**Executive Summary:**
This document presents the Ministry of Jal Shakti's response to questions regarding the progress of the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) in Maharashtra, particularly in Dhule and Nashik districts, as of August 4, 2025. It details the progress in providing tap water connections to rural households, funds allocated, released, and utilized, and addresses concerns about the effectiveness of tap connections and water source sustainability. The document emphasizes the role of state governments in planning and implementing drinking water supply schemes, with the Union Government providing financial and technical assistance.
**Key Points / Main Content:**
* **Progress of JJM in Maharashtra:**
* As of August 2019, 48.44 lakh rural households had tap water connections.
* As of August 4, 2025, 132.06 lakh (89.97%) out of 146.78 lakh rural households have tap water supply.
* District-wise details are available online.
* **Funds Allocated and Utilized:**
* Details of central share funds allocated, released, and utilized by Maharashtra from 2019-20 to 2024-25 are provided year-wise, with total expenditure reported.
* District-wise fund allocation and utilization details are not maintained at the Government of India level.
* **Water Source and Scheme Implementation:**
* Drinking water is a state subject; states plan and implement water supply schemes.
* The Union Government provides financial, policy guidance, and technical assistance.
* Water sources should be selected based on local conditions and the recommendation of the Source Finding Committee.
* Villages should prepare a 5-year Village Action Plan for water source augmentation, converging with other schemes.
* Water supply scheme proposals are considered at the State Level Scheme Sanctioning Committee (SLSSC).
**Impact Analysis**
* **State Government of Maharashtra**
* *Impact:* Responsible for planning, approving, and implementing drinking water supply schemes. Also responsible for augmenting, conserving and efficiently managing water resources.
* *Action Required:* Select water sources based on local conditions, prepare Village Action Plans, and utilize funds effectively.
* **Rural Households in Maharashtra**
* *Impact:* Aims to provide tap water supply to every rural household.
* *Action Required:* Participate in village-level planning and implementation of water supply schemes.
* **Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation (Union Government)**
* *Impact:* Provides financial, policy guidance, and technical assistance to states.
* *Action Required:* Continue to support states in implementing JJM and monitor progress.
* **Local Bodies (RLBs/PRIs)**
* *Impact:* Involved in village-level planning and implementation of water supply schemes.
* *Action Required:* Participate in preparing Village Action Plans and utilizing funds from various sources.
Key Entities Referenced
Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM): A Government of India initiative to provide tap water supply to every rural household.
Maharashtra: A state in India where the progress of the Jal Jeevan Mission is being reviewed.
Dhule district, Maharashtra: A district in Maharashtra specifically mentioned regarding the progress and issues related to tap water connections under JJM.
Nashik district, Maharashtra: A district in Maharashtra specifically mentioned regarding the progress and issues related to tap water connections under JJM.
Ministry of Jal Shakti: The Indian government ministry responsible for water resources, river development, and Ganga rejuvenation. It oversees the Jal Jeevan Mission.
Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation: A department under the Ministry of Jal Shakti responsible for providing financial, policy guidance, and technical assistance to states and union territories for implementing drinking water supply schemes under JJM.
V. Somanna: The Minister of State for Jal Shakti who provided the answer to the Lok Sabha question regarding the progress of JJM in Maharashtra.
Village Action Plan: A 5-year plan prepared by every village under Jal Jeevan Mission which includes augmentation and strengthening of drinking water sources to be taken up in convergence with other schemes at village level.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF JAL SHAKTI
DEPARTMENT OF DRINKING WATER AND SANITATION
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3043
ANSWERED ON 07.08.2025
PROGRESS OF JJM IN MAHARASHTRA
3043. DR. BACHHAV SHOBHA DINESH
Will the Minister of JAL SHAKTI be pleased to state:
(a) the details of the progress made under the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) during each of the last five
years in Maharashtra, district-wise, particularly in Dhule and Nashik districts;
(b) the details of the funds sanctioned, released and utilised under JJM in Dhule and Nashik
districts;
(c) whether the Government has taken cognisance of the issues raised regarding the fact that most
of the tap connections are ineffectual due to lack of a perennial water source and if so, the details
thereof along with action taken by the Government thereon;
(d) whether the Government proposes to carry out any inspection or audit in cognisance of the
severe water crisis in the two districts and if so, the details thereof;
(e) whether the Union Government has received any proposals from the State Government of
Maharashtra or any public representative during the last five years; and
(f) if so, the details thereof along with the action taken by the Union Government thereon?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE FOR JAL SHAKTI
(SHRI V. SOMANNA)
(a) Significant progress has been made in the state of Maharashtra since the launch of Jal Jeevan
Mission, towards enhancing access to tap water to rural households. At the start of Jal Jeevan
Mission in August 2019, only 48.44 lakh (33%) rural households were reported to have tap water
connections. So far, as reported by State, around 83.62 lakh rural households have been provided
with tap water connections under JJM since launch of the Mission. Thus, as on 04.08.2025, out of
146.78 lakh rural households in the state, around 132.06 lakh (89.97%) households are reported to
have tap water supply in their homes. The district-wise details of tap water connections including
those in Dhule and Nashik districts in Maharashtra is in public domain and may be accessed at
below link:
https://ejalshakti.gov.in/jjmreport/JJMState.aspx
Page 1 of 2(b) The year-wise details of funds allocated, released and utilized by the State of Maharashtra under
Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) are as under:
(Amount in Rs. Crore)
Central share
Expenditure
Year Fund Total under State
Opening Budget Reported
drawn by available share
Balance allocation utilization
the State fund
2019-20 248.12 847.97 345.28 593.40 308.04 431.79
2020-21 285.35 1828.92 457.23 742.58 473.59 324.56
2021-22 268.99 7,064.41 1,666.64 1,935.63 377.98 477.98
2022-23 1,557.65 7,831.25 3,915.62 5,473.27 3,109.53 2,972.21
2023-24 2,363.74 21,465.88 7,444.26 9,808.00 8,208.53 8,371.34
2024-25 1,599.47 5,352.93 1,605.88 3,205.35 2,235.12 3,150.59
Source: JJM-IMIS
District-wise details of fund allocated, and utilization are not maintained at Government of India
level.
(c) to (f) Drinking water is a state subject and the power to plan, approve and implement drinking
water supply schemes/projects is vested in the State Government. Government of India, in
partnership with States/UTs including Maharashtra is implementing Jal Jeevan Mission, since
August, 2019, to make provision of tap water supply to every rural household in the country.
Under Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM), the Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation provides
financial, policy guidance and technical assistance to the States and Union Territories for
implementing their drinking water supply schemes.
As per the operational guidelines, the source for drinking water should be selected based on local
edapho-climatic conditions and the recommendation of the Source Finding Committee. The options
include groundwater sources, with or without treatment, or surface water sources through bulk
water transfer—particularly in water-deficit, drought-prone, or desert areas where reliable
groundwater sources are not available. Additionally, the responsibility for augmenting, conserving,
and efficiently managing water resources primarily rests with the respective State Governments.
To achieve drinking water security, every village has to prepare a 5-year Village Action Plan under
Jal Jeevan Mission which inter alia includes augmentation and strengthening of drinking water
sources to be taken up in convergence with other schemes at village level viz. MGNREGS,
15thFinance Commission tied grants to Rural Local Bodies (RLBs)/ PRIs, Integrated Watershed
Management Programme (IWMP), State schemes, District Mineral Development Fund, CSR funds,
community contribution, etc.
As provided in the operational guideline the proposals related to water supply schemes are
considered in the State level scheme sanctioning committee (SLSSC) and the individual projects/
schemes for rural water supply are not approved at the Government of India level.
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