**Executive Summary**
This document, Civil Aviation Requirements (CAR) Section 2, Series 'F', Part III, Issue II, dated November 25, 2014, outlines the requirements for the issue, validation, and suspension of Certificates of Airworthiness for aircraft in India, effective forthwith. The CAR is issued under the provisions of Rule 133A of the Aircraft Rules, 1937, for information, guidance, and compliance by owners/operators of aircraft. Comments required on the para 1, 5.6 and Appendix- E are proposed to be amended.
**Key Points / Main Content**
*Issuance of Certificate of Airworthiness*
* Aircraft must conform to design standards and be in safe operating condition.
* Aircraft must be type-certified, type certificate validated or type accepted by DGCA.
*Application for C of A, ARC, and Noise Certificate*
* Owner/representative can apply to DGCA headquarters with fees after aircraft registration.
* Required documentation: CA Form 25 (Appendix A & B), Airworthiness Review Certificate with recommendation, and Noise Certificate (Appendix G).
* A copy of the C of A and ARC application with supporting documentation shall also be submitted to the regional/ sub-regional office where the aircraft will be based.
* If importing aircraft, special requirements of DGCA (Appendix D) must be available to exporting country's regulatory authority.
*Documents/Technical Literature*
* For newly introduced/imported aircraft, owners/operators must supply updated technical literature to DGCA Headquarters and Regional/Sub-Regional Offices.
* Required documents include: Type Certificate & Data Sheets, Standard & Export Certificates of Airworthiness, Maintenance Planning Document, MMEL, Airplane Flight Manual, and Crew Operations Manual.
*Additional Required Documents*
* Regional/Sub-Regional Offices require Aircraft Maintenance Manual, Engine Maintenance Manual, Overhaul Manual, Structural Repair Manual, Service Bulletins, and SSID/CPCP documents.
* Electronic format documents are acceptable in lieu of hard copies.
* Operators must promptly forward any amendments to these documents to DGCA Hdqrs and/or the respective Regional/Sub Regional office.
*Log Books/Certificates/Documents to be Submitted*
* Duly filled original log books with record of modification.
* Erection certificate (for dismantled imports) and flight test report.
* Flight Test Report for the aircraft and avionics systems.
* Electrical load analysis (if required).
* Customized Manufacturer's weight and balance manual, and weight schedule.
* List of component giving details of components' history for each major component listed in Aircraft maintenance program.
*Issue of C of A and ARC*
* Regional/sub-regional airworthiness office carries out application.
*Validation of C of A*
* DGCA may validate a certificate if:
* The country of manufacture has issued a C of A.
* DGCA airworthiness requirements are complied with.
* Applicant provides required documents and technical data.
* Statement of authorization issued by DGCA should be carried along with the original C of A; validity should not exceed validity of the original C of A.
*Validity of Certificate of Airworthiness*
* Subject to the following conditions:
* The airworthiness review certificate of the aircraft issued as per CAR M is valid; and
* All due maintenance specified in the applicable maintenance programme have been completed; and
* All Airworthiness Directives/ mandatory modifications have been complied with; and
* any modifications and repairs carried out conform to the applicable regulations; and
*Import of Aircraft Under Foreign/Indian Registration*
* Indian Certificate of Registration and Certificate of Airworthiness shall be issued after the aircraft arrives in India and the owner/ operator complies with the applicable airworthiness requirements.
*Export of Aircraft*
* DGCA may issue an Export Certificate of Airworthiness only if the importing state requires it.
* Compliance with DGCA airworthiness requirements and importing state's requirements needed.
*Suspension/Cancellation of Certificate of Airworthiness*
* C of A deemed suspended under conditions outlined in the document.
* Operator is responsible for informing the Airworthiness Office of damage/defects.
* Airworthiness Office may formally suspend C of A if reasonable doubt exists about aircraft safety.
*Revalidation of Suspended C of A*
* Revalidated after completion of required repair/modification/maintenance action and inspection by Airworthiness Officers.
* DGCA reserves the right to refuse or cancel Certificate of Airworthiness under specific circumstances.
*Appendices:*
* The document contains various appendices (A, B, C, D, and E) which include application forms, details of aircraft systems, classification of aircraft, special requirements, and fees.
**Impact Analysis**
**Stakeholder:** Aircraft Owners and Operators
**Impact:** Must comply with all outlined requirements for the issuance, validation, maintenance, and potential suspension/cancellation of Certificates of Airworthiness.
**Action Required:** Ensure adherence to all regulations, proper documentation, timely communication with DGCA, and compliance with inspection and maintenance requirements.
**Stakeholder:** Director General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)
**Impact:** Responsible for enforcing the outlined regulations, issuing and validating certificates, conducting inspections, and ensuring aircraft airworthiness in India.
**Action Required:** Implement and enforce CAR regulations, conduct inspections, and ensure proper oversight of aircraft operations.
**Stakeholder:** Regional/Sub-Regional Airworthiness Offices
**Impact:** Play a crucial role in application review, documentation, and communication, working in conjunction with the DGCA to ensure airworthiness standards.
**Action Required:** Process applications, conduct inspections, and communicate effectively with aircraft owners/operators and DGCA headquarters.
Key Entities Referenced
Aircraft Rules, 1937: The foundational rules governing aviation in India, under which this CAR is issued.
Director General of Civil Aviation (DGCA): The primary regulatory body responsible for issuing and validating Certificates of Airworthiness, enforcing airworthiness standards, and overall aviation safety oversight in India.
Certificate of Airworthiness (C of A): A crucial document certifying that an aircraft meets the required airworthiness standards and is safe for flight. This CAR provides requirements for its issuance, validation, suspension, and revalidation.
Airworthiness Review Certificate (ARC): A certificate indicating that an aircraft has undergone a review to ensure its continued airworthiness; discussed alongside the C of A.
Civil Aviation Requirements (CAR): Document outlining the requirements for airworthiness, including validation and suspension of the Certificate of Airworthiness.
Comments required on the para 1,
5.6 and Appendix- E which are
proposed to be amended
CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS
SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES 'F', PART III,
ISSUE II, DATED 25TH NOVEMBER 2014 EFFECTIVE: FORTHWITH
F. No. 11-690/F-III/AI(2)
Subject: Issue / Validation and Suspension of Certificate of
Airworthiness.
1. Introduction:
Rule 50 of the Aircraft Rules, 1937 empowers the Director General of Civil
Aviation (DGCA) to issue or validate the Certificate of Airworthiness of an Aircraft.
Further, Rule 15 requires that all aircraft registered in India possess a current and
valid Certificate of Airworthiness (C of A) before it is flown unless it is flown for
the purpose of flight test in the close vicinity of an aerodrome or the place of its
departure.
Subrule 6 of rule 50 specifies that the certificate of airworthiness shall not be in
force or continue unless a valid airworthiness review certificate is present.
Further, Subrule 1 of Rule 55 states that the Certificate of Airworthiness of an
aircraft shall be deemed to be suspended under the conditions mentioned
therein.
Subrule 2 of the said Rule 55 empowers the Director General to suspend or
cancel the Certificate of Airworthiness whenever reasonable doubt exists as to
the safety of an aircraft.
This CAR is issued under the provisions of Rule 133A of the Aircraft Rules, 1937,
for information, guidance and compliance by owner/ operators of aircraft and lays
down the requirements for issue/ validation of C of A and issue of export C of A .
This part of CAR also specifies the conditions for revalidation of a suspended C
of A.CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
2. Issuance of Certificate of Airworthiness:
2.1 Accepted Airworthiness Standards
Each aircraft either manufactured in India or imported into India for which a Certificate
of Airworthiness is to be issued or validated, shall conform to the design standards
and be in a condition for safe operation. To be eligible for issuance of Certificate of
Airworthiness, an aircraft must be Type Certified, its type certificate validated or type
accepted by DGCA.
2.2 Application for issue of C of A, Airworthiness Review Certificate (ARC) and
Aircraft Noise Certificate
2.2.1 After the aircraft has been registered, the owner or his authorized
representative may apply to DGCA headquarters together with necessary fees for
issue of
a) Certificate of Airworthiness ( CA Form 25 - Appendix 'A' & ‗B‘)
b) Airworthiness Review Certificate along with recommendation report for issue of
ARC
c) Noise Certificate (Appendix ‗G‘)
2.2.2 A copy of the C of A and ARC application along with supporting documentation
shall also be submitted to the regional/ sub-regional office where the aircraft will be
based.
2.2.3 In case the aircraft is being imported, the owner/ Operator shall ensure that the
special requirements of DGCA as spelt out in Appendix ‗D‘ are made available to the
regulatory authority of the exporting country for compliance prior to issue of Export C
of A.
2.3 Documents/ technical literature
2.3.1 If the type of aircraft is being introduced/ imported into the country for the first
time (new or used), the owner/ operator shall supply, free of cost, one set each of the
following updated technical literature, to DGCA Hdqrs and Regional/ Sub-Regional
Office of DGCA for retention:
(i) Type Certificate & Type Certificate Data Sheets
(ii) Standard Certificate of Airworthiness issued by the country of Export
(iii) Export Certificate of Airworthiness. However, where the country of export does
not issue export C of A, the same may be waived by DGCA after confirming this
fact from country of export.
(iv) Maintenance Planning Document/Manufacturers recommended inspection
document
(v) MMEL
(vi) Airplane Flight Manual / Pilots‘ Operating Handbook
(vii) Crew Operations Manuals (where applicable).
2
Issue- II, Rev-2 dated -March 2017CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
2.3.2 In addition, one set of the following documents shall be submitted to Regional/
Sub-Regional Office of DGCA where the aircraft is based with up-to-date
amendments:
(i) Aircraft Maintenance Manual
(ii) Engine Maintenance Manual
(iii) Overhaul Manual (Where applicable)
(iv) Structural Repair Manual
(v) Service Bulletins
(vi) SSID, CPCP document (where applicable).
Note: Documents issued by the manufacturers in electronic format in lieu of hard copies are
acceptable.
2.3.3 The operator shall ensure that any amendments to the above documents are
forwarded to DGCA Hdqrs and/ or to the respective Regional/Sub Regional office
promptly.
Note: In case an aircraft is based (main base where major maintenance is carried out) at more
than one station in India, then additional copies of the above mentioned technical literature
may be asked for, by the concerned Regional/ Sub-Regional Airworthiness Office.
2.3.4 In addition to the documents required in the above paras, the following Log
Books/ Certificates/ documents shall also be submitted:
(i) Duly filled original log books along with record of modification with a certificate
from Continuing Airworthiness Manager that all applicable modification/
Airworthiness Directive/Inspection have been complied with at the time of issue
of Export C of A.
(ii) In case the aircraft was imported in a dismantled condition, an erection certificate
signed by an appropriately licensed/ Authorised/ approved person(s) along with
the flight test report by the pilot licenced / authorised for the purpose.
(iii) Flight Test Report for the aircraft and the avionics systems.
(iv) An electrical load analysis covering all services, if the aircraft has undergone
modification needing such analysis.
(v) Customized Manufacturer‘s weight and balance manual, and weight schedule
giving the empty weight CG location.
(vi) List of component giving details of components‘ history for each major
component listed in Aircraft maintenance program.
2.4 Issue of C of A and ARC
2.4.1 On receipt of the copy of application along with C of R and requisite documents,
the regional/sub-regional airworthiness office, for the issue of C of A and ARC,
shall carry out:
3
Issue- II, Rev-2 dated -March 2017CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
a) Application form review;
b) Aircraft configuration identification;
c) Aircraft documentation review; and
d) Aircraft inspection.
2.4.2 Regional/sub-regional airworthiness office after ensuring the relevant
requirements for the issuance of C of A and ARC have been met will forward
recommendations along with a copy of the completed C of A /ARC checklist to DGCA
Hqrs for issuing the C of A and ARC. On receipt of satisfactory recommendation, C of
A and ARC shall be issue by the DGCA Hqrs. Format of the Certificate of Airworthiness
issued by DGCA is enclosed as Appendix ‘F’ and format for ARC ( CA form 15 a) is
attached as Appendix-III to CAR M.
Note: Issue of ARC in respect of an aircraft shall be carried out at Hqrs for the first time
only. Subsequent issue and extension of ARC shall be carried out by the respective
regional/sub-regional office or approved organization in accordance with the privileges
conferred
3. Validation of C of A
3.1 DGCA may render valid a certificate of airworthiness in respect of an aircraft
provided:
(a) The airworthiness authority of the country of manufacture has issued a C of A or such
equivalent document;
(b) The applicable airworthiness requirements issued by the DGCA are complied with;
and
( c) The applicant furnishes necessary documents and technical data relating to the
aircraft as specified in Para 2 of this CAR.
3.2 While rendering a C of A valid, a statement of authorization shall be issued by
DGCA and shall be carried along with the original C of A. The validity of the authorization
shall be for a short period and shall not exceed the period of validity of the original C of
A.
4. Validity of Certificate of Airworthiness:
4.1 The C of A shall remain valid subject to the following conditions:
(i) the airworthiness review certificate of the aircraft issued as per CAR M is
valid; and
(ii) all due maintenance specified in the applicable maintenance programme have
been completed; and
(iii) all Airworthiness Directives/ mandatory modifications have been complied with;
and
(iv) any modifications and repairs carried out conform to the applicable
regulations; and
4
Issue- II, Rev-2 dated -March 2017CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
(v) each discrepancy recorded in the technical log has been actioned and certified;
and
(vi) all applicable releases to service have been completed and certified; and
(vii) all components‘ lives are within the limits laid down in the applicable
maintenance programme; and
(viii) weight and balance data in the aircraft logbook is accurate and within the
limitations of the aircraft type certificate; and
(ix) the flight manual is current version for the aircraft;
(x) all documents and safety equipment on board are updated and in proper
condition; and
(xi) A general condition inspection of the aircraft is performed with satisfactory
results.
5. Import of Aircraft under foreign registration.
5.1 Import of Aircraft under foreign registration
An aircraft may be imported under foreign Certificate of Registration and Certificate of
Airworthiness. The Indian Certificate of Registration and Certificate of Airworthiness
shall be issued after the aircraft arrives in India and the owner/ operator complies with
the applicable airworthiness requirements.
5.2. Import of aircraft under Indian registration
5.2.1 In case the aircraft is imported under Indian Registration, arrangements for
physical inspection of the aircraft by DGCA officers at foreign location shall be made by
the owner/operator for issuance of C of A and ARC prior to the import of the aircraft.
The DGCA officer issuing the C of A at foreign location shall also, along with the C of
A, issue the Annual Review certificate. The ARC validity in such a case may be limited
to the arrival of the aircraft to its base where detailed documentation review and
inspection of aircraft shall be carried out for issue of ARC.
5.5.2 For cases where the aircraft is imported under Indian registration and it is not
feasible for an inspection of the aircraft to be carried out by a DGCA officer, in lieu of
the C of A, a special flight permit for the purpose of delivery of a new aircraft at first
destination in India may be issued. In such a case, DGCA would require a detailed
inspection by an authorized person for the issue of special flight permit. The special
flight permit so issued shall require Operational limitations to be put in and would require
permission from the State authorities of the State over which the aircraft would fly.
6. Export of aircraft
6.1. DGCA may issue an Export Certificate of Airworthiness during export of an aircraft,
such export certificate of airworthiness shall be issued only, if the importing state
regulations require the need for export C of A.
6.2 Applicant shall submit the request for the issue of export C of A along with requisite
fees as applicable and show the compliance with applicable airworthiness requirements
for issue of C of A / ARC as stipulated by DGCA including the special requirements of
the importing state
5
Issue- II, Rev-2 dated -March 2017CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
6.3 Further, guidance for issue of export C of A is detailed in AAC 4/2006 and
Airworthiness Procedure Manual Part II Chapter 2.
7. Suspension or cancellation of Certificate of Airworthiness:
7.1 The Certificate of Airworthiness of an aircraft shall be deemed to be suspended
when,
(i) An aircraft ceases or fails to conform with condition stipulated in the Type
Certificate or C of A, airworthiness requirements in respect of operation,
maintenance, modification, repair, replacement, overhaul, process or
inspection applicable to that aircraft.
(ii) Airworthiness review certificate is not valid;
(iii) "Lifed" components when due are not replaced / CMR items not complied;
(iv) Mandatory modifications/ inspections are not carried out, as and when due;
(v) Unapproved repairs/ Modifications are carried out;
(vi) Unapproved materials/ procedures/ practices are used;
(vii) Aircraft has suffered major damage or defect or develops a major defect, which
would affect the safety of the aircraft or its occupants in subsequent flights;
(viii) Valid and current mandatory documents are not carried on board.
7.2. Whenever an Indian registered aircraft suffers major damage or defect or any
of the condition, enumerated at Para 7.1 above is encountered, it shall be the
responsibility of the operator to inform the Airworthiness Office of the area,
promptly the extent of damage or nature of defect and circumstances, which
caused the same.
7.3. On receipt of report regarding major defect/ damage to an aircraft, Officer-in-
charge of Regional/Sub-regional Airworthiness Office may formally suspend the
Certificate of Airworthiness, if he feels that reasonable doubt exists as to the safety
of the aircraft or as to the safety of this type of aircraft to which
that aircraft belongs. He may make necessary endorsement in the
Certificate of Airworthiness itself (with a copy of action taken to the Director
of Airworthiness at Headquarters).
7.4. The Regional/Sub-regional Airworthiness Office may require the owner or
operator to render a survey report on the damage or nature of defect encountered
which resulted in suspension.
7.5. The Airworthiness Office shall further require the aircraft or aircraft component
or an item of equipment of that aircraft to undergo such modification, repair,
replacement, overhaul, inspection including Flight Tests and examination under
supervision of appropriately licensed AME/ authorized person as a condition
for revalidation of C of A. For this purpose the operator shall submit a complete
proposal concerning the method proposed to be adopted for effecting repair or
rectification of defect or modification of aircraft as the case may be.
7.6. When the C of A of an aircraft is suspended or deemed to be suspended, the
Officer-in-charge of the Airworthiness Office may, upon an application made by the
6
Issue- II, Rev-2 dated -March 2017CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
operator/owner and subject to such requirements as specified by him, having regard
to the safety of the aircraft and persons thereon permit the aircraft to be ferry flown
to a place without passengers on board where the maintenance required to remove
the suspension of C of A can be performed.
7.7. The owner/operator shall submit such an aircraft during repair, modification,
overhaul or rectification of defect to Airworthiness officers for carrying out inspection
at such stages as considered necessary.
8. Revalidation of a suspended C of A
8.1 In case, the C of A of aircraft is suspended on account of a major accident or due
to any other reason, the same will be revalidated, subject to the completion of the
required repair/ modification/ maintenance action, from the date of inspection by Officers
of Airworthiness. After satisfying himself that the repair/ overhaul/ rectification of
defect/modification has been satisfactorily carried, the concerned Airworthiness Office
may require test flight of the repaired/modified aircraft in terms of CAR Series T Part
II. Subsequent to satisfactory repair/ modification/ rectification of defect/overhaul and
test flight (if carried out) the C of A may be re- validated (with a copy of the "action
taken" to the Director of Airworthiness, Headquarters). A fresh ARC may be issued with
the validity mentioned on existing ARC
9. The Director General of Civil Aviation reserves the right to refuse Certificate of
Airworthiness to an aircraft where reasonable doubt exists regarding its airworthiness
or where required document(s) have not been made available or false information has
been furnished. The DGCA may withhold the issue of C of A, if the aircraft is known or
suspected to have features, which may jeopardize safety or airworthiness of the aircraft.
10. DGCA reserves the right to cancel Certificate of Airworthiness if it is observed
that the Certificate of Airworthiness has been obtained by false/fraudulent means.
11. Notwithstanding the above, the DGCA may require the owner/ operator to comply
with additional requirements prior to issue/ revalidation of the C of A of the aircraft to
ensure its continued airworthiness and safe operations.
( B S BULLAR)
Director General of Civil Aviation
7
Issue- II, Rev-2 dated -March 2017CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
APPENDIX 'A'
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA CA 25
CIVIL AVIATION DEPARTMENT
Application for Issue of Certificate of Airworthiness
1. Name and Address of owner
2. Nationality
3. Name and address of applicant
(if other than the owner of aircraft)
4. Name and address of manufacturer
5. Date of manufacture
6. State of design
7. Registration Mark
8. Description of aircraft
(a) New or used (f) Number of engines fitted
(b) Type (g) Type of propeller (where applicable)
Sl No. Port -
(c) Series Sl No. Stbd
(d) Manufacturer's serial number (h) Certified passenger seating capacity
(e) Type of engine (i) Avionics installed.
Sl No. Port -
Sl No. Stbd (j) Minimum crew required
(As per AFM or manufacturers document)
9. Maximum take-off mass of aircraft (as
given in manufacturers document)
10. Total number of hours flown since manufacture:
(a) (b) Engine in hours/cycle
Aircraft…………….…hours………
……. cycles (if applicable) Port……………..………(inboard)…………………(outboard)
Starboard………………(inboard)…………………(outboard)
11. Hours flown since last C of A renewal (if
applicable)
12. Last major inspection carried out:
13. Date of last major inspection:
8CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
14. Is the aircraft: (Applicable for aircraft
manufactured in India)
a) a prototype,
b) Series aircraft,
15. (Applicable for foreign manufactured
aircraft)
(a) State of Origin of Certificate of
Airworthiness presented
(b) Serial Number of the Certificate of
Airworthiness presented
(c) Export C of A or equivalent document
(d) C of A category:
i) Passenger
ii) Mail/goods
iii) Aerial work
iv) Private
e) Special category (specify)
16. Name and address of Approved
Organisation/ Licensed Aircraft Maintenance
Personnel with whom aircraft is available for
inspection
17. Details of challan of fees paid ( fee shall
be paid by web-based online transaction
system of DGCA (Bharatkosh).
18. DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the particulars entered on this application and the appendix is true and correct to the
best of my knowledge and belief, if any information /data is found incorrect/ false at any stage, undersigned
will be held responsible
Date: Signature
Designation
Note: Duly filled application form, should be accompanied by the following:
1. Details of aircraft as per Appendix B should be forwarded to the Director General of Civil Aviation.
2. Certificate of Erection signed by an Aircraft Maintenance Engineer/ authorized personnel.
3. Certificate of Flight Test signed by licenced / authorised pilot.
4. Documents as required in CAR Section 2, Series ‘F’ Part III.
9CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
Appendix B
APPENDIX TO THE CA 25
DETAILS OF AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT
INSTALLED IN THE AIRCRAFT
1. Pressurization system
2. Automatic flight control and guidance systems
3. Cockpit voice recorder as per requirements of
CAR (Sec-2) Series “I”Part-VI
- state duration of recording
4. Electric power generators:
4.1 Engine driven -
a) AC only- (including alternators with built-in
rectification) furnish frequency range
b) DC and AC
4.2 Helicopter transmission driven -
a) DC only (including alternators with built-in
rectification)
b) DC and AC
c) AC only, frequency range
5. Main batteries:
a) Nickel/ Cadmium
b) Lead/ Acid
c) Number fitted
6. Oxygen System:
a) Installed
b) Portable
7. Engine fire detection system
8. Portable fire extinguishers
9. Stall detection and warning system
10. Fuel quantity indicating system
11. Ice and rain protection systems
12. Type of FDR/DFDR installed as per requirements
of CAR (Sec-2) Series “I”Part-V
10CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
14. Emergency lighting system including Emergency
Escape path lighting
15. Status of installation of GPWS/EGPWS as per
requirements of CAR (Sec-2) Series “I”Part-VII
16. Status of installation of ACAS as per
requirements of CAR (Sec-2) Series “I”Part-VIII
17. Status of installation of ELT as per
requirements of CAR (Sec-8)
18. Status of installation of ATC Transponder as per
requirements of CAR (Sec-2) Series “R” Part-IV
19. Details of equipment required for VFR flights as
per CAR (Sec-8) applicable to type of operation to
be undertaken.
20. Details of equipment required for over water
operations, if applicable as per CAR (Sec-8)
21. Details of equipment required for flight over
designated land area as per CAR (Sec-8)
22. Details of equipment required for high altitude
operations, if applicable as per CAR (Sec-8)
.23. Details of equipment required for operations in
icing condition, if applicable as per CAR (Sec-8)
11CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
24. Anti-collision lighting
a) Rotating beacons
b) Strobe lights
25. Compasses:
a) Remote reading
b) Direct reading
26. Automatic navigation system
27. Rotor low rpm warning indication system
(helicopters only)
28. Additional Systems installed for Aerial work
operations
OTHER INFORMATION
29. Are there provisions for the installation of safety
harnesses at -
a) Flight crew seat positions?
b) Cabin crew seat positions?
c) Passenger seat positions?
30. Are there provisions for carrying external loads?
31. Are there provisions for glider towing?
32. State total fuel capacity kg
33. Give details of equipment (other than that listed in
1 to 18) which has been introduced by modification
action (state manufacturer and type)
34. Give details of changes, if any, introduced in the
Flight Manual, as a result of modification action
Note: All items should be completed as appropriate; in cases where items are not relevant,
the words "Not applicable" should be entered.
Declaration:-
Date: Signature
Designation
12CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
APPENDIX 'C'
CLASSIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
A. Every aircraft for which a Certificate of Airworthiness is granted shall be
classified on such certificate as belonging to one of the following categories and
one or more of the following subdivisions:
1. Normal Category:
Sub-division (a) Passengers Aircraft
Sub-Division (b) Mail Aircraft
Sub-Division (c) Goods Aircraft
Sub-Division (d) Aerial Work Aircraft
Sub-Division (e) Private Aircraft
Note:-
(1) Aircraft certificated in one or more specific sub-division in Normal Category
shall only be used in that/those sub-divisions. If the aircraft is certified in more
than one sub division, the aircraft will be subjected to such maintenance
program which is more stringent.
(2) Aerial Work aircraft means an aircraft engaged in industrial or commercial
operations or any other remunerative purposes such as Aerial spraying,
construction, aerial photography, aerial surveying, including mineral survey,
calibration of Airfield navigation aids, observation & patrol, search & rescue,
aerial advertisement, cloud seeding, remote sensing including banner towing
etc. and shall have specific endorsement in this regard under sub-division
"Aerial work aircraft". The Operations Manual will detail the nature of operations
for which the aircraft is designed or equipped.
(3) Aircraft endorsed in Normal Category shall undertake only those maneuvers
specified in the AFM/POH.
(4) "Private aircraft" means all aircraft other than aerial work aircraft or public
transport aircraft, and the private aircraft shall not be used for hire or reward or
for any kind of remuneration whatsoever.
(5) The aircraft owned by State Government shall be certified in Normal category
sub-division passenger aircraft.
2. Special Category:
Sub-Division (a) Racing aircraft
Sub-Division (b) Research or Experimental aircraft
13CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
3. Aerobatic Category:
B. Aircraft certificated in Normal Category shall not be used either for the purpose
mentioned in Special Category or in Aerobatic Category. However, aircraft certificated
in Special Category may be used for the purpose mentioned in the category, subject
to such conditions as may be imposed by Director General of Civil Aviation, but not for
Aerobatic Category. Aircraft certificated in Aerobatic Category shall not be used for
the purposes mentioned against Special Category but may be used in Normal
Category for Private use or for carrying passengers/ Mails/Goods or for imparting
training, and shall be subject to operating limitations prescribed by the manufacturers.
Broadly speaking the "limit load factors" for structures of aircraft classified in "Normal
Category" are between +2.5g & +3.8g and - 1g & - 1g.5g and for structures classified
in "Aerobatic Category" are between + 4.5g & + 6g and -1.76g & - 3 g
14CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
APPENDIX ‘D’
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
Section 1
INTRODUCTION:
Airworthiness Requirements on installation of instruments and equipments, age of aircraft for
export to India, documents to be furnished to DGCA, Design Standards, and Type Certificate
& Data Sheet can be accessed on DGCA web site http://dgca.gov.in/, the details of which are
in various series of Civil Aviation Requirements Section 2 - Airworthiness.
Aircraft and other aeronautical products, to be eligible for export to India must meet the
requirements of FAR/EASA Part 2. In addition the following special requirements will have to
be met before the aircraft/ engine/ aircraft component will be eligible for export to India. DGCA,
India will accept for certification only t hose aircraft which been manufactured under type
certificate issued with FAR/ EASA 21. The Airworthiness Authority in India is Director General
of Civil Aviation (DGCA).
ELIGIBILITY
1. Class-I aeronautical products for export to India should be accompanied by Export
Certificate of Airworthiness issued under FAR/ EASA Part 21. The export C of A should
not be issued more than 60 days prior to the application for validation.
2. Class-II and Class-III aeronautical products should be accompanied by Airworthiness
Approval Tag issued under FAR/ EASA Part 21.
3. Export Certificate of Airworthiness and the supporting data as required in this special
requirements is required to be submitted to the "Directorate General of Civil Aviation, (Attn.
Director of Airworthiness), Opp. Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi - 110 003, INDIA.
PROCEDURE
1. The Export Certificate of Airworthiness shall be accompanied by the following
documents, furnished by the applicant:
1. Aircraft logbook
2. Engine logbook
3. Propeller logbook
which shall contain entries identifying those applicable Airworthiness Directives (ADs) of the
State of design which have been complied with. These documents shall also contain those
ADs containing repetitive compliance requirements, and when compliance is next due to be
satisfied. All applicable ADs must be complied with prior to issuance of Export Certificate of
Airworthiness.
If a product which does not meet the special requirements of India is intended to be exported,
Indian statement waiving a certain requirement applied and validating the Export Certificate of
Airworthiness is required. All exceptions covered by the statement will be listed in the Export
Certificate of Airworthiness.
15CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
DELIVERY OF AIRCRAFT (Class I aeronautical product)
I. Complete Aircraft with Indian Registration Markings. (Aircraft being exported to
India via flyaway)
1. The Director General of Civil Aviation, (Attn. Director of Airworthiness), New Delhi should
be informed by e-mail/ fax of the issuance of Standard Certificate of Airworthiness issued
by the country of Export, Export Certificate of Airworthiness and deregistration of Aircraft from
Aircraft Register of the country of export in respect of any Aircraft which is to be exported to
India via flyaway.
The advance notification should contain the Export Certificate of Airworthiness No. and
Serial Number of the deregistered Aircraft.
2. In addition to the special requirements (Section 2), an aircraft which is being exported to
India via flyaway should display Indian Nationality and Registration Marks and carry the
following documents on board the Aircraft on delivery flight:
a. Indian Short term Certificate of Registration
b. Indian Certificate of Airworthiness
c. Export Certificate of Airworthiness. This should include those Indian special conditions
desired by DGCA. These shall be listed in the exceptions column of the Export Certificate of
Airworthiness. Any special conditions not complied with, shall also be listed.
d. Certificate of Deregistration or a written statement that the aircraft is not registered in the
country of export issued by the regulatory authority of the country of export.
e. Letter of Authority to cover the use of installed radio apparatus for the duration of delivery
flight.
f. Approved Aircraft Flight Manual, Operation Manual, MEL and such other documents as
may be essential for the safe operation of the aircraft.
g. Ferry flight authorisation/ Journey logbook.
h. Signed copy of the / fax as referred in para 1.
3. It shall be the responsibility of the Indian importer to ensure that the Nationality and
registration markings are properly displayed upon the aircraft prior to departure from
exporter‘s base and to ensure that the necessary flight documentation are carried on
board the delivery flight.
II. The aircraft which is being exported to India other than via flyaway, the following
documents shall accompany the Aircraft and be delivered to DGCA:
a. Standard Certificate of Airworthiness issued by the country of Export,
b. Export Certificate of Airworthiness
c. Certificate of Deregistration or a written statement that the Aircraft is not registered in
the country of export.
16CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
Section 2 - Special Requirements
1. Indian registered Aircraft are required to be type certificated/ validated / accepted by DGCA
in accordance with CAR Section 6 Series A Pt II.
2. Aircraft model brought to India for the first time will warrant submission of Type Certificate
and Type Certificate Data Sheet/ Supplemental Type Certificate Data sheet. Any deviation
from the original design will warrant submission of Type Certificate and Type Certificate Data
sheet pertaining to the new design.
3. When the complexity of design or special design feature warrant, a representative of the
manufacturer may be requested to visit India and acquaint DGCA personnel with the system
and design of the airplane. Alternately, representatives of DGCA may visit the manufacturing
site to discuss specific design/ manufacturing issues with the representatives of the
manufacturer/ regulatory authority.
4. Special conditions may be imposed on Type Certificate and Type Certificate Data Sheet as
desired by DGCA in specific cases for safe operation of the aircraft. Any specific conditions so
desired will be communicated to the manufacturer/ regulatory authority by DGCA.
5. For any Type Certificated Aircraft the same 'Noise Standards' applicable to the issuance of
Certificate of Airworthiness of the country of export will generally be applied in India for
issuance of Indian Certificate of Airworthiness provided that the requirements under which
such certification was granted are at least equal to the applicable Standards specified in ICAO
Annex 16 Vol.I.
6. The following documents/ data to be delivered to DGCA, New Delhi, India.
A. New Aircraft
If the Aircraft is the first one of a model/ series exported to India, representative of DGCA may
visit the manufacturer‘s site for ensuring compliance of Indian Airworthiness requirements
before issuing Indian Certificate of Airworthiness.
a. Statement of Build/ Modification standard: This statement will include the Airworthiness
Directives and the Service Bulletins incorporated on the Aircraft until the time of its delivery to
India. Where optional means of compliance has been chosen, it should also be reflected.
b. Copy of the report for noise certification: DGCA shall recognize the noise certification
granted by another contracting State provided that the requirements under which such
certification was granted are at least equal to the applicable Standards specified in ICAO
Annex 16 Vol-I.
c. In case of aircraft which has been certified for Extended Diversion Time Operations or
ETOPS operation, the certification basis must be provided.
d. Weight schedule and weighing report
e. Manuals
One set (free of cost) each of the following updated technical literature, to DGCA Hdqrs and
Regional/Sub-Regional Office of DGCA for retention:
17CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
(i) Maintenance Planning Document/Manufacturers recommended inspection
document.
(ii) MMEL.
(iii) Airplane Flight Manual / Pilots' Operating Handbook
(iv) Crew Operations Manuals, (where applicable).
In addition, one set of the following documents shall be submitted to Regional/ Sub Regional
Office of DGCA where the aircraft is based with up-to-date amendments;
(i) Aircraft Maintenance Manual
(ii) Engine Maintenance Manual
(iii) Overhaul Manual
(iv) Structural Repair Manual
(v) Service Bulletins
(vi) SSID, CPCP document (where applicable)
Note: 1. CD issued by the manufacturers in lieu of hard copy is acceptable.
2. The operator shall ensure that any amendments to the above documents are forwarded to DGCA
Hdqrs and/ or to the respective Regional/Sub Regional office promptly.
3. In case an aircraft is based (main base where major maintenance is carried out) at more than one
station in India, then additional copies of the above mentioned technical literature may be asked
for, by the concerned Regional/Sub-Regional Airworthiness Office.
f. Record of compass system and magnetic compass swings.
B. Used Aircraft
For each used aircraft the DGCA after inspection of the aircraft, its related documents will
establish the phase in the DGCA approved maintenance programme from which the aircraft
will be required to be maintained. DGCA will have full authority to require any additional
inspections to be performed on the aircraft/ engine/ accessories. For this purpose the following
documents will be made available to the representatives of DGCA:
1. The maintenance program to which the aircraft has been previously maintained
including
i) Previous check cycle
ii) Future Check cycle
iii) Compliance with Indian Mandatory modifications
2. Component Overhaul life summary including details of service life remaining and
modification status.
3. Compliance with structural inspection program including the details of any structural
sampling program in which the aircraft has been included, together with details of their position
in this program.
4. All reports relating to any accidents / incidents in which the aircraft might have been
involved with a copy of the report from the regulatory authority on the accident/incident.
5. Record of any major repair/overhaul replacement carried out as a result of any
accident/incident.
18CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
C. Aircraft Parts (Class II and III aeronautical products)
The following documents are required to accompany Class-II and III aeronautical products:
1. Airworthiness Approval Tag
2. Compliance with FAR/ EASA CS - 21
D. Engine/ Propellers
The following documents are required to accompany the export of engine/ propellers:
1. Export Certificate of Airworthiness
2. Compliance with FAR/ EASA CS 21
3. Statement of Service Bulletins and AD's complied with.
E. Reconditioned/ Used/ Surplus Parts
These must be accompanied by a certification statement signed by an FAA/ EASA certified
repair station holding a currently valid approval certificate, or by a certified aircraft and power
plant mechanic, as provided for under FAA/ EASA. The return to service maintenance records
required by FAA/ EASA shall accompany the parts.
Section 3 - Additional Special Requirements
1. Maximum permissible age of aircraft for import into India - Detailed requirements are laid
down in CAR Sec-2 Series ‗F‘ Part XX.
2. Requirements for Operation related Instruments & equipments: In addition to the minimum
equipment necessary for the issuance of certificate of airworthiness, the instruments and
equipment shall be installed on the aircraft as per the nature of operations.
Sl. No. Nature of operations Reference for Instrument /
Equipment Details
Operation of Commercial Air Transport -
1. CAR Sec-8 Series ‗O‘ Part II.
Aeroplanes
2. Operation of General Aviation - Aeroplanes CAR Sec-8, Series ‗O‘ Part III
Operation of Commercial Air Transport - CAR Sec-8, Series ‗H‘ Part I
3.
Helicopters
4. Operation of General Aviation - Helicopters CAR Sec-8, Series ‗O‘ Part V
5. Flying Training/Aerial work operations CAR Sec-2, Series ‗I‘ Part II
19CIVIL AVIATION REQUIREMENTS SECTION 2 – AIRWORTHINESS
SERIES F PART III 25TH NOVEMBER 2014
APPENDIX 'E'
FEES FOR
ISSUE / VALIDATION OF CERTIFICATE OF AIRWORTHINESS
OR ISSUE / EXTENSION OF AIRWORTHINESS REVIEW
CERTIFICATE UNDER RULE 50
(In accordance with Para C of Rule 62)
(i) Issue of Certificate of Airworthiness for an aircraft having maximum
permissible take-off weight —
(a) of 1,000 kilograms or less Rs.20,000/-
(a) Exceeding 1,000 kilograms, for Rs.1,000/-
every1,000 kilograms or part
thereof
( ii ) Validation or renewal of Fifty percent of the fees payable
Certificate of Airworthiness under sub-item (i)
(iii) Issue or extension of Air Fifty percent of the fees payable
worthiness review certificate under sub-item (i)
Note:-- Fee Shall be paid irrespective of who ( DGCA or Approved CAMO )
issue and extends the ARC.
( iv) Issue of duplicate Certificate Ten percent of the fees payable
of Airworthiness or Air under sub-item (i)
worthiness review certificate
(v) Issue of export certificate of Fifty percent of the fees payable
airworthiness under sub-item (i)
(vi) Any amendment to the Fifty percent of the fees payable
Certificate of Airworthiness under sub-item (i)
(vii) Issue of Short term Twenty five percent of the fees
Airworthiness payable under sub-item (i)
Review Certificate
(viii) Additional fee for inspection of Rs .2,50,000 or actual cost of travel
Aircraft required to be carried which ever is higher.
out at any place outside India
20