Date: 2020-02-21Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Notices for Streamlining Applications for New Drugs, Clinical Trials and Bioavailability/ Bioequivalence (BA/BE) Studies/ grant of COPP 1.Permission to conduct BA/BE study and Clinical trial. 2.Approval of FDCs containing new drugs. 3.Fixing of limit of impurities in the specification of INDs. 4.Pre-submission meeting. 5.Sub-acute toxicity study report for injectable products for BA/BE study in human for export. 6.Requirement of Stability Data for COPP
**Executive Summary:**
This document comprises a series of notices issued by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO), clarifying various aspects of the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019. The notices address concerns raised by stakeholders regarding clinical trials/BABE studies, Fixed Dose Combinations (FDCs), Investigational New Drugs (INDs), pre-submission meetings, subacute toxicity studies, and Certificates of Pharmaceutical Product (COPP). These clarifications aim to streamline processes and provide guidance to stakeholders.
**Key Points / Main Content:**
* **Clinical Trials/BABE Study Permissions:**
* Applications for clinical trial and BABE study permissions can be processed and granted simultaneously, provided the clinical trial is conducted after the BABE study results are submitted.
* **Approval of FDCs Containing New Drugs:**
* The approval of a new drug and an FDC containing that new drug are not required to be sequential.
* Data requirements for FDC approval where one or more ingredients are new drugs are similar to those for any new drug, including clinical trials.
* Each case is assessed individually, in consultation with the SEC, to ensure the FDC's safety and efficacy.
* **Limits of Impurities in INDs:**
* Applicants can submit scientific justifications for impurity limits exceeding those specified in the Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP).
* **Pre-Submission Meetings:**
* The CDSCO conducts pre-submission meetings to provide guidance on the requirements of law and procedure for obtaining licenses or permissions.
* Guidance is provided in writing to the applicant, in accordance with the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019.
* **Subacute Toxicity Study Report for Injectable Products for BABE Study in Human for Export:**
* Subacute toxicity data for innovator products is not required for conducting BABE studies in humans for export.
* **Requirement of Stability Data for COPP:**
* If stability data is generated during the development stage as per WHO guidelines, no further stability data on commercial batches is required before granting WHO GMP and COPP.
**Impact Analysis:**
* **All Stakeholders:**
* *Impact:* The clarifications provided in these notices will affect stakeholders involved in new drug development, clinical trials, manufacturing, and regulatory compliance.
* *Action Required:* Stakeholders should review these clarifications to ensure their practices align with CDSCO's interpretations of the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019. They should adjust their application processes and data submissions accordingly.
Key Entities Referenced
Dr. V.G. Somani: The Drugs Controller General of India.
New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules 2019: A set of rules in India governing the approval and conduct of clinical trials and the import/manufacture of new drugs.
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization: National Regulatory Authority (NRA) of India. It is responsible for regulation of drugs, cosmetics, diagnostics and devices.
Drugs Controller General India: Head of the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) in India, responsible for drug regulation.
Fixed Dose Combinations: Combinations of two or more active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in a single dosage form.
Investigational New Drugs: A new drug or biological drug that is used in a clinical investigation
BABE study: Bioavailability and Bioequivalence study. It is a type of study conducted to compare the bioavailability of a generic drug product to that of a brand-name drug product.
WHO GMP Certification Scheme: World Health Organization Good Manufacturing Practices certification scheme. COPP is issued under this scheme.
F.No. 12-01/19-DC(PT-195)
Government of India
Directorate General of Health Services
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization
Office of Drugs Controller General (India)
(New Drugs Division)
FDA Bhawan, Kotla Road,
New Delhi-110002
Date: Qyjr)renre
NOTICE
Subject: Permission to conduct BA/BE study and clinical trial — reg.
Under the provision of New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules 2019, CDSCO
receives applications for grant of permission to conduct clinical trial/BA-BE study as
part of requirements for grant of permission to manufacture or import of new drugs.
Concerns have been raised and changes have been proposed for processing
and approval of such applications for conduct of clinical trial/BA-BE permission
simultaneously.
In this regard, it is to mention that, in general, such applications are processed
in accordance with the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019, and if found
satisfactory, permission to conduct BA/BE study and clinical trial are granted
simultaneously, subject to condition that CT should be conducted after submission of
BA/BE study result.
Yours faithfully,
(Dr. V.G. Somani)
Drugs Controller General (India)
To,
1. All Stakeholders.F.No. 12-01/19-DC(PT-195)
Government of India
Directorate General of Health Services
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization
Office of Drugs Controller General (India)
(New Drugs Division)
FDA Bhawan, Kotla Road,
New Delhi-110002
Date: 21)2)2xn0
NOTICE
Subject: Approval of FDCs containing new drugs — reg.
CDSCO receives and process application for approval of FDCs in accordance
with the provisions of New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules 2019.
Concerns have been raised that FDCs containing new drugs are approved
only after approval of individual new drugs.
In this regard, it is clarified that there is no such requirement that approval
process of new drug and FDC containing that particular new drug are sequential and
first approval of new drug needs to be obtained followed by approval of FDC
containing that particular new drug.
As per the requirements of Paragraph 4 of Second Schedule of the New
Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019, the first group of Fixed Dose Combinations
(FDCs) includes those in which one or more of the active ingredients are a new drug.
For such Fixed Dose Combinations (FDCs) to be approved for marketing data to be
submitted will be similar to data required for any new drug (including clinical trials).
However, such issues are examined as case-by case basis depending of nature of
the products, indication, etc in consultation with the SEC to ensure safety and
efficacy of the FDC.
Yours faithfully,
\w
(Dr. V.G. Somani)
Drugs Controller General (India)
To,
1. All Stakeholders.F.No. 12-01/19-DC(PT-195)
Government of India
Directorate General of Health Services
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization
Office of Drugs Controller General (India)
(New Drugs Division)
FDA Bhawan, Kotla Road,
New Delhi-110002
Date: 2) )x)rno0
NOTICE
Subject: Fixing of limit of impurities in the specification of INDs — reg.
CDSCO receives and process application for clinical trial of Investigational
New Drugs (INDs) in accordance with the provisions of New Drugs and Clinical
Trials Rules 2019.
Concerns have been raised regarding the fixing of limits of impurities in the
specifications of such INDs.
In this regard, it is clarified that IP prescribes the general limits for impurities in
the specifications. However, the applicant when submit scientific justifications in
support of limits of impurities beyond that specified in IP, the same are considered
and accepted.
Yours faithfully,
AJ
oa
(Dr. V.G. Somani)
Drugs Controller General (India)
To,
1. All Stakeholders.F.No. 12-01/19-DC(PT-195)
Government of India
Directorate General of Health Services
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization
Office of Drugs Controller General (India)
(New Drugs Division)
FDA Bhawan, Kotla Road,
New Delhi-110002
Date: 31)2)2720
NOTICE
Subject: Pre-submission meeting — reg.
Under the provision of New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules 2019, any person
who intends to make an application for grant of licence or permission for import or
manufacture of new drugs or to conduct clinical trial may, request by making an
application in writing, for a pre-submission meeting with the Central Licencing
Authority or any other officer authorised by the Central Licencing Authority for
seeking guidance about the requirements of law and procedure of such licence or
permission of manufacturing process, clinical trial and other requirements.
In this regard, it is to mention that as and when application for a pre-
submission meeting is received, meetings are conducted and guidance about the
requirements of law and procedure for licence or permission of manufacturing
process, Clinical trial and other requirements are provided by CDSCO in writing to
the applicant, in accordance with the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019.
Yours faithfully,
(Dr. V.G. Somani)
Drugs Controller General (India)
To,
1. All Stakeholders.F.No. 12-01/19-DC(PT-195)
Government of India
Directorate General of Health Services
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization
Office of Drugs Controller General (India)
(New Drugs Division)
FDA Bhawan, Kotla Road,
New Delhi-110002
Date: 2))/2)270
NOTICE
Subject: Sub-acute toxicity study report for injectable products for BA/BE
study in human for export - reg.
CDSCO receives and process application for permission to conduct BA/BE
study in human for export.
Concerns have been raised that sub-acute toxicity study report in at least two
species for minimum 14 days is required to be submitted for innovator products.
In this regard, it is clarified that sub-acute toxicity data for innovator products
are neither required nor asked for conduct of BA/BE study in human for export.
Yours faithfully,
yw
(Dr. V.G. Somani)
Drugs Controller General (India)
To,
1. All Stakeholders.F.No. 12-01/19-DC(PT-195)
Government of India
Directorate General of Health Services
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization
Office of Drugs Controller General (India)
(New Drugs Division)
FDA Bhawan, Kotla Road,
New Delhi-110002
Date: 2))2;2n0
NOTICE
Subject: Requirement of Stability Data for COPP — reg.
Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product (COPP) is issued under the WHO GMP
Certification Scheme for the purpose of international commerce i.e. for registration of
products in foreign countries.
Concerns have been raised regarding requirement of stability data on the
commercial batches before grant of WHO GMP and COPP.
In this regard, it is clarified that if the stability data is generated during
development stage as per the WHO guidelines, no further stability data on the
commercial batches are required before grant of WHO GMP and COPP.
Yours faithfully,
Yu
be
(Dr. V.G. Somani)
Drugs Controller General (India)
To,
1. All Stakeholders.