Executive Summary:
This document provides details on the Pradhan Mantri Rozgar Protsahan Yojana (PMRPY) and the National Career Service (NCS) portal. PMRPY was launched in April 2016 to incentivize employers for new employment creation, with registration ending on March 31, 2019, and benefits provided until March 31, 2022. The document also outlines steps taken to address unemployment and skill development initiatives and the effectiveness of the NCS portal.
Key Points / Main Content:
Pradhan Mantri Rozgar Protsahan Yojana (PMRPY):
Launched: April 2016 to incentivize employers for new employment creation.
Registration: Ended on March 31, 2019.
Benefits: Provided to beneficiaries registered until March 31, 2019, for three years, up to March 31, 2022.
Beneficiaries: 1.21 crore employees through 1.52 lakh establishments.
State-wise and industry sector-wise details are provided in Annexure I & II.
Government Initiatives for Employment Generation:
Schemes: Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY), Stand-Up India Scheme, Start-up India, Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP), Women in Science & Engineering-KIRAN (WISE-KIRAN), SERB-POWER, Mission Shakti, Namo Drone Didi and Lakhpati Didi, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM), Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDUGKY), Rural Self Employment and Training Institutes (RSETIs), Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-National Urban Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NULM), PM Street Vendor's AtmaNirbhar Nidhi (PM SVANidhi), Production Linked Incentive, etc.
Employment Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme: Approved to support employment generation, enhance employability, and social security, focusing on the manufacturing sector.
Skill Development Initiatives:
FutureSkills PRIME: Program by MeitY and NASSCOM for reskilling/upskilling IT manpower in emerging technologies, including AI.
PMKVY 4.0: New age courses such as coding, AI, robotics, mechatronics, IoT, 3D printing, drones, and cloud computing.
DGT Courses: Vocational training in 29 new-age future skills like drones, AI, mechatronics, IoT, cybersecurity, and semiconductors.
MNRE Programs: Skill development for renewable energy projects, including Suryamitra, Varunmitra, Vayumitra, and Jalurjamitra.
Prime Minister Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana (PMSGMBY): To build capable local expert workforce for installation/design/OM for solar roof top systems throughout the country.
National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM): Skilling, upskilling, and reskilling for the Green Hydrogen Sector.
MNRE Support: Six-month training for rural semi-literate women on solar lanterns/lamps.
National Career Service (NCS) Portal:
Function: One-stop solution for career-related services, including job postings, job fairs, career counseling, vocational guidance, and skill development courses.
Features: Model Career Centres, multilingual interfaces, dedicated helpline, and integration with other portals and training partners.
Effectiveness: Bridges the gap between job seekers and employers across India.
Impact Analysis:
Employers:
Impact: PMRPY incentivized employers to create new employment until March 31, 2019, with benefits extending until March 31, 2022. The ELI scheme aims to further support employment generation.
Action Required: Review eligibility for the ELI scheme and other employment generation programs.
Job Seekers (Youth, Women, Educated Individuals):
Impact: Various schemes and skill development initiatives are designed to improve employability and create job opportunities. The NCS portal provides a platform to connect with potential employers and access career resources.
Action Required: Utilize the NCS portal, enroll in relevant skill development programs, and explore opportunities under various employment generation schemes.
Training Providers:
Impact: Involvement in skill development programs like FutureSkills PRIME, PMKVY 4.0, and MNRE initiatives.
Action Required: Align training programs with emerging industry needs, especially in AI, renewable energy, and data science.
Government (Ministry of Labour and Employment, MeitY, MNRE, etc.):
Impact: Responsible for implementing and monitoring various employment generation and skill development schemes.
Action Required: Continue to promote and expand the reach of these initiatives, ensuring effective implementation and addressing unemployment challenges.
Key Entities Referenced
Pradhan Mantri Rozgar Protsahan Yojana PMRPY: An employment scheme launched by the Government of India to incentivize employers for creation of new employment.
National Career Service NCS: A platform run by the Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India, to provide career-related services and bridge the gap between job seekers and employers.
Maharashtra: A state in India, specifically mentioned in the context of the PMRPY scheme beneficiaries.
Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana PMMY: An employment generation scheme/programme implemented by the Government of India.
National Green Hydrogen Mission NGHM: A government initiative to create skilled manpower for the Green Hydrogen Sector through skilling, upskilling, and reskilling programs.
Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology MeitY: A ministry of the Government of India that initiated FutureSkills PRIME program.
NASSCOM: An association that jointly runs FutureSkills PRIME program with MeitY.
Andhra Pradesh: A state in India, listed under State/UT-wise details under PMRPY Beneficiaries.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1253
TO BE ANSWERED ON 28th JULY, 2025
PMRPY AND NCS
1253. SMT. BHARTI PARDHI:
SHRI OMPRAKASH BHUPALSINH ALIAS PAVAN RAJENIMBALKAR:
SHRI BAJRANG MANOHAR SONWANE:
SHRI SHRIRANG APPA CHANDU BARNE:
Will the Minister of LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT be pleased to state:
(a) the details and update on the progress and impact of the Pradhan
Mantri Rozgar Protsahan Yojana (PMRPY) since its launch
particularly the number of new jobs created and the sectors that
have benefited the most from the scheme State/UT-wise,
particularly in Maharashtra;
(b) the details of the sectors benefited the most under the PMRPY;
(c) the details of the steps taken by the Government to address
unemployment among youth, women and educated people;
(d) whether new skill development initiatives are meant for emerging
industries such as AI, renewable energy and data science, if so,
the details thereof; and
(e) the extent to which National Career Service (NCS) portal has been
effective in bridging the gap between job seekers and employers?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE FOR LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
(SUSHRI SHOBHA KARANDLAJE)
(a) & (b): Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana (PMRPY) was
launched with effect from April, 2016 to incentivise employers for
creation of new employment. The last date of registration for availing
the benefits of the scheme was 31.03.2019. The beneficiaries registered
upto 31st March, 2019 continued to receive the benefit for 3 years from
the date of registration under the scheme i.e. upto 31st March, 2022.
Benefits have been provided to 1.21 crore employees through 1.52 lakh
establishments.
The State-wise number of beneficiaries with industry/ sector-wise
details in the country, including the State of Maharashtra is at Annexure-
I & II.(c) & (d): Employment generation coupled with improving employability
for youth and women is the priority of the Government.
Accordingly, Government is implementing various employment
generation schemes/ programmes in the country. These inter-alia include
Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY), Stand-UP India Scheme, Startup
India, Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP),
Women in Science and Engineering- KIRAN (WISE-KIRAN), SERB-POWER
(Promoting Opportunities for Women in Exploratory Research), Mission
Shakti, Namo Drone Didi and Lakhpati Didi, Mahatma Gandhi National
Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), Deendayal Antyodaya
Yojana- National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM), Deen Dayal
Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY), Rural Self
Employment and Training Institutes (RSETIs), Deendayal Antyodaya
Yojana-National Urban Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NULM), PM Street
Vendor’s AtmaNirbhar Nidhi (PM SVANidhi), Production Linked Incentive,
etc.
In addition, the Union Cabinet has approved the Employment
Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme to support employment generation,
enhance employability and social security across all sectors, with
special focus on the manufacturing sector.
Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has
initiated a programme titled “FutureSkills PRIME”, jointly with
NASSCOM, aimed at Re-skilling/Up-skilling of IT Manpower for
Employability in 10 new/emerging technologies including Artificial
Intelligence.
Under Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) 4.0, the
Government has started new age and futuristic courses such as coding,
AI, robotics, mechatronics, IOT, 3D printing, drones, Cloud Computing.
Directorate General of Training (DGT) under Ministry of Skill
Development & Entrepreneurship is also imparting vocational training in
29 new age/ Future Skills courses such as Drones, Artificial Intelligence,
Mechatronics, Internet of Things, Cybersecurity, Semiconductor etc.
The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) is
implementing following capacity building and skill development
programmes to create skilled workforce for design, installation,
operation & maintenance etc. of Renewable Energy projects to facilitate
employment opportunities for youth including women:(i) Skill development programmes such as Suryamitra (Solar PV
Technician), Varunmitra (Solar water pumping Technician),
Vayumitra (Wind Power Plant Technician) and Jal-urjamitra
(Small hydro Power Plant Technician);
(ii) Prime Minister Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana (PMSGMBY) to build
capable local expert workforce for installation/design/O&M for
solar roof top systems throughout the country;
(iii) Skilled manpower for Green Hydrogen Sector is being created
under the National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM) through a
scheme on skilling, up-skilling and re-skilling; and
(iv) Ministry had also supported six months training programme
specially for semi-literate women of rural areas on assembly,
installation, operation and maintenance of solar lanterns, lamps
etc.
(e): Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India, is
running the National Career Service (NCS) Portal which is a one-stop
solution for providing career related services including jobs from private
and government sectors, information on online & offline job fairs, job
search & matching, career counselling, vocational guidance, information
on skill development courses, skill/training programmes etc. through a
digital platform [www.ncs.gov.in]. Its comprehensive features (like
Model Career Centres, multilingual interfaces, dedicated helpline,
integration with various portals/ training partners etc) and extensive
reach make NCS an effective platform bridging the gap between
jobseekers and employers across India.
*****Annexure-I
Annexed referred to in reply to part (a) & (b) of the Lok Sabha Unstarred
Question No. 1253 due for reply on 28.07.2025
State/UT-wise details under PMRPY
Beneficiaries
State
benefitted
ANDHRA PRADESH 254,891
ASSAM 11,347
BIHAR 127,977
CHANDIGARH 194,979
CHHATTISGARH 132,291
DELHI 767,733
GOA 26,025
GUJARAT 1,067,569
HARYANA 991,910
HIMACHAL PRADESH 130,498
JHARKHAND 70,121
KARNATAKA 1,183,481
KERALA 207,296
MADHYA PRADESH 347,154
MAHARASHTRA 2,169,009
ODISHA 142,341
PUDUCHERRY 20,289
PUNJAB 197,551
RAJASTHAN 462,575
TAMIL NADU 1,442,828
TELANGANA 706,352
UTTAR PRADESH 850,820
UTTARAKHAND 297,661
WEST BENGAL 367,262
Total 1,21,69,960
Source: EPFO, MoLEAnnexure-II
Annexed referred to in reply to part (a) & (b) of the Lok Sabha Unstarred
Question No. 1253 due for reply on 28.07.2025
Industry-wise/ Sector-wise number of beneficiaries under PMRPY
Employees
Sl. No. Industry
Benefited
1 AERATED WATER 3674
2 AGARBATTI 2399
3 AGRICULTURE FARMS 6855
4 ARCHITECTS 1372
5 ASBESTOS 510
6 ASBESTOS CEMENT SHEETS 1414
7 ASBESTOS MINES 34
8 ATTORNEYS 76
9 AUTOMIBILE SERVICING 85041
10 BALL CLAY MINES 82
11 BANKS OTHER THAN NATIONALISED BANKS. 62545
12 BARYTES MINES 6
13 BAUXITE MINES 163
14 BEEDI MAKING 149988
15 BEER MFG. 724
16 BISCUIT MAKING 17092
17 BONE CRUSHING 291
18 BOTANICAL GARDENS 175
19 BREAD 6472
20 BRICKS 9063
21 BRUSHES 733
22 BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY 778487
23 BUTTONS 707
24 CALCITE MINES 57
25 CANE FARMS 943
26 CANTEENS 29270
27 CARDAMOM PLANTATIONS 334
28 CASHEWNUTS 11415
29 CATTLE FEED INDUSTRY 4492
30 CEMENT 13133
31 CHARTERED OR REGD. ACCOUNTANTS 2689
32 CHINA CLAY MINES 1087
33 CHROMITE MINES 4646
34 CIGARETTES 612
35 CINCHONA PLANTATIONS 120
CINEMA THEATRES EMPLOYING 5 OR MORE
36 WORKERS 787
37 CINEMAS INCLUDING PREVIEW THEATRES 2085Employees
Sl. No. Industry
Benefited
38 COFFEE CURING 484
39 COFFEE PLANTATIONS 1012
40 COIR 1525
41 COLLEGE 33835
COMPANIES OFFERING LIFE INSURANCE ,
42 ANNUITES ETC. 12915
COMPANIES/SOCIETIES/ASSC/CLUBS/TROUPES
43 FOR PERFORMANCES 16170
44 CONFECTIONERY 26532
45 CORUNDUM MINES 25
46 COST - WORKS ACCOUNTANTS 337
47 COTTON GINNING - PRESSING 17694
48 CROCKERY 5787
49 DAL MILLING 1179
50 DIAMOND CUTTING 56366
51 DIAMOND MINES 54
52 DIAMOND SAW MILLS 298
53 DISTILLING - RECTIFYING OF SPRITS 2649
54 DISTRIBUTION-FILM 267
55 DOLOMITE MINES 83
56 EDIBLE OIL - FAT 7978
57 ELEC, MECH OR GEN ENGG PRODUCTS 626598
58 ELECT. PORCELAIN INSULATOR 2873
59 ELECTRICITY (G,T,D) 14279
ELECTRONIC MEDIA COMPANIES IN PRIVATE
60 SECTOR 11396
61 EMERALD MINES 38
62 ENGINEERS - ENGG. CONTRACTORS 438640
ESTABLISHMENT ENGAGED IN MANUFACTURE,
63 MARKETING SERVICING, USAGE OF COMPUTERS 169005
ESTABLISHMENT ENGAGED IN RAILWAYS FOR
64 CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE, OPERATION 3207
ESTABLISHMENTS ENGAGED IN
65 CLEAING,SWEEPING SERVICES 224104
ESTABLISHMENTS ENGAGED IN RENDERING
66 COURIER SERVICES 17580
67 ESTABLISHMENTS OF AIRCRAFT OR AIRLINES 217
68 EXPERT SERVICES 4840249
69 EXPLOSIVES 3336
70 FELDSPAR MINES 119
71 FERRO CHROME 3417
72 FERRO MANGANESE 1025
73 FILM PROCESS-LABORATORIES 684
74 FILM PRODUCTION CONCERN 2258
75 FILM STUDIOS 381
76 FINANCING ESTABLISHMENT 258663Employees
Sl. No. Industry
Benefited
77 FIRE WORKS 5727
78 FIRECLAY MINES 138
FISH PROCESSIGN AND NON-VEG FOOD
79 PRESERVATION 19860
80 FLAVOURITE MINES 251
81 FLOUR MILLING 6475
82 FORWARDING AGENCY 29127
83 FRUIT ORCHARDS 903
84 FRUITS - VEG. PRESERVATION 16714
85 GARMENTS MAKING 625988
86 GAUR GUM FACTORIES 316
87 GENERAL INSURANCE 5534
88 GLASS 14319
89 GLU AND GELATINE FACTORIES 125
90 GOLD MINES 477
91 GRAPHITE MINES 214
92 GYPSUM MINES 25
93 HEAVY - FINE CHEMICALS 105876
94 HOSPITALS 199738
95 HOTEL 105380
96 ICE OR ICE CREAM 3461
97 INDIGO 1565
98 INDL. - POWER ALCOHOL 416
99 INDOLEUM 1940
100 INLAND WATER TRANSPORT 1224
101 IRON AND STEEL 87037
102 IRON ORE MINES 880
103 IRON ORE PELLETS 2321
104 JUTE 11006
105 JUTE BAILING OR PRESSING 260
106 KATTHA MAKING 445
107 KNOWLEDGE OR TRAINING INSTITUTION 20202
108 LAC / SHELLAC 60
109 LAUNDRY - LAUNDRY SERVICES 2139
110 LEATHER PRODUCTS 96941
111 LIGNITE MINES 173
112 LIMESTONE MINES 714
113 LINOLEUM 23
LODGING HOUSES, SSERVICE
114 APARTMENT,CONDOMINIUMS 5146
115 MAGNESITE MINES 879
116 MANGANESE MINES 609
117 MARBLE MINES 583
118 MATCHES 3246
119 MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS 20123Employees
Sl. No. Industry
Benefited
120 MESSES 4210
121 MICA MINES 169
122 MICA MINES - MICA INDUSTRY 1066
123 MILK PRODUCTS 16537
124 MINERAL OIL REFINING 465
125 MIXED PLANTATIONS 570
126 MUNICIPAL COUNCILS/CORPORATIONS 9882
127 MYROBALAN - VEG. TANNING 193
128 NEWSPAPER ESTABLISHMENTS 3395
129 NON EDIBLE OIL / FAT 1287
130 NONFERROUS METAL AND ALLOYS 20435
131 OCHRE MINES 704
132 OTHERS 116925
133 PAINTS - VARNISH 21473
134 PAPER 12879
135 PAPER PRODUCTS 26429
136 PEPPER PLANTATIONS 86
137 PETROLEUM / NAT.GAS PRODUCTION 4931
138 PETROLEUM NAT.GAS REFINING 7100
139 PICKERS 1018
140 PLASTICS PRODUCTS 124602
141 PLYWOOD 15039
142 POULTRY FARMING 21534
143 PRINTING 23623
PRIVATE AIRPORTS AND JOINT VENTURE
144 AIRPORTS 47
145 PROCESSING AND TREATMENT OF WOOD 2283
146 QUARTXITE MINES 16
147 QUARTZ MINES 4861
148 RAILWAY BOOKING AGENCIES 178
149 REFRACTORIES 5056
150 RESEARCH INSTITUTE 3547
151 RESTAURANT 84030
152 RICE MILLING 9596
153 ROAD MOTOR TRANSPORT 74133
154 RUBBER PLANTATIONS 747
155 RUBBER PRODUCTS 53821
156 SALT 1910
157 SANITARY WARE 7258
158 SAW MILLS 1896
159 SCHOOL 165552
160 SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTES 1270
161 SILICA(SAND) MINES 772
162 SOAP STONE MINES 855Employees
Sl. No. Industry
Benefited
163 SOCIETIES / CLUBS / ASSOCIATIONS 5639
164 SOCIETIES CLUBS OR ASSOCIATIONS 35298
SORTING / CLEANING / TEASING OF COTTON
165 WASTE 1809
166 STARCH 1295
167 STATIONERY PRODUCTS 7790
168 STEATITE MINES 253
169 STEMMING OR REDRYING OF TOBACCO LEAF 141
170 STEVEDORING, LOADING-UNLOADING SHIPS 1423
171 STONE QUARRIES FOR CHIPS BUILDERS ETC. 1846
172 STONE QUARRIES FOR ROOF-FLOOR SLABS ETC. 1750
173 STONEWARE JARS 472
174 STONEWARE PIPES 1110
STORAGE, TRANSPORT OR DISTT OF PETROL/
175 NATURAL GAS 7969
176 SUGAR 10905
177 TEA 16704
178 TEA PLANTATION 3942
179 TENT MAKING 190
180 TEXTILES 803310
181 THEATERS HOLDING DRAMATIC PERFORMANCES 1560
182 TILES 6199
183 TOBACCO INDUSTRY 2709
184 TRADING - COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS 828520
185 TRAVEL AGENCIES 25004
186 UNIVERSITY 95423
187 UNIVERSITY, COLLEGE, SCHOOL. ETC. 32826
188 WINDING THREAD YARN REELING 9857
189 WOOD PRESERVATION PLANTS 1027
190 WOOD SEASONING KILNS 652
191 WOOD WORKSHOP 10243
192 ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS 302
Source: EPFO, MoLE