Date: 2025-08-18Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
IBC Boosts Ease of Doing Business and Asset Realisation; 1,194 companies successfully resolved under IBC enabling realisation of ₹3.89 lakh core by creditors
**Summary:**
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs reports that the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) has significantly boosted the ease of doing business in India and improved asset realization for creditors. As of March 31, 2025, 1,194 companies have been successfully resolved under the IBC, enabling creditors to realize ₹3.89 lakh crore. This represents over 170% of the liquidation value and more than 93% of the fair value of these companies, as assessed at the time of admission into the IBC process. The IBC's contribution to bank recoveries in FY 2024-25 was substantial, accounting for 48.1% (₹46,340 crore) of the total ₹96,325 crore recovered by Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs) through various channels.
The IBC has also contributed to the reduction of Gross Non-Performing Assets (GNPAs) in the Indian banking sector, which reached a multi-decadal low of 2.3% at the end of March 2025, according to the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) Financial Stability Report (June 2025).
Since its inception, the government has implemented six legislative amendments and over 100 regulatory changes to the IBC, strengthening the insolvency resolution framework and enhancing procedural efficiency. Capacity building initiatives for insolvency professionals (IPs) have been undertaken by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) through workshops, webinars, and conclaves, in collaboration with organizations such as the World Bank, Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA), and International Finance Corporation (IFC). International conferences were also held at Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, and Indian School of Business (ISB) Hyderabad.
This information was released by Shri Harsh Malhotra, Minister of State in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and Minister of State in the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, in Lok Sabha on August 18, 2025. (NBAD Release ID: 2157539)
Key Entities Referenced
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC): A key legislation in India that provides a framework for resolving insolvency and bankruptcy cases.
Ministry of Corporate Affairs: The Indian government ministry responsible for administering the Companies Act 2013 and other related laws and regulations.
Reserve Bank of India (RBI): India's central bank, responsible for regulating the banking sector and maintaining financial stability.
Gross Non-Performing Assets (GNPAs): A measure of the percentage of a bank's loans that are not generating income.
Financial Stability Report June 2025: A report published by the RBI assessing the stability of the Indian financial system.
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI): The regulatory body responsible for overseeing the insolvency and bankruptcy processes in India.
Shri Harsh Malhotra: Minister of State in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and Minister of State in the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.
Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad: A business school located in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Ministry of Corporate Affairs
IBC Boosts Ease of Doing Business and Asset
Realisation; 1,194 companies successfully resolved
under IBC enabling realisation of 3.89 lakh core by
creditors
Six legislative amendments and Over 100 regulatory
changes made to strengthen insolvency framework
and reduce delays
IBC Accounts for Nearly Half of Bank Recoveries in
FY 2024–25
Posted On: 18 AUG 2025 5:03PM by PIB Delhi
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) has played a crucial role in reshaping India’s insolvency
framework. The major achievement of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) has been its ability to
resolve financially distressed companies and realisation by the creditors thereon. By offering a clear and
time-bound framework for revival, the IBC has strengthened creditor confidence and encouraged both
domestic and foreign investment. The IBC has played a pivotal role in improving the ease of doing business
in India by introducing a faster and more structured insolvency resolution process maximising the value of
assets, promote entrepreneurship, availability of credit and balance the interests of all the stakeholders. As
of March 31, 2025, a total of 1,194 companies have been successfully resolved under the IBC framework.
Through these cases, creditors have realised an amount of ₹3.89 lakh crore which is over 170% of the
liquidation value and more than 93% of the fair value of these companies, as assessed at the time of
admission into the IBC process.
IBC has played a crucial role in improving the overall health of India’s banking sector. According to the
latest RBI’s Financial Stability Report (June 2025), Gross Non- Performing Assets (GNPAs) have
significantly declined, reaching a multi-decadal low of 2.3% at the end of March 2025. This reduction
indicates a stronger, more stable banking system. The RBI’s Report on Trends and Progress of Banking in
India for 202324 (released on December 26, 2024) highlights that SCBs recovered a total of ₹96,325 crore
through various channels. Out of this, the IBC channel alone contributed a significant ₹46,340 crore,
accounting for 48.1% of the total recoveries. The Government has undertaken six legislative amendments to
the IBC and introduced over 100 changes to the regulations since its inception, to strengthen the insolvency
resolution framework and enhance procedural efficiency thus minimizing the delays.
The IBC has led to a behavioural shift among companies and their debtors. By creating a credible threat that
defaulting companies might lose ownership, the Code has fundamentally reshaped the dynamics between
debtors and creditors.
Several initiatives have been taken to build the capacity of insolvency professionals (IPs). In FY 2024–25,
the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) conducted a series of workshops, webinars, andconclaves to enhance practical skills. It also collaborated with expert bodies like the World Bank, Indian
Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA) and International Finance Corporation (IFC) for training and research.
Additionally, international conferences at Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore,
and Indian School of Business (ISB) Hyderabad brought together global experts, offering IPs valuable
exposure to best practices
This information was given by Minister of State in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and Minister Of State in
the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Shri Harsh Malhotra in Lok Sabah today.
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NB/AD
(Release ID: 2157539)