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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
RAJYA SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2351
TO BE ANSWERED ON 12.03.2026
LAY OFFS IN IT SECTOR
2351. MS. DOLA SEN:
Will the Minister of Labour and Employment be pleased to state:
(a) the number of workers laid off in the IT and IT-enabled services
(ITeS) sectors during the last three years, State/UT-wise;
(b) the number of IT/ITeS units that closed their operations during
that period, State/UTwise; and
(c) whether Government has formulated any support measures for
affected workers and if so, the details thereof?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE FOR LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
(SUSHRI SHOBHA KARANDLAJE)
(a) to (c): ‘Labour’ being a subject under the Concurrent List is
enforced by both the Central Government and the State Governments
within their respective jurisdictions. In the Central sphere,
enforcement is carried out by inspecting officers of the Central
Industrial Relations Machinery (CIRM), while in the State sphere,
compliance is ensured through the State Labour Enforcement
Machinery.
As per the existing labour laws, most private
establishments, including those in the IT and IT-enabled services
(ITeS) sector, fall under the purview of the State Governments,
making them the appropriate authorities for enforcement of labour
laws in these establishments.
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