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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF CULTURE
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 179
TO BE ANSWERED ON 20.07.2026
Preservation of Manuscript Books and Records Papers
179. Dr. Thirumaavalavan Tholkappiyan:
The text of the question is as follows:-
Will the Minister of CULTURE be pleased to state:
(a) the details of the number of preserved manuscript books / records / papers in
Palm leaves, Birch Bark, Parchment, Papyrus etc., along with their time
period; and
(b) the details of such manuscripts preserved by the Central Government and each
of the State Governments and Union Territories?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF CULTURE AND TOURISM
(SHRI GAJENDRA SINGH SHEKHAWAT)
(a) & (b) Gyan Bharatam, Ministry of Culture, at present, maintains the records of the
manuscripts available in its own portal. Accordingly,the material-wise details of the
manuscripts available in the Gyan Bharatam Portal is mentioned below:
Sl. No Material No of manuscripts
i. Paper 83045
ii. Palm leaf 5772
iii. Birch Bark 3
iv. Parchment 0
However, each manuscript belongs to a different historical period and ascertainment
of it’s time period is, in general, subject to the research and de-codification of
manuscript which is a continuous process.
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