**Executive Summary**
This document provides answers to unstarred questions regarding the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) and other water resource management initiatives in Tamil Nadu. It details the funds sanctioned and allocated for various projects, including water body rejuvenation, water quality testing, and groundwater studies. The document also outlines steps being taken by the Government of India to enhance the sustainability of water sources in Tamil Nadu.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **PMKSY-HKKP Funding:**
* Rs. 156.19 crore in Central Assistance released to Tamil Nadu for Repair, Renovation and Restoration (RRR) of 645 water bodies under PMKSY-HKKP up to March 31, 2025.
* An additional Mother Sanction of Rs. 41.91 crore has been issued for water body rejuvenation under PMKSY-HKKP in the current financial year.
* **Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) Allocations:**
* States and Union Territories can allocate up to 2% of their JJM funds for Water Quality Monitoring and Surveillance (WQM&S) activities.
* Tamil Nadu was allocated Rs. 39.85 crore under JJM for 2024-25.
* Rs. 56.60 lakh was sanctioned for Water Quality Testing Laboratory services in Vellore District.
* Rs. 4.55 lakh was sanctioned for Field Water Testing Kits (FTKs) and training for Village Water Sanitation Committee (VWSC) members.
* **Groundwater Management Initiatives:**
* The Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation (DDWS) sanctioned the "Groundwater Prospects Mapping (Hydro-Geomorphological Maps)" project for Tamil Nadu at a cost of Rs.198.92 lakhs.
* Toposheet-wise Ground Water Prospects Maps (1:50,000 Scale) were prepared and completed by 2012.
* Block-wise HGM maps have been generated and distributed to relevant state departments and authorities.
* The Central Ground Water Board (CGWB) completed the National Aquifer Mapping (NAQUIM) Project in Tamil Nadu, covering 1,05,742 sq. km.
* CGWB has prepared a Master Plan for Artificial Recharge to Groundwater- 2020, which includes a plan for 88,000 artificial water harvesting structures in Tamil Nadu to augment 959 million Cubic Metre of surplus water.
* CGWB is implementing the Ground Water Management & Regulation (GWMR) Scheme in Tamil Nadu.
**Impact Analysis**
**Tamil Nadu Government**
* **Impact:** Receives central funding and guidance for water resource management projects, including rejuvenation of water bodies, water quality monitoring, and groundwater studies.
* **Action Required:** Utilize allocated funds effectively, implement groundwater management plans, and collaborate with central agencies for project implementation.
**Vellore Parliamentary Constituency**
* **Impact:** Benefits from specific funding allocations for water quality testing laboratory services and provision of field water testing kits.
* **Action Required:** Effectively implement water quality monitoring programs and ensure public access to safe drinking water.
**Village Water Sanitation Committee (VWSC) members**
* **Impact:** Involvement in water quality monitoring and surveillance activities at the village level.
* **Action Required:** Participate in FTK training and conduct regular water quality testing to ensure safe drinking water for the community.
**District Collectors and relevant state departments**
* **Impact:** Implementing water and groundwater management initiatives at the district and state levels.
* **Action Required:** Use maps and management plans shared to implement, coordinate, and monitor the water and groundwater initiatives.
Key Entities Referenced
Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY): A scheme to improve water storage, mitigate floods and enhance irrigation potential.
Tamil Nadu: Indian state where the PMKSY and other water-related programs are being implemented.
Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM): Scheme which allows states to allocate funds for water quality monitoring and surveillance.
Ministry of Jal Shakti: The central ministry responsible for water resources and overseeing the implementation of water-related programs.
Central Ground Water Board (CGWB): Agency undertaking groundwater related studies and initiatives including NAQUIM and the GWMR Scheme.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF JAL SHAKTI
DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCES, RIVER DEVELOPMENT & GANGA REJUVENATION
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1947
ANSWERED ON 11.12.2025
PMKSY IN TAMIL NADU
1947. THIRU D M KATHIR ANAND:
DR. T SUMATHY ALIAS THAMIZHACHI THANGAPANDIAN:
Will the Minister of JAL SHAKTI be pleased to state:
(a) whether the Government has sanctioned any funds under Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana
(PMKSY), to rejuvenate water bodies and tanks to improve water storage, mitigate floods and enhance
irrigation potential in Tamil Nadu, if so, the details thereof along with the funds allocated for the same
during the last five years;
(b) whether any funds are being allocated to Tamil Nadu especially in Vellore Parliamentary Constituency
to run network of water quality testing laboratory services and for the provision of Field Water Testing kit
to ensure water safety to the public, if so, the details thereof;
(c) whether the Government has undertaken any Hydro-geological projects to enhance the sustainability of
sources in Tamil Nadu, if so, the details thereof; and
(d) whether the Government has any funds for the preparation of block-wise groundwater atlas,
groundwater exploration and recharge study for the safe exploration of water resources besides R&D
activities in Tamil Nadu, if so, the details thereof?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR JAL SHAKTI
(SHRI RAJ BHUSHAN CHOUDHARY)
(a) Yes, under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana – Har Khet Ko Pani (PMKSY-HKKP), the
Government of India provided Central Assistance to the States, including Tamil Nadu, for the Repair,
Renovation and Restoration (RRR) of Water Bodies with the objective of improving water storage capacity
and enhancing irrigation potential.
A total of nine clusters comprising 645 water bodies in Tamil Nadu were approved for central
funding under PMKSY-HKKP. Central Assistance amounting to Rs. 156.19 crore has been released to the
Government of Tamil Nadu up to 31st March 2025. Additionally, a Mother Sanction of Rs. 41.91 crore has
been issued during the current financial year for the rejuvenation of water bodies under PMKSY-HKKP.
(b) As per the operational guidelines of Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM), States and Union Territories may utilize
up to 2% of their annual allocation under the scheme for Water Quality Monitoring and Surveillance
(WQM&S) activities. This includes the operation of water quality testing laboratory services and the
provision of Field Water Testing Kits to ensure safe drinking water for the public.
1The Government of Tamil Nadu has informed that an amount of Rs. 39.85 crore has been allocated
under the JJM for Tamil Nadu during the year 2024–25, out of which Rs. 56.60 lakh has been sanctioned for
Water Quality Testing Laboratory services in Vellore District. Further, an amount of Rs. 4.55 lakh has been
sanctioned for the procurement of Field Water Testing Kits (FTKs) and for providing FTK training to
Village Water Sanitation Committee (VWSC) members in each Village Panchayat
(c) & (d) The Government of India has undertaken several hydro-geological studies and interventions in
Tamil Nadu through Central agencies to enhance the sustainability of water sources. Some important steps
being implemented by the Government of India for sustainability of sources in Tamil Nadu are as follows:
The Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation (DDWS), had sanctioned the project on
"Groundwater Prospects Mapping (Hydro-Geomorphological Maps)" for Tamil Nadu at a cost of Rs.198.92
lakhs to Tamil Nadu Water Supply and Drainage Board (TWAD Board). As per the NRSC guidelines,
initially Toposheet wise (220 Nos.) Ground Water Prospects Maps have been prepared & completed on
1:50,000 Scale during 2012. For the easy reference in the field, block wise HGM maps have been generated
and handed over to all RWS Divisions & Circle Office of TWAD Board, Rural Development Department,
Municipal Administration, Town Panchayats, Agricultural Engineering Department, Water Resource
Department, Central Ground Water Board and to all the District Collectors.
Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation (DDWS), had sanctioned the "Groundwater Prospects
Mapping (HGM Maps)" for Tamil Nadu in which Block-wise maps have been created. With the help of the
HGM Atlas map different recharge structures such as Check dam, Percolation Ponds and Recharge Shafts
have been created for the sustainability of sources.
Central Ground Water Board (CGWB) has also completed the National Aquifer Mapping
(NAQUIM) Project in the entire mappable area of about 25 Lakh sq. km of the country including 1,05,742
sq. km area in Tamil Nadu. The Aquifer maps and management plans have been prepared and shared with
the respective State agencies including Tamil Nadu for implementation.
CGWB has prepared a Master Plan for Artificial Recharge to Groundwater- 2020 in consultation
with States/UTs which is a macro level plan indicating various structures for the different terrain conditions
of the country including Tamil Nadu. The Master Plan for Artificial Recharge to Groundwater- 2020
circulated to all the States/UTs including Tamil Nadu and is being implemented in one district in each state
through convergence with state schemes. As per the Master Plan, in Tamil Nadu, about 88,000 artificial
water harvesting structures and roof top rain water harvesting have been envisaged to augment 959 million
Cubic Metre of surplus water.
Further, CGWB is implementing the Ground Water Management & Regulation (GWMR) Scheme, a
Central Sector Scheme. Under this Scheme, activities relating to exploration, monitoring, assessment and
management of groundwater resources including preparation of aquifer maps, groundwater exploration and
recharge studies are undertaken across the country, including State of Tamil Nadu. The expenditure for all
these activities is met from within the overall allocations of the GWMR Scheme.
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