Home India Ministry of Communications Parliament Question: Dark Fibre Connections...
Date: 2025-07-23 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

Parliament Question: Dark Fibre Connections

Issued by Ministry of Communications · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Executive Summary:** This document is the response to Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 547 regarding dark fibre connections in India, answered on July 23, 2025, by the Minister of State for Communications and Rural Development. It states that the Department of Telecommunications has not undertaken any studies or surveys regarding dark fibre connectivity. However, dark fibre connectivity is being provided by Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) and Infrastructure Providers (IPs). The BharatNet project is being implemented to provide broadband connectivity in Gram Panchayats and Villages across the country. **Key Points / Main Content:** * **Dark Fibre Connectivity Studies:** * The Department of Telecommunications has not conducted any study or survey regarding dark fibre connectivity. * **Dark Fibre Provisioning:** * Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) and Infrastructure Providers (IIPs) provide dark fibre connectivity based on techno-commercial arrangements and license/registration conditions. * Details of dark fibre connectivity are maintained by the respective TSPs/IPs. * **BharatNet Project:** * The Department is implementing the BharatNet project through Digital Bharat Nidhi (DBN) to provide broadband connectivity in Gram Panchayats/Villages. * As of June 2025, 1,10,911 Kms of Dark Fibre have been leased under the BharatNet project, including 2899 Kms in Andhra Pradesh. * 358 companies, including 9 companies in Andhra Pradesh, have been given dark fibre on lease under the project. * The revenue received through the project is Rs. 6.7 crores, including Rs. 20.7 lakhs revenue received from Andhra Pradesh in the last 5 years. **Impact Analysis:** * **Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) and Infrastructure Providers (IIPs):** * *Impact:* Responsible for providing dark fibre connectivity as per license/registration conditions and maintaining relevant details. * *Action Required:* Continue providing dark fibre connectivity as per existing agreements and maintain accurate records. * **Digital Bharat Nidhi (DBN):** * *Impact:* Responsible for implementing the BharatNet project. * *Action Required:* Continue implementation of the BharatNet project to provide broadband connectivity to Gram Panchayats/Villages. * **Companies/Research Institutes/Private Organizations Leasing Dark Fibre:** * *Impact:* Can utilize leased dark fibre for their communication needs. * *Action Required:* Adhere to the terms and conditions of the lease agreements. * **Government of India (Department of Telecommunications):** * *Impact:* Oversees the provision of dark fibre connectivity through TSPs/IIPs and the implementation of the BharatNet project. * *Action Required:* Continue to monitor and support the provision of dark fibre connectivity and the progress of the BharatNet project.

Key Entities Referenced

Department of Telecommunications: A department under the Ministry of Communications responsible for telecommunications in India, overseeing dark fibre connectivity. SHRI PUTTA MAHESH KUMAR: Member of LOK SABHA who raised a question about dark fibre connections in India. Andhra Pradesh: A state in India, specifically mentioned for dark fibre connections and revenue generation. Telecom Service Providers TSPs: Entities providing telecom services, responsible for providing dark fibre connectivity under the Department of Telecommunications. Infrastructure ProvidersI IPsI: Entities providing infrastructure, responsible for providing dark fibre connectivity under the Department of Telecommunications. BharatNet project: A project implemented by the Department of Telecommunications through Digital Bharat Nidhi (DBN) to provide broadband connectivity in Gram Panchayats across the country. Digital Bharat Nidhi DBN: A fund used by the Department of Telecommunications to implement the BharatNet project. Punjab: A state in India, specifically mentioned for having a large number of dark fiber customers.
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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 547 ANSWERED ON 23RD JULY, 2025 DARK FIBRE CONNECTIONS 547. SHRI PUTTA MAHESH KUMAR: Will the Minister of COMMUNICATION be pleased to state: (a) whether the Government has undertaken any study/survey regarding dark fibre connection in India; (b) if so, the details of the total length of dark fibre connections presently available across the country State-wise, especially in Andhra Pradesh; (c) the list of companies/research institutes/private organisations and others to whom the Government has leased out dark fibre connections during the last five years, State-wise especially in Andhra Pradesh; and (d) the details of the total valuation received by the Government by leasing out dark fibre connections to companies/research institutes/private organisations/others during the last five years, State-wise especially in Andhra Pradesh? ANSWER MINISTER OF STATE FOR COMMUNICATIONS AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT (DR. PEMMASANI CHANDRA SEKHAR) (a) to (d) No study/survey regarding dark fibre connectivity has been undertaken by the Department of Telecommunications. However, dark fibre connectivity is being provided by Telecom Service Providers (TSPs)/ Infrastructure Providers-I (IPs-I), as per the techno-commercial arrangement and conditions of licenses/ registrations granted by the Department. The details of dark fibre connectivity is maintained by the respective TSPs/ IPs. Further, BharatNet project is being implemented by the department through Digital Bharat Nidhi (DBN) in a phased manner to provide broadband connectivity in Gram Panchayats/ Villages across the country. Under the BharatNet project, 1,10,911 Kms of Dark Fibre, including 2899 Kms in Andhra Pradesh, has been leased as of Jun’ 2025 (Annexure-I). Additionally, under the project, 358 companies (Annexure-II) have been given the dark fibre on lease, including 9 companies in Andhra Pradesh. The revenue received through the project is Rs. 6.7 crores (Annexure-III), including Rs. 20.7 lakhs revenue received from Andhra Pradesh in last 5 years. 1Annexure-I S. State Dark Fibre Lease (Kms) No. 1 Andaman & Nicobar - 2 Andhra Pradesh 2,899 3 Arunachal Pradesh - 4 Assam 33 5 Bihar 9,506 6 Chandigarh 3 7 Chhattisgarh 2,070 8 Dadra Nagar Haveli 14 9 Daman & Diu 10 10 Gujarat 20,977 11 Haryana 4,111 12 Himachal Pradesh 103 13 Jammu & Kashmir 165 14 Jharkhand 527 15 Karnataka 300 16 Kerala 345 17 Lakshadweep - 18 Leh (UT) - 19 Madhya Pradesh 3,350 20 Maharashtra 3,991 21 Manipur 43 22 Meghalaya 80 23 Mizoram - 24 Nagaland - 25 Odisha 7,993 26 Puducherry 3 27 Punjab 46,296 28 Rajasthan 4,498 29 Sikkim - 30 Telangana 1,770 31 Tamil Nadu 32 Tripura 33 Uttar Pradesh-E 286 34 Uttar Pradesh-W - 35 Uttarakhand 646 36 West Bengal 892 Total 1,10,911 2Annexure-II LIST OF CUSTOMERS DARK FIBER S.No. State Name of Customer 1 Andhra Pradesh Sri Devi Digital Systems PVT Ltd 2 Andhra Pradesh Men Power Media Nework 3 Andhra Pradesh DAS Services 4 Andhra Pradesh Green City Communications 5 Andhra Pradesh Bhimavaram Community Network 6 Andhra Pradesh ANDHRA PRADESH STATE FIBERNET LIMITED(APSFL) 7 Andhra Pradesh GTPL Hathway Limited 8 Andhra Pradesh Sri Sastha Communications 9 Andhra Pradesh SRI VENKATESWARA DIGITAL CABLE NETWORK 10 Bihar Gopeshwar Broadband 11 Bihar R.K. INTERNET 12 Bihar ABBAS ANSARI 13 Bihar SWIFT COMMUNICATION 14 Bihar SAI WARSI 15 Bihar IT COMPUTER 16 Bihar Urdbahun Baba Network Solution 17 Bihar Balaji Computer’s 18 BIHAR Shiv Cable Network 19 Bihar M/s Payal Digital India 20 Bihar SWIP WIFI NETWORK PRIVATE LIMITED 21 Gujarat Wave Communication 22 Gujarat Softnet 23 Gujarat WCT SOLUTIONS PRIVATE LIMITED 24 Gujarat QUEST CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD. 25 Gujarat GTPL Hathway LTD S K Enterprise Pvt. Ltd 26 Gujarat 27 Gujarat Sitisai Star Digital India Pvt Ltd 28 Gujarat GTPL JAY SANTOSHI MAA Pvt Ltd. 29 Gujarat Harsh Communication 30 Haryana Meham Digital Network 31 Haryana P Digital Cable Network 32 Haryana Real Network 33 Haryana Simran Cable Network 34 Haryana Siti Network Limited 35 Haryana Vodafone Idea Limited 36 Haryana Maha MediaCom Internet Pvt. Ltd 37 Haryana BK Digital Network 38 Haryana Falconet Internet Private Ltd 39 Haryana Shivam Digital Cable Network 40 Haryana Goyal Internet Services 41 Haryana SKY HD Digital Cable TV Network 42 Haryana KWIKZO TELECOMM PRIVATE LIMITED 43 Haryana Kaushik Fiber Net & Telecom Solution 44 Haryana Five Star Cable Network 45 Haryana MultiCraft Digital Technologies Pvt. Ltd. 46 Haryana IV Cable Network 47 Haryana Sri Durga Cable Network 48 Haryana Narwal Infratel Company 49 Haryana BKT Telecom Services 50 Haryana City Cable Network 51 Haryana LCO Digital Network 52 Haryana Rana Cable Network 53 Haryana M/S Vikram 54 Haryana Raj Cable Services 55 Haryana Khalsa Cable Network 56 Haryana Maan Networks Private Ltd 57 Haryana Sampark Networks 58 Haryana Shri Shyam Baba Cable Network 59 Haryana Den Networks Ltd. 360 Haryana Shiv Cable Vision 61 Haryana Kirat Communication (OPC) Private Ltd 62 Haryana Baba Hardish Cable Network 63 Haryana Puneet Networking 64 Haryana WEBNET ENTERPRISES 65 Haryana Jai Durga Digital Network 66 Haryana Fibernet Telecom Solutions 67 Haryana FIBRE AIR SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED 68 Haryana UNIQUE VALUE HUB FastWay Media Cable Network Private Limited 69 Haryana M/s Tarun Construction 70 Haryana 71 Haryana VMO Broadband Pvt Ltd 72 Haryana RP World Telecom Pvt Ltd 73 Haryana DDN 74 Haryana HATHWAY DIGITAL LTD 75 Haryana Wow Digital Network LLP 76 Haryana AirLink IT Solution 77 Jammu & Kashmir CRAZY CABLE NETWORK 78 Jammu & Kashmir Anantnag Cable Network 79 Jammu & Kashmir M/s Nextel 80 Jammu & Kashmir Jasrotia Cable Network 81 Jammu & Kashmir Kashmir Digital Entertainment Network 82 Jammu & Kashmir Hari Om Network Traders 83 Maharashtra Vodafone Idea Limited 84 Maharashtra HATHWAY DIGITAL LIMITED 85 Maharashtra HATHWAY DIGITAL LIMITED 86 Maharashtra Clicknet Communication Private Limited 87 Manipur RAILTEL CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD 88 MP Bharat Cable Network 89 MP Royal Digital Cable & Communication private Limited 90 MP RT Cable 91 MP CCN Mandla 92 MP Digiana Projects Private Limited 93 Odisha M/s Dusasan Sahoo Prop. of Barsha Vision Cable Network 94 Odisha GTPL KOLKATA CABLE & BROADBAND PARISEVA LTD. 95 Odisha Sriram Satelite Communication 96 Odisha HATWAY DIGITAL LIMITED 97 Odisha M/s Jajpur Digital Cable Network Services Private Limited 98 Odisha M/s Mahesh Cable Network 99 Odisha Utkal Cable Vision Prop. Of Bijay Kumar Sahoo 100 Odisha MC AND CATV NETWORK (JYOTI RANJAN JENA) 101 Odisha Asish Communication 102 Odisha Mahatma Nayak 103 Odisha GLOBAL TELECOM 104 Odisha Shri Sibaram Mahapatro 105 Odisha Sai Vision Cable Network 106 Odisha Jio Digital Fibre Private Limited 107 Odisha Amit Cable Network 108 Punjab Star Multimedia 109 Punjab Hardwork Cable and Internet Services Private Limited 110 Punjab Angel Air Network Solution Private Limited 111 Punjab Fastway Transmission Private Limited 112 Punjab Fateh Cable 113 Punjab Local Cable Operator Digital Network 114 Punjab MC Transmission 115 Punjab Nima Cable Network and Nirmal Cable 116 Punjab Saron Cable Network 117 Punjab Sonu Cable (Sonu Kapoor) 118 Punjab Nice Institute of Computer 119 Punjab Samar Computers 120 Punjab Gill Cable Network 121 Punjab Kamla Communication 122 Punjab Keshav Cable 123 Punjab New Friends cable 124 Punjab Tera Enterprises 125 Punjab Japan Cable Network 4126 Punjab Droli Cable Network 127 Punjab Nice Cable TV Dhingi 128 Punjab Sarwara Technologies 129 Punjab Luxmi Cable 130 Punjab Dev Bhumi Cable Network 131 Punjab Jason Joseph Enterprises 132 Punjab Guru Nanak Optical Fiber Works 133 Punjab Bains Cable Network 134 Punjab Amarjeet Telecom 135 Punjab Sky Cable Network 136 Punjab Rajwant Cable Network 137 Punjab Yuvraj Communication 138 Punjab Sky Pro Communication 139 Punjab Khalsa Cable Network 140 Punjab Sabi Cable Network 141 Punjab Bansal Multinetwork Services 142 Punjab PARVEEN CABLE NETWORK 143 Punjab Jaswal Cable 144 Punjab NN Cable 145 Punjab Sukhvir Chunkiman Cable Network 146 Punjab Friend Cable Network 147 Punjab LSR & Company 148 Punjab Bhawna Internet Services 149 Punjab Rakkar Enterprises 150 Punjab Flying Venture System 151 Punjab NABH Kanwal Communication 152 Punjab Amrit Cable Network 153 Punjab Preet Associates 154 Punjab G S Cable 155 Punjab Preet Telecom Services 156 Punjab SAMBHI TRADERS 157 Punjab Cyber Mania 158 Punjab Honey Computer Services 159 Punjab Indian Cable Network Seehra Brothers 160 Punjab Telecommunications 161 Punjab JOT Cable TV Network 162 Punjab AJAY COMMUNICATION 163 Punjab Red Rose Cable 164 Punjab Correl IT Services 165 Punjab Mehra Cable Service 166 Punjab AVTAR CABLE TV 167 Punjab Royal GST Suvidha Kendra 168 Punjab Karan Enterprises 169 Punjab TPH Cable Network 170 Punjab Ometa Net Pvt. Ltd. 171 Punjab Bajaj Enterprises 172 Punjab Gleam Worldwide Services Pvt. Ltd. 173 Punjab World Vision 174 Punjab Singh Cable 175 Punjab Zebra Solutions 176 Punjab Banni Communications & Security System 177 Punjab RIYANSHI Cable Network 178 Punjab Sameer Enterprises 179 Punjab Sai Cable Network 180 Punjab Ravi Cable 181 Punjab J K Cable Network 182 Punjab Anandpur Sahib Cable Network 183 Punjab Badwal Mobile Repair Center 184 Punjab SS Electric Works 185 Punjab Gill Cable Tv Network 186 Punjab Avtar Enterprises 187 Punjab Fiber Xstream Communications 188 Punjab Bansal Communication 189 Punjab Friends Cable Network Chak Sharif 190 Punjab Gobind Cable Network 191 Punjab Jashan Cable TV 192 Punjab Sun Rise Cable Network 5193 Punjab GOAIRNET Wireless Broadband Pvt. Ltd. 194 Punjab Jai Cable TV Network/Jai Cable Network 195 Punjab Treeswift Solutions Pvt Ltd 196 Punjab Guru nanak Hardware & Paint Store 197 Punjab Puri Cable 198 Punjab Hawk Infotech Services 199 Punjab Fiber Plus 200 Punjab NK Pesticides & Fertilizers 201 Punjab G Network 202 Punjab Venus Enterprises 203 Punjab VERMA CONTRACTORS 204 Punjab GM Enterprises 205 Punjab Sahi Cable Network 206 Punjab RP Enterprises 207 Punjab Seniarey Cable 208 Punjab Suhara Cable 209 Punjab Dishant Cable Network 210 Punjab AUR Cable Network 211 Punjab NOOR ENTERPRISES 212 Punjab Deep Cable Network 213 Punjab Ghrit Enterprises 214 Punjab Quadrant Televentures Ltd 215 Punjab Brothers Cable Network 216 Punjab Harchand Technologies 217 Punjab G Cable Network 218 Punjab Lord Krishna Enterprisess 219 Punjab Maa Bless Enterprises 220 Punjab Raj Studio 221 Punjab Net Max 222 Punjab Mediacom Broadband Services 223 Punjab Bhatti Cable Network-2 224 Punjab Baba Nand Singh Enterprises 225 Punjab Inder Enterprises 226 Punjab Mutty Cable TV 227 Punjab Mega Cable TV Network 228 Punjab Kay Gee Telecom 229 Punjab Neel Kamal Enterprises 230 Punjab Guri Bhangu Cable Tv 231 Punjab Sheru Cable Network 232 Punjab Aman Enterprises 233 Punjab Shiv Bartan Bhandar 234 Punjab Smart Enterprises 235 Punjab Tanwar Sandhu Hardware & Sanitary Store 236 Punjab Sahil Telecom 237 Punjab Star Enterprises 238 Punjab Guru Nanak cable 239 Punjab Ultra Speed Network 240 Punjab KAPOOR CABLE NETWORK 241 Punjab Sachar Cable Network 242 Punjab Mehta Antarjal Seva Prdata 243 Punjab FastNet Telecom 244 Punjab Fiber Home Internet Service 245 Punjab Digital Cable 246 Punjab Deep Fiber Home 247 Punjab DHARIWAL DIGITAL SERVICES 248 Punjab Jatinder Singh 249 Punjab Guru Gobind Communications 250 Punjab Gurvinder Enterprises 251 Punjab Mandeep Cable 252 Punjab MSJ TELECOM 253 Punjab Prabh Computerz 254 Punjab Prishita Enterpises 255 Punjab Bobby Cable Network 256 Punjab Sonu Jee Studio 257 Punjab Thakur Constructions 258 Punjab Sharma Telecom 259 Punjab SARAO ENTERPRISES 260 Punjab Sukhpal Computers 6261 Punjab Soni Cable Network 262 Punjab BHARAT COMMUNICATION 263 Punjab Krishna Trading CO 264 Punjab SAPRA ENTERPRISES 265 Punjab Friends Cable Phillaur 266 Punjab Sarabjit Telecom Services 267 Punjab BS Cables & Traders 268 Punjab Guru Nanak Cable Network 269 Punjab Sri Rudra Enterprises 270 Punjab Goyal Electronies & Telecom 271 Punjab Lucky Cable Network 272 Punjab Parminder Cable Network InterNet Services 273 Punjab Friends Cable & Broadband Network 274 Punjab Pooja Enterprises 275 Punjab PK Enterprises 276 Punjab Ranouta Services 277 Punjab Deep Telecom 278 Punjab Saini Techno World 279 Punjab MAAN CABLE NETWORK 280 Punjab PANNU AND BROTHERS 281 Punjab Saini Techno World 282 Punjab Friends Cable Network Raikot 283 Punjab Pulla Cable Network 284 Punjab JK Cable Nertwork Kapurthala 285 Punjab Apna Tele Link Pvt. Limited 286 Punjab EKAM JUDGE CABLE 287 Punjab Sun Glow 288 Punjab SN Enterprise 289 Punjab Sukal Communication 290 Punjab GSM CABLE AND TELECOM NETWORK 291 Punjab Grunext Broadband Communication 292 Punjab Amrinder Cable Network 293 Punjab Bhullar Cable 294 Punjab Brothers Cable 295 Punjab D & M fiber solutions 296 Punjab Navkar Enterprises 297 Punjab Param Fiber Network 298 Punjab Khan cable network G ONE SERVICES 299 Punjab 300 Punjab Deep Cable Network Bhattriana 301 Punjab Deepak Cable Network 302 Punjab Boss Punjabi 303 Punjab Gill Communications 304 Punjab Mangat Singh And Daughter 305 Punjab Satnam Telecom Shah cable TV network 306 Punjab PARDEEP AND SHIVAM CABLE NETWORK 307 Punjab 308 Punjab Kailash Cable Network 309 Punjab Net Point 310 Punjab Wilan Broadband 311 Punjab Nanak Naam Cable 312 Punjab M/s Bhardwaj Cable 313 Punjab Chahat Cable Network 314 Punjab Rahul Cable Network 315 Punjab Chahal Cable 316 Punjab Sabi Cable 317 Punjab Sach Cable Network 318 Punjab CCNDS Cable & Network Private Limited 319 Punjab Prime Cable TV Network 320 Punjab Amandeep Telecom 321 Punjab Rajwinder Telecom 322 Punjab Singh Fiber Cable 323 Punjab Manjot Cable Network 324 Punjab Lala Cable 325 Punjab MAHADEV ASSOCIATE CCP 7326 Punjab Harjinder Singh 327 Punjab Preet Cable 328 Punjab Rohno Cable TV Network 329 Punjab Modern Innovations 330 Punjab Deep Telecom Mahilpur 331 Punjab HI Royal Cable Network 332 Punjab T.S SERVICES 333 Punjab Arora Traders 334 Punjab HD Enterprises 335 Rajasthan Radinat Pvt Ltd 336 UP IP Link Solutions 337 UP M/S NETLIFE NETWORK PVT LTD 338 UP R G TECHNOSOLUTIONS PRIVATE LIMITED 339 UP SHIVSAKAL JANSEVA SANSTHAN 340 Uttarakhand Uttaranchal Cable Network 341 Uttarakhand IGEN Network Pvt. Ltd 342 Uttarakhand Shivaay Telecommunication 343 Uttarakhand Ankur Fibre Network 344 Uttarakhand Blue Sky Network 345 Uttarakhand Nagyan Telecom 346 Uttarakhand Apex Broadband 347 Uttarakhand S.K. STATIONERS 348 West Bengal Chandana Ray 349 West Bengal Rimil Infotech 350 West Bengal Multireach Media Private Limited 351 West Bengal M/s. Network Solutions Communication 352 West Bengal PSNET Solution Private Limited 353 West Bengal Cable Vision Network 354 West Bengal Barnali Cable TV Network 355 West Bengal Chowdhury Cable Service 356 West Bengal Global Link Network 357 West Bengal Biswas Cable and Brodband 358 West Bengal NETRPD SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED 8Annexure-III State Revenue Andaman & Nicobar 3376740 Andhra Pradesh 2066784 Assam 76580 Bihar 4669315 Gujarat 2576115 Haryana 4438119 Jammu & Kashmir 688676 Madhya Pradesh 427944 Maharashtra 199179 Manipur 71266 Odisha 3668347 Punjab 32810837 Rajasthan 105300 Tripura 23984 Uttar Pradesh 79518 Uttarakhand 4896228 West Bengal 6868757 Total 67043689 ***** 9

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