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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 5497
TO BE ANSWERED ON 25.03.2026
FACILITIES FOR SENIOR CITIZENS
†5497. SHRI RAMASHANKAR VIDHARTHI RAJBHAR:
Will the Minister of RAILWAYS be pleased to state:
(a) the details of the facilities currently being provided to senior citizens
for rail travel;
(b) the basis on which the maximum number of waiting tickets in a train is
determined and whether it is decided in view of the seat capacity,
coach composition and passenger demand and if so, the details thereof;
and
(c) the details of the criteria for setting waiting limits in various classes
and the arrangements for adding additional coaches or running special
trains in case of excessive waiting lists?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF RAILWAYS, INFORMATION & BROADCASTING AND
ELECTRONICS & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
(SHRI ASHWINI VAISHNAW)
(a) to (c): Indian Railways continuously strive to provide various facilities
for the convenience of passengers including senior citizens. Some of the
facilities extended to senior citizens are as under:
(i) Allotment of lower berths to senior citizens, female passengers of 45
years and above automatically, even if no choice is given, subject to
availability.
(ii) Earmarking of a combined quota of six to seven lower berths per coach
in Sleeper class, four to five lower berths per coach each in Air Conditioned
3 tier (3AC) and three to four lower berths per coach in Air Conditioned 2
tier (2AC) classes (depending on the number of coaches of that class in the
train) for senior citizens, female passengers 45 years of age and above and
pregnant women.
§ Page 1 of 2(iii) Allotment of lower berths falling vacant in the train to senior citizens,
Persons with Disabilities (PwDs) or pregnant women (who have been
allotted middle/upper berth) on priority.
(iv) Wheelchairs are provided by Railways and are given to attendants of
the PwD, senior citizens etc. free of cost to escort them from and to the
trains. However, whenever attendants are not available, Sahayaks (licensed
porters/coolies) can be hired on per-fixed nominal rate to escort the PwD
etc.
(v) Battery Operated Vehicles (BOVs) are provided at major railway stations
to passengers on 'first come first serve' basis with due preference to PwDs,
senior citizens, sick passengers and pregnant women. This facility is
provided 'free of cost' through Corporate Social Responsibility/Sponsorship
and on chargeable basis through service provider.
On Indian Railways, the demand pattern of reserved accommodation varies
over lean and peak periods. Moreover, the trains running on popular routes
are generally well patronized while accommodation is generally available
in other trains. Waiting list position of all the trains running on Indian
Railways is monitored on regular basis. In order to cater to additional
demand, Indian Railways also operates Special train services during
festivals, holidays etc. and augments the load of trains to generate
additional accommodation for different segments of passengers, both on
permanent and temporary basis. Accordingly, in the current financial year
(upto February, 2026), 860 coaches have been utilized for permanent
augmentation and 152415 trips of coaches have been attached on
temporary basis. Further, special trains as below have been operated
across the Indian Railways network, to facilitate the passengers during
Summer/winter vacations:
Year No. of trips
2023-24 ~ 40,500
2024-25 ~ 85,400
2025-26 ~ 74,800
(upto Feb, 2026)
Further, the waiting list limits have been rationalized linking it to the extent
of reserved accommodation of the class available in the train.
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