods transport regulations.
Civil Aviation Requirement (CAR) Section 11 – Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods: A regulatory document detailing requirements and procedures for the safe transport of dangerous goods by air.
Aircraft Rules, 1937: Underlying rules governing civil aviation in India, specifically referenced as the basis for this CAR.
ICAO Annex 18: International Civil Aviation Organization's standards relating to the safe transport of dangerous goods by air.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR GENERAL OF CIVIL AVIATION
TECHINICAL CENTRE, OPPOSITE SAFDARJUNG AIRPORT, NEW DELHI
CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENT
SECTION 11 – SAFE TRANSPORT OF
DANGEROUS GOODS
SERIES 'E ' PART I
ISSUE I, __ JULY 2017 EFFECTIVE: FORTHWITH
F.No. ………………….
Subject: Grant of Approval to Carry Dangerous Goods by Air.
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Dangerous goods are articles or substances which are capable of posing a
risk to health, safety, property or the environment. In order to ensure safe transport
of dangerous goods by air, ICAO has laid down the standards in Annex 18 and also
issued Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air.
For giving effect to these provisions in India, the Aircraft (Carriage of Dangerous
Goods) Rules, 2003, have been framed.
1.2 Rule 3 of the Aircraft (Carriage of Dangerous Goods) Rules, 2003, provides that
“(1) no operator shall engage in the carriage of dangerous goods unless it
has been certified by the aeronautical authority of the State of the operator to
carry the dangerous goods”.
(2) No operator shall carry and no person shall cause or permit to be carried
in any aircraft to, from, within or over India or deliver or cause to be delivered
1
3for loading on such aircraft any dangerous goods, except in accordance with
and subject to the requirements specified in the Technical Instructions”.
1.4 This Civil Aviation Requirement (CAR) lays down the requirements and procedure
for grant of approval to an operator to carry dangerous goods by air.
1.5 This CAR is issued under rule 133A of the Aircraft Rules, 1937.
2. APPLICABILITY
2.1 This CAR is applicable to all air operator seeking approval to carry dangerous
goods by air to/from/within India.
3. APPLICATION FOR APPROVAL
3.1 The applicant shall apply as per proforma given at Appendix ‘A’ alongwith a
draft Dangerous Goods manual and Appendix ‘B’ (duly completed) at least two months
in advance to enable the acceptance of Dangerous Goods manual by DGCA and
inspection before the approval issued by DGCA.
3.2 The application alongwith draft Dangerous Goods Manual shall be sent to:
Director General of Civil Aviation
Opposite Safdarjung Airport, Aurbindo Marg
New Delhi-110003
Kind Attn: Director (Regulation & Information)
3.3 The operator shall appoint a designated person responsible for ensuring
compliance of regulatory requirements and procedures as contained in the Company’s
Dangerous Goods manual. He shall be responsible for ensuring that the manual is
kept updated and changes there to are made with acceptance of DGCA.
2
43.4 Dangerous Good Manual
Dangerous Goods Manual shall include procedures and guidelines for carriage
of Dangerous Goods by air (as per the ICAO Annex 18 and ICAO Technical
Instructions) broadly covering the following:
(i) Dangerous Goods Carriage Policy and Procedures
(ii) Operator responsibilities
(iii) Training Programme
(iv) Provisions for Passengers and crew
(v) Emergency response
(vi) Provisions for Information
(vii) Accidents/incident –reporting
(viii) Retention of records
Note I: The Dangerous Goods Manual should address all items as given in
Appendix ‘B’ (as applicable) to this CAR.
Note II: Provisions of CAR Section 8 Series ‘O’ Part II should be complied within
the Dangerous Goods Manual.
4. Based on review of application, acceptance of Dangerous Goods manual and
satisfactory inspection(s) of facilities, DGCA may grant approval to the applicant to
carry Dangerous Goods by air.
5. DGCA may withdraw the approval, if at any point of time, the DGCA finds that
the operator did not adhere to the requirements and procedures in respect of Carriage
of Dangerous Goods by air.
(B. S. Bhullar)
Director General of Civil Aviation
3
5
3APPENDIX - A
APPLICATION FORMAT FOR SEEKING APPROVAL
FOR CARRIAGE OF DANGEROUS GOODS
1. Details of Applicant
1.1 Name of Applicant/ Organization
1.2 Address
1.3 Nationality
1.4 Mobile No
1.5 Email address
2. Name of Nodal Person
& Contact details
3. Draft Dangerous Goods Manual
4. Any other relevant Information
5. I hereby certify that the foregoing information is correct in every respect and
no relevant information has been withheld.
SIGNATURE OF APPLICANT
DATE…………………………………….. NAME…………………..…………………………..
(in capital letters)
POSITION HELD………………………………………
(with official seal)
6APPENDIX B
Checklist For The Grant of Approval For
The Carriage of Dangerous Goods By Air
Name of the Operator
Station/Location
Type of Operator Passenger
Cargo
Passenger and Cargo
7To be For Official Use Only
Provided/Fille
SR. d by the
NO ISSUE ICAO TI IATA DGR applicant
REF REF DGR YES NO N/A Sat/Un-Sat
Operational
Manual
Reference
1 Established procedures for handling 1.2
of dangerous goods and has 7.1
assigned a designated a person
Check: Operators relevant manuals
Verify use and adequacy of the
procedures and checklists
2 The Dangerous Goods Regulations 1.4.1 1.5.1
Training of the Operator has been Aircraft
approved by DGCA Rules
Check: Validity of the approval
3 If the operator avails the services of 1.4.1 1.5.1
a third party for providing Aircraft
Dangerous Goods Regulations Rules
Training such training programme is
approved by DGCA.
Check: Validity of the grant of
approval to third party for
conducting Dangerous Goods
Training
4 System of maintaining applicable 7.4.2
Standard Operating Procedures and
current Manuals based on the
current Edition of ICAO TI/IATA 1.1.2
DGR Manual related to carriage of
dangerous goods in the areas
where dangerous goods are
handled
Check: Current edition of Technical
Instructions or IATA DGR or
Equivalent DGOM containing all
ICAO TI/IATA references
Operator’s Manuals on Cargo
Operations/Flight Operations/Cabin
Crew SEP/ Passenger Services
8Whether Cargo and Other
Operations Staff have been
provided with the information
5 If the Operator is availing the 7.4.2
services of handling agents, the
Operator has a system of providing
all information related to carriage of
dangerous goods to the handling
agents
Check : Manuals and other
Instructions have been provided
6 Established a system of maintaining 1.4.1 1.5.5
training records that meets the Table
requirements of the Regulations 1.4
1.4.2.4
Check: Training Manual for
requirements regarding 7.4.10
maintenance of training records
7 Established appropriate Emergency 7.4.8 9.5.1.2
Management System required to
meet any emergencies arising
during ground operations (spill or
leak of dangerous goods etc.,)
Check: Relevant documentation
e.g. emergency drill chart etc.
Check physical availability of
arrangements
8 Ground Emergency Drill 7.4.8 9.5.1.2
Information is adequately displayed
in all areas where dangerous goods
are handled
Check : Onsite review of Physical
availability of Drill information
9 System for appropriate spill 9.4.1
cleaning as a part of ground
operations management
Check: Documentation
10 System of providing Emergency 7.4.9 9.5.1.3
Response Information on board the
aircraft
Check
9 The availability of
information
11 Established system of reporting 7.4.4 9.6.1
incidents/accidents related to
carriage of dangerous goods 7.4.5 9.6.2
including undeclared/ mis-declared
dangerous goods
Check:
Documentation that details
the procedures
Verify the arrangements if
the operator engages the
services of handling agents
12 System of immediately notifying 7.4.6 9.6.4
DGCA about the aircraft
incident/accident arising due to
dangerous goods on-board an
aircraft
13 System of maintaining records 7.4.11 9.8
related to Carriage of Dangerous
Goods for the minimum period of
three months
Check :
Onsite review
14 An appropriate disposal system for 7.3.1 9.3.6.3
unclaimed and or undelivered
dangerous goods
Check :
Documentation that details
procedures
Documentation that
confirms the compliance
15 The Operator ensure to comply with 1.4 (Notes)
the regulations for transportation of
Company Material (COMAT) that
contain.
Check:
Documentation that
confirms compliance
16 The Operator has deployed 1.4.1 1.5.A
appropriately trained personnel for Table 9.1.1.1
acceptance of dangerous goods. 1-4
Check: Compare the training record
to confirm that appropriately
10trained personnel are available at all
times, when dangerous goods are
handled.
17 In the cargo acceptance area, 7.4.8 9.5.3
appropriate placards providing
information about dangerous goods
are made available.
Check:
Physical availability
Pictorial information in
addition to written
information
19 Established a Dangerous Goods 7.1.3 9.1.3
acceptance Checklist, confirm that
the checklist covers all areas of
acceptance procedures as is
otherwise detailed in IATA Checklist
Check :
Provide a specimen
20 The dangerous goods acceptance 1.2.3 Sec-11 Series-
personnel have easy and ready E Part-I
access to current edition of the
reference materials for handling of
dangerous goods.
Check:
Technical Instructions and
or IATA DGR or Equivalent
Document
Operator’s Cargo
Operations Manual/ DG
Manual
21 The Operator has a system of Sec-11 Series-
maintaining records of shipments E Part-I
that have been rejected on the basis
of dangerous goods acceptance
checklist.
Check:
Documentation of
procedures
Physical evidences to
conform compliance
22 A system of ensuring that the 1.2.10
dangerous goods packages that
were opened by customs and or
other regulatory/law enforcement
authorities are repacked by
appropriately trained and qualified
personnel
Check:
11 Documentation for
Procedures Physical
arrangements
23 System for storage of dangerous 7.2.1 9.2
goods in the warehouse. 9.3.2
Check:
Placarded to show that
the place is designated
for storage of dangerous
goods;
Easy accessibility to fire
tenders;
24 Availability of required firefighting
equipment’s and Compatibility
Chart is prominently displayed to
facilitate proper storage 7-2 9.3.A
“NO SMOKING” signage is
prominently displayed;
First-Aid box is available in
the warehouse;
First-Aid and Emergency
Information is prominently
displayed.
25 System for storage of radioactive 7.2.9 10.9.2.1
material(if applicable)
Check:
That it is not located in
highly populated 10.9.2.1.2
operational areas;
Appropriate placards that 10.9.2.1.3
indicate that the place is
designated for storage of
radioactive material and
confirm that the placards
contain Trefoil Symbol
26 A system of carrying out 7.2.4 9.4
inspection of packages 7.2.5
containing dangerous goods
before preparing the goods for
dispatch arrange for removal
such packages.
Check:
Documentation of the
procedures
27 A system of providing special Unit 7.2.4 9.3.8
Load Devices (ULD) identification
tags for ULDs that containing 7.2.8
dangerous goods(if applicable)
Check :
Documentation of the
procedures
12 Physical availability of ULD
tags that meets the
requirements
Observe whether the Staff
responsible could prepare
the tag correctly
28 A system of replacing the missing 7.2.4 9.3.7
hazard and handling labels before 7.2.7
the goods are dispatched.
Check:
Documentation of the
procedures
Physical availability of
hazard and handling labels
that meets the
requirements
29 A system of inspecting the 7.3.1 9.3.6
packages, ULDs containing 7.3.2
dangerous goods prior to loading on
to an aircraft and to ensure that
such packages are not loaded onto
an aircraft
Check
Documentation of
procedures
30 A system of inspecting the loading, 7.3.1 9.3.2
segregation and inspection for 2.2.1 Table 9.3.A
damage or leakage of packages Table 9.4.1
containing dangerous goods. 7-2
Check:
Documentation of
procedures
31 A system to prevent acceptance of 5.3.1 7.1
dangerous goods for transport by 6.2.1
air unless they are accompanied by
a completed dangerous goods
documents and inspection of
marking, labeling, package,
overpack or freight container in
accordance with the acceptance
procedure contained in Technical
Instructions/IATA DGR manual
Check:
Documentation of
procedure
32 Where leakage or spill is found in 7.3.2 9.4.1
the cargo compartments, the
Operator has a system of ensuring
that the subject aircraft is not
deployed unless the spill and clean
13operation has been carried out
Check:
Documentation of
procedures
33 System of carriage of maximum 7.4.2
quantities of carbon-dioxide, solid
that can be loaded in a cargo 7.4.3
compartment
Check:
Documentation of the
permitted quantities
Quantity limits for different
types/versions of aircraft
operated by the operator
Quantity limits permitted
when dry ice is used as
refrigerant material for
food items that are carried
in the service galley area in
the main cabin
34 Maximum Transport Index of 7.4.2
radioactive material that can be
carried in an aircraft(if applicable)
Check:
Documentation of the
permitted quantities
35 Operator has established maximum 7.2.9 9.5.2
quantities of dangerous goods
(other than for radioactive material
and carbon-dioxide, solid) that can
be loaded in a cargo compartment/
aircraft, such information is easily
accessible to the personnel who
are involved in loading of such
goods.(if applicable)
Check:
Documentation of
procedures
36 A system to secure packages 7.2.4.2 9.3.5
containing dangerous goods
Check:
Documentation of
procedures
Operator holds required
securing material that are
easily available for the
personnel responsible for
securing of goods
14 Verify by observation (if
possible) correct loading of
dangerous goods
37 In case of ‘COMBI’ aircraft and 7.2.1
where the mail deck cargo hold is
not at least of Class B, the
Operator has established system
and procedures based on
exceptions or approvals or
prohibitions and the such
procedures have been made
available to all personnel including
handling agents(if applicable)
38 For operators having all cargo 7.2.4.1 9.3.4
aircraft operation, the Operator
has a system of providing access
facilities to the flight crew
members when packages bearing
‘Cargo Aircraft Only’ label that
need to be loaded in accessible
compartment/positions(if
applicable)
Check:
Documentation of
procedures
39 System of providing Notice to the 7.4.1 9.5
Pilot- in- Command detailing
information related to dangerous
goods that were placed on board
Check:
Documentation of the
procedures
NOTOC contains all
information required and
detailed in Technical
Instructions
Retention policy of NOTOC
40 System of ensuring that the 7.4.1 9.5
information provided in the NOTOC 7.4.1.5
is available on ground at points of
departure and scheduled arrival for
duration of flight
Check:
Documentation of the
procedures
Check the accessibility
41 The Operator has a system of 7.4.3 9.5.1.3
notification by pilot-in-command to
air traffic services in the event of an
in-flight emergency
Check
15 The Documentation for
procedures
42 System of providing information to 7.5.1 9.5.2
passengers about dangerous goods
that are not permitted in 8.1.1 2.3.A
passenger’s baggage
Check:
Documentation for
procedures;
Placards are available at
the check-in area
43 System for dealing with and 7.4.5 2.3
reporting of passengers with
dangerous goods that are not
permitted (including liaison with
security staff)
Check
The inter and intra arrangements
between various related agencies
and verify the adequacy of such
arrangements
44 Appropriately trained personnel for 1.4.1 1.5
passenger and their baggage Table 1.5.A
acceptance process 1-4
Check:
Training records and duty
roster 1.4.2.2 1.5.0.3
Validity of the certification
45 System of seeking confirmation 7.5.2.2 9.5.2
from the passengers that their
baggage does not contain
dangerous goods that are not
permitted in passenger baggage
Check:
Documentation of
procedures
Observe check-in process
46 Systems and procedures for 8.1.1 2.3
acceptance and loading of medical Table 2.3.A
aid for a patient including provision 8-1
of information to the handling staff.
Check:
Documentation of the
procedures and also check
with staff
47 Wheel chairs that are powered with 8.1.1 2.3
spillable batteries, the Operator has Table 2.3.A
a system of ensuring that such 8-1 9.3.14
batteries are packed meeting the
16regulations.
Check:
Documentation of policies
related to acceptance of
wheel chairs
48 System of ensuring that such wheel 8.1.1 2.3
chairs powered with sailable Table 2.3.A
batteries are loaded and stowed as 8-1 9.3.14
laid down in the Regulations
Check
Documentation of the
processes
Notification to the Pilot-in-
Command
Check with staff responsible
49 Systems to provide approval for 8.1.1 2.3
such dangerous goods in passenger Table 2.3.A
baggage that need Operator’s 8-1
approval as detailed in the
Regulations (E.g Dry ice in checked
baggage, oxygen for medical use
etc.,)
Check:
Documentation of
procedures
50 The Operator deploys 1.4.1 1.5
appropriately trained personnel as Table 1.5.A
Load Planners 1-4
Check:
Compare training records
and duty roster 1.4.2.2 1.5.0.3
Validation of the
certification
51 The Operator deploys 1.4.1 1.5
appropriately trained personnel for Table 1.5.A
screening passengers baggage and 1-4
their baggage(if applicable)
Check:
Compare training records
and duty roster 1.4.2.2 1.5.0.3
Validation of the
certification
52 Appropriately trained personnel for 1.4.1 1.5
loading/unloading operations Table 1.5.A
Check: 1.4
Compare training records and duty
roster
Validation of the certification
171.4.2.2 1.5.0.3
53 Flight Crew have been 1.4.1 1.5
appropriately trained on dangerous Table 1.5.A
goods 1.4
Check:
Validation of the 1.5.0.3
certification 1.4.2.2
54 The Cabin Crew have been 1.4.1 1.5
appropriately trained on dangerous Table 1.5.A
goods 1.4
Check:
Validation of the 1.5.0.3
certification 1.4.2.2
55 System of meeting awareness 1.2.2.2
requirements by maintenance staff 1.2.2.3
in respect of replacements or
unserviceable items.
Check
Compare training records
and duty roster
18DETAILS OF UN-SATISFACTORY POINTS
Listed Sr. No in Details of non-conformity Target Date for
the Checklist correction
19Additional Observations
(if any)
Date of Inspection
Name of Inspector
Principal Operator/
Personnel associated
during the inspection
Name & Signature of
the Dangerous Goods
Inspector
Name & Signature of the
Person responsible for
Dangerous Goods
Organization
Representative
Signature of the Director of
Regulation and Information
20