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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF CORPORATE AFFAIRS
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3496
ANSWERED ON MONDAY,
AUGUST 10, 2026
Enforcement proceedings under the Companies Compliance Facilitation
Scheme, 2026
3496. Shri Robert Bruce C:
Will the Minister of Corporate Affairs be pleased to state:
(a) the details of the structural enforcement measures and strike-off
proceedings the Registrar of Companies (RoC) is likely to deploy against
defaulting firms that failed to clear corporate record backlogs before the
expiration of the Companies Compliance Facilitation Scheme,
2026(CCFS-2026);
(b) whether there is a proposal to extend the compliance immunity
window for micro-enterprises facing severe post-pandemic financial
distress, if so, the details thereof;
(c) whether any alternate dispute resolution tracks are being
institutionalized to prevent the clogging of National Company Law
Tribunal (NCLT) benches, if so, the details thereof; and
(d) the measures taken by the Government to protect small retail
creditors when inactive Shell companies are struck off under CCFS
guidelines?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OF STATE OF THE MINISTRY OF CORPORATE AFFAIRS
AND MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS.
(SHRI HARSH MALHOTRA)
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(a). The Registrar of Companies is empowered to strike off such
companies which are not carrying on any business or operation for a
period of two immediately preceding financial years and has not made any
application within such period for obtaining the status of a dormant
company under section 455 of the Act or the subscribers to the
1memorandum have not paid the subscription which they had undertaken
to pay at the time of incorporation of a company and a declaration to this
effect has not been filed within one hundred and eighty days of its
incorporation under sub-section (1) of section 10A of the Act. The above
process of strike off action is prescribed u/s 248(1) of the Companies Act
read with the Companies (Removal of Name of Companies from the
Register of Companies) Rules to be followed by ROCs which involves
issuing notice to such companies and its directors on the removal of the
name of the company from the register of companies and also granting
opportunity for representation within a period of thirty days from the date
of the notice.
The Companies Compliance Facilitation Scheme,2026(CCFS) does not
envisage striking off companies under section 248(1) of the Companies
Act ,2013. CCFS is aimed at improving compliance levels and ensuring
that the corporate registry reflects accurate and up-to-date information.
Additionally, it is aimed at facilitating inactive or defunct entities to opt
for dormancy/closure by paying lesser fees.
(b). Vide General Circular No. 03/2026 dated 08th July, 2026, the duration
of CCFS- 2026 has already been extended up to 31st August, 2026. At
present, there is no proposal for any further extension.
(c). No Sir. An institutionalized framework for alternative dispute
resolution through mediation and conciliation already exists under
section 442 of the Companies Act, 2013.
(d). The term ‘Shell Company’ is not defined under the Companies Act
2013. Further, the CCFS does not envisage striking off companies under
section 248(1) of the Companies Act, 2013.
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