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O.I.H.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
DEPARTMENT OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2894
ANSWERED ON 10/03/2026
EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE UNDER VB-G-RAM-G
2894. Shri Gajendra Singh Patel:
Will the Minister of RURAL DEVELOPMENT be pleased to state:
(a) the objectives and key provisions of the Viksit Bharat Guarantee
for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission Gramin (VB-G RAM G) Act,
especially in the context of the transition from demand based
employment to planned rural infrastructure projects related to
climate adaptation and disaster mitigation;
(b) the number and type of projects proposed to be launched under
this Act, along with their regional and geographical coverage;
(c) the estimated employment generation under the said Act and
the mechanism evolved to ensure its distribution, State-wise;
and
(d) the details of proposed investment for the implementation of
projects under the said Act, including the contribution from
Union, State and other sources?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
(SHRI KAMLESH PASWAN)
(a): As per the Para 3 of Schedule I of the Viksit Bharat Guarantee
for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) VB- G RAM G Act, 2025, the
core objectives and key provisions are given below:
i. The primary objective of this Act is to align the rural
development framework with the national vision of Viksit
Bharat @2047 by providing an enhanced statutory wage
employment guarantee of one hundred and twenty-five days in
each financial year to such rural households whose adult
members volunteer to undertake unskilled manual work,
thereby enabling them to participate more effectively in the
expanded livelihood security framework.
Page 1 of 3ii. To focus on empowerment, growth, convergence and saturation
through public works aggregating into forming Viksit Bharat
National Rural Infrastructure Stack, with a thematic focus on
water security through water-related works, core rural
infrastructure, livelihood-related infrastructure and special
works to mitigate extreme weather events.
iii. To facilitate adequate farm-labour availability during peak
agricultural seasons, and, in view of the wage-employment
guarantee for the rural workforce.
iv. To institutionalise convergence, saturation-driven planning and
whole of government delivery through Viksit Gram Panchayat
Plans, integrated with the PM Gati Shakti to address the varying
needs of Gram Panchayats, powered by geospatial systems,
digital public infrastructure, district and State planning
mechanisms, with such plans aggregated at the Block, District,
State and National levels.
v. To modernise governance, accountability and citizen
engagement through a comprehensive digital ecosystem,
including biometric authentication at various levels, global
positioning system or mobile based worksite monitoring, real
time management information system dashboards, proactive
public disclosures and the use of Artificial Intelligence for
planning, audits and fraud risk mitigation.
(b): The Act makes provision for works to be identified and
prioritized through participatory Viksit Gram Panchayat Plans to be
prepared and approved by Gram Sabha, which are aggregated at
Block, District, State and National levels. Types of works fall under
four thematic domains: (i) water-related works for water security; (ii)
core rural infrastructure; (iii) livelihood-related infrastructure; and (iv)
special works for mitigating extreme weather events and disaster
preparedness.
(c): The Act guarantees one hundred and twenty-five days of wage
employment per financial year to rural households. As per Sub-
section (4) of Section 22 of the Act, The Central Government shall
determine the State-wise normative allocation for each state based
on objective parameters as may be prescribed by the Central
Government.
(d): As per Section 22 of the Act, the Scheme implemented under
the Act shall be a Centrally Sponsored Scheme and the fund-sharing
pattern between the Central Government and the State Government
shall be 90:10 for the North-Eastern States, Himalayan States and
Union Territory (Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and
Page 2 of 3Kashmir) and 60:40 for all other States and Union Territories with
legislature.
For the financial year 2026–27, a Central share provision of
₹95,692.31 crore has been made for the Viksit Bharat-Guarantee for
Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin), representing the largest
allocation for rural employment at Budget Estimate Stage. With the
inclusion of the corresponding estimated State share, the total
programme outlay is likely to exceed ₹1.51 lakh crore, which is
expected to significantly accelerate rural transformation, large-
scale employment generation and income enhancement in rural
areas.
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