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GOVERNMENTOFINDIA
MINISTRYOFHEALTH AND FAMILYWELFARE
DEPARTMENTOFHEALTH AND FAMILYWELFARE
LOK SABHA
UNSTARREDQUESTION NO.3548
TOBE ANSWERED ON13TH MARCH, 2026
DEATHDUE TO CONSUMPTION OFTOBACCO
3548.SHRIADHIKARI DEEPAKDEV:
Will the Minister of HEALTH AND FAMILYWELFAREbe pleasedtostate:
(a) the detailsof the number of deathsdue toconsumption of tobaccoin the country during the
last five years, year-wise andState/UT-wise;
(b) whether there are any initiatives taken by the Government to curb deaths due to tobacco
consumption inthe country; and
(c) if so, the detailsthereof?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OFSTATE IN THE MINISTRYOFHEALTH AND
FAMILYWELFARE
(SHRIPRATAPRAO JADHAV)
(a) to (c): As per the Report of the second round of Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS-2),
2016-17, mortality due totobacco inIndia isestimated at upwards of 1.3 million(over 13lakhs).
Some of the key initiatives taken by the Government to curb deaths due to tobacco consumption
are asunder:
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoH&FW) has enacted a comprehensive
legislation, namely the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products Act (COTPA), 2003 to
regulate the trade and commerce, production, supply and distribution of tobacco
products.
The MoH&FW has also enacted the Prohibition of Electronic Cigarettes Act (PECA),
2019 which prohibits the production, manufacture, import, export, transport, sale,
distribution, storage andadvertisement of electroniccigarettesandrelated devices.
The MoH&FW launched the National Tobacco Control Programme(NTCP) in2007-08
to ensure effective implementation of the provisions under the COTPA, discourage
tobaccouse andraise awareness about the harmful effectsof tobacco use. The Ministry has established a toll-free National Tobacco Quitline Service (1800-112-
356), which isoperatedbyfour Quitline centers (Delhi, Mumbai, Guwahati, Bengaluru)
covering all States and UTs, and provides counselling in 16 languages, including
regional/locallanguages.
Over 2,000 Tobacco Cessation Centres (TCCs) have been established across the
country under integrated efforts of NTCP, National Medical Commission (NMC) and
National Dental Commission (NDC), National Oral HealthProgramme(NOHP) etc.
As part of awareness efforts, MoH&FW has also launched a 60-day annual Tobacco
Free Youth Campaign since 2023 to educate youth about the dangers of tobacco and
empower themtoresist or quit tobacco use.
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