**Executive Summary**
This document is the response from the Minister of Railways to questions raised in the Lok Sabha regarding the Ahmedabad-Mumbai High Speed Rail Corridor (AMHSRC) and Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFC). It provides updates on the progress, costs, and operational details of both projects. Key information includes the expenditure on the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Rail (MAHSR) project until December 31, 2025.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFC):**
* The Ministry of Railways is constructing two DFCs:
* Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) from Ludhiana to Sonnagar (1337 Km).
* Western Dedicated Freight Corridor (WDFC) from Jawaharlal Nehru Port Terminal (JNPT) to Dadri (1506 Km).
* The total cost for both corridors is ₹ 1,24,005 Cr.
* Work on EDFC has been completed and commissioned.
* In WDFC, 1404 RKm out of 1506 RKm has been completed and commissioned.
* The balance work on WDFC from Vaitarna-JNPT section (102 Rkm) has been taken up.
* DFC has contributed by diverting freight traffic to EDFC and WDFC on the conventional network
* Currently 406 average trains per day are being run on these corridors.
* **Ahmedabad-Mumbai High Speed Rail Corridor (AMHSRC) / MAHSR:**
* The Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Rail (MAHSR) Project (508 km) is the only HSR Project under execution.
* The project is being carried out with technical and financial assistance from the Government of Japan.
* Expenditure amounting to ₹ 86,939 crore has been incurred on the project until December 31, 2025.
* The final project cost can only be ascertained after completion of all associated works (Civil Structures, Track, Electrical, Signalling, Telecommunication and supply of Trainsets).
* The MAHSR corridor is designed for high-frequency operations with substantial passenger-carrying capacity.
* Ticket pricing is proposed to be competitive with respect to existing rail/air travel options.
**Impact Analysis**
* **Ministry of Railways:**
* **Impact:** Responsible for the construction, execution, and financial management of the DFC and MAHSR projects.
* **Action Required:** Continue the ongoing construction, commission completed sections, manage finances, and ascertain the final cost of the MAHSR project.
* **Freight Companies / Logistics Providers:**
* **Impact:** Benefit from the DFCs by gaining dedicated freight routes, leading to more efficient and reliable transportation of goods.
* **Action Required:** Utilize the DFCs for freight transport, optimise logistics operations, and adjust to the new freight infrastructure.
* **Passengers / Commuters:**
* **Impact:** Will have access to high-speed rail travel between Mumbai and Ahmedabad upon completion of the MAHSR project, offering a competitive alternative to air/rail travel.
* **Action Required:** Await the completion of the MAHSR project for the new high-speed rail service.
* **Government of Japan:**
* **Impact:** Supports the MAHSR project with technical and financial assistance, strengthening international relations and technology transfer.
* **Action Required:** Continue providing the agreed-upon support for the successful completion of the MAHSR project.
Key Entities Referenced
Ahmedabad-Mumbai High Speed Rail Corridor (AMHSRC): A high-speed rail project between Ahmedabad and Mumbai, also referred to as a 'bullet train' project in the document.
Dedicated Freight Corridor (DFC): Corridors specifically for freight trains to increase capacity and efficiency. Specifically the document mentions both Eastern and Western Dedicated Freight Corridors.
Ministry of Railways: The government ministry responsible for the railway system and projects mentioned in the document.
Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC): Dedicated freight corridor from Ludhiana to Sonnagar.
Western Dedicated Freight Corridor (WDFC): Dedicated freight corridor from Jawaharlal Nehru Port Terminal (JNPT) to Dadri.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1923
TO BE ANSWERED ON 11.02.2026
AHMEDABAD-MUMBAI HIGH SPEED RAIL CORRIDOR (AMHSRC)
1923. DR. SHARMILA SARKAR:
Will the Minister of RAILWAYS be pleased to state:
(a) total cost (in Rs.) of making one Dedicated Freight Corridor (DFC);
(b) the cost incurred to make Ahmedabad-Mumbai High Speed Rail Corridor
(AMHSRC);
(c) total cost (in Rs.) estimated and funds (in Rs.) released to develop
AMHSRC;
(d) the average amount (in Rs.) worth of goods transported in a DFC per
day;
(e) the estimated number of people who would travel by AMHSRC, per day;
and
(f) the cost of a ticket per person, one way in AMHSRC?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF RAILWAYS, INFORMATION & BROADCASTING AND
ELECTRONICS & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
(SHRI ASHWINI VAISHNAW)
(a) to (f): Ministry of Railways has taken up construction of two Dedicated
Freight Corridors (DFC) viz. Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) from
Ludhiana to Sonnagar (1337 Km) and the Western Dedicated Freight
Corridor (WDFC) from Jawaharlal Nehru Port Terminal (JNPT) to Dadri
(1506 Km) at a total cost of ₹ 1,24,005 Cr. The work on EDFC has been
completed and commissioned. In WDFC, 1404 RKm out of total 1506 RKm
has been completed and commissioned. The balance work on WDFC from
Vaitarna-JNPT section (102 Rkm) has been taken up.
§DFC has contributed to creating additional paths on the conventional
network by diverting freight traffic to EDFC and WDFC. Presently, 406
average trains per day are being run on these corridors.
The Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Rail (MAHSR) Project (508 km) is the
only HSR Project under execution with technical and financial assistance
from Government of Japan. Expenditure amounting to ₹ 86,939/- crore has
been incurred on the project till 31.12.2025.
Bullet train project is a very complex and technology intensive Project.
Considering the highest level of safety and associated maintenance
protocols, Bullet train project has been designed with the support of
Japanese railway. It is customized for Indian requirements and climatic
conditions. The final cost of the project can be reasonably ascertained
only after the completion of all associated works of Civil Structures, Track,
Electrical, Signalling, Telecommunication and supply of Trainsets.
The MAHSR corridor is designed for high-frequency operations with
substantial passenger-carrying capacity. Ticket pricing is proposed to be
competitive with respect to existing rail/air travel options.
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