Executive Summary:
This document presents the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation's response to Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 4517 regarding the Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS). It details fund allocation, utilization, project status, and measures to streamline the scheme. The response includes data up to the current financial year (2025-2026) and references annexures for detailed information.
Key Points / Main Content:
Financial Data and Project Status:
* Annexure I provides details on the total amount allocated, released, and utilized under MPLADS for the last five years.
* Annexure II shows the State/UT-wise number of works sanctioned, completed, and pending implementation after implementing the Revised Fund Flow.
* Annexure III lists Lok Sabha constituencies where utilization has remained below 60%.
Fund Release and Project Approval:
* Since April 2023, annual entitlement is authorized in a single installment at the beginning of each financial year, credited to the eSAKSHI account of MPs.
* MPs can recommend works online anytime via the eSAKSHI portal, except during the Model Code of Conduct periods.
* There are no delays in fund release to MPs under the revised fund flow system.
* Annexure IV provides the average time taken for project approval, state and year-wise for 2024-25 and the current financial year, noting inclusion of Model Code of Conduct periods.
Streamlining and Monitoring:
* The eSAKSHI IT platform integrates MP recommendations, district authority sanctioning, and implementing agency execution, enhancing efficiency and transparency.
* The Ministry organizes quarterly and monthly meetings with States, UTs, and districts to review MPLADS implementation.
* Regular pendency reports are shared with States and UTs, highlighting delays in sanctioning, completion, and payment.
Review and Audit:
* The Ministry periodically conducts Third-Party Physical Evaluations of MPLADS works to assess efficiency and impact.
* Feedback from stakeholders, asset status, and best practice case studies are considered.
* Annexure V contains key findings from the 2021 third-party evaluation, which informed the MPLADS Guidelines 2023 and the eSAKSHI portal.
* A third-party evaluation for 2019-2024 has been conducted, with the report under finalization.
Impact Analysis:
Members of Parliament (MPs):
Impact: MPs are impacted by the revised fund flow mechanism, the eSAKSHI portal, and the single installment release of funds. Their ability to recommend projects is subject to the Model Code of Conduct.
Action Required: Utilize the eSAKSHI portal for recommending works, be aware of the Model Code of Conduct restrictions, and monitor fund utilization.
State/UT Governments and District Authorities:
Impact: State/UT governments and district authorities are responsible for sanctioning and implementing projects recommended by MPs. They are subject to monitoring and review by the Ministry.
Action Required: Participate in quarterly/monthly review meetings, address pendency issues, and ensure timely sanctioning and completion of projects, and implement the recommendations of the Third-Party Physical Evaluations.
Implementing Agencies:
Impact: Implementing Agencies are responsible for executing MPLADS projects.
Action Required: Ensure timely project completion, adhere to maintenance protocols, provide feedback, and upload project data and photos to the eSAKSHI portal.
Key Entities Referenced
Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS): A scheme that allows Members of Parliament to recommend developmental works in their constituencies.
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation: The government ministry responsible for the MPLADS scheme.
Lok Sabha: The lower house of the Parliament of India, where the question regarding MPLADS was raised.
eSAKSHI Portal: An IT platform used for managing and monitoring the MPLADS scheme, including fund allocation and project recommendations.
Model Code of Conduct: A set of guidelines issued by the Election Commission of India for political parties and candidates to follow during elections, which can temporarily block the eSAKSHI portal.
Union Territories: Refers to the administrative divisions in India that are directly governed by the Union Government. Several annexures contain state/UT-wise data.
Third-Party Physical Evaluation of MPLADS works: An external assessment conducted to review the efficiency and impact of the MPLADS scheme.
Revised Fund Flow Mechanism: A revised process for disbursing MPLADS funds, involving direct authorization to MPs' accounts in a single installment.
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF STATISTICS AND PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 4517
TO BE ANSWERED ON 20.08.2025
STREAMLINE MPLADS FUNDS
4517. SHRI G LAKSHMINARAYANA:
Will the Minister of STATISTICS AND PROGRAMME
IMPLEMENTATION be pleased to state:
(a) the total amount allocated, released and utilised under Members
of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS) in each of
the last five years along with the number of works sanctioned,
completed and pending implementation, State/UT-wise;
(b) the details of number of Lok Sabha constituencies where
utilisation has remained below 60% and the key reasons therefor.
(c) whether there have been delays in the release of MPLADS funds
from the Union Government to districts, if so, the frequency and
reasons for such delays;
(d) if so, the details of average time taken for the approval of
projects recommended by MPs, State and year-wise during the last
five years;
(e) the details of steps being taken by the Government to streamline
fund release mechanisms, improve utilisation rates and address
recurring implementation bottlenecks at the district level; and
(f) whether the Government has conducted any review/audit/study
to assess the efficiency, transparency or impact of MPLADS
implementation in recent years, if so, the key findings thereof?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) OF THE MINISTRY OF
STATISTICS AND PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION, MINISTER OF
STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) OF THE MINISTRY OF PLANNING
AND MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF CULTURE (RAO
INDERJIT SINGH)
(a) The total amount allocated, released and utilized under Members
of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS) in each of
the last five years is provided at Annexure I.The number of works sanctioned, completed and pending
implementation, State/UT-wise after implementation of Revised
Fund flow is provided at Annexure II.
(b) The details of number of Lok Sabha constituencies where
utilization (i.e. Amount recommended out of total entitlement) has
remained below 60% as per eSAKSHI Portal is enclosed at Annexure
III. Since April 2023, the annual entitlement under the Scheme is
authorized in the eSAKSHI account of Hon’ble MPs in a single
installment at the beginning of every financial year. Hon’ble MPs
can utilize the fund allocated to them by recommending works
online through eSAKSHI portal any time of the year except for the
period when the portal is blocked due to imposition of Model Code
of Conduct during various Central /State / UT / Local Bodies’
elections.
(c) There are no delays in release of funds to Members of
Parliament. As per the revised fund flow system under the MPLAD
Scheme, all due authorizations for Members of Parliament are
released in a single installment at the beginning of each financial
year or at the commencement of the Member’s term, as applicable.
(d) The average time taken (i.e., no. of days) for approval of projects
recommended by Hon’ble Members of Parliament, presented State-
wise and year-wise for the year 2024-25 and current financial year
is provided at Annexure IV. It may be noted that this includes the
days when the portal was blocked for activities due to imposition of
model code of conduct during various Central /State / UT / Local
Bodies’ elections, wherever applicable. The work-wise status prior
to the implementation of the new fund flow procedure was not
centrally maintained by the Ministry.
(e) The entire process MPLAD Scheme operates through the
eSAKSHI IT platform, enabling seamless integration of Hon’ble MP’s
recommendations, sanctioning by the District Authority and
execution by the Implementing Agency. This has resulted in a well-
coordinated and efficient workflow, providing real-time visibility of
work progress and thereby enhancing efficiency, transparency, and
accountability in the implementation of the Scheme.
Further, the Ministry organizes quarterly and monthly meetings with
States, Union Territories, and districts to review the
implementation of the MPLAD Scheme. For objective monitoring,
regular pendency reports are shared with the States and UTs,
highlighting works that remain unsanctioned beyond 45 days, worksnot completed within one year of sanction, and works where no
payments have been made within three months of sanction.
(f) The Ministry periodically undertakes a Third-Party Physical
Evaluation of MPLADS works, for review/audit/study to assess the
efficiency, & impact of the Scheme. The process of evaluation covers
feedback from all the stakeholders, present status of assets created
under the Scheme, and case studies involving best practices. The
reports of these physical evaluations help the Ministry to re-frame
and modulate the mechanism of the implementation of MPLAD
Scheme more effectively as per ever changing and evolving scenario
all across the country. The key findings of the third-party evaluation
conducted in the year 2021, which have been incorporated in the
MPLADS Guidelines 2023 and the creation of new tech Solution
(eSAKSHI Portal) for the Scheme, are provided in Annexure V. Third-
party evaluation for the period 2019-2024 has been conducted this
year, report of which is under finalisation.
*****Annexure I
{Annexure referred to in part (a-Ist part) of Reply to Lok Sabha Unstarred
Question No. 4517 for answer on 20.08.2025}
(Rs. in cr.)
FY Allocated/Bud Released Utilization
get Estimate /Authorizatio /Actual Remarks
/Revised n issued to Expenditure
Estimates Hon'ble MPs
(BE/RE)
2020-21 0# 1108.15 2041.61 #Due to COVID pandemic,
MPLAD Scheme was not
in operation till
09.11.2021. Release was
for the previous year’s
pending installments to
Hon'ble MPs. Utilization is
higher due to utilization of
previous years fund during
this FY.
2021-22 20.1# 1732.12 1439.38 There was no allocation of
funds till 09.11.2021. For
rest of FY 2021-2022 an
amount of Rs. 2 crore per
MP was released.
2022-23 3965.00 2566.96 2387.14 --
2023-24 3958.50 6817.47 1200.57 Released / Authorization
issued is higher due to
pending previous years
installments to several
Hon'ble MPs which were
2024-25 3955.00 4093.00 2601.60
issued during this FY.
1Annexure II
{Annexure referred to in part (a-2nd part) of Reply to Lok Sabha Unstarred
Question No. 4517 for answer on 20.08.2025}
Since implementation of Revised Fund Flow Mechanism through eSAKSHI Portal
State No. of works No. of Works not yet
Sanctioned completed sanctioned
works
Andaman And Nicobar Islands 44 6 8
Andhra Pradesh 5904 3257 255
Arunachal Pradesh 444 392 3
Assam 2428 308 542
Bihar 8616 7001 375
Chandigarh 48 22 2
Chhattisgarh 2970 1525 124
Delhi 540 354 265
Goa 164 53 105
Gujarat 10502 5632 1076
Haryana 2435 866 195
Himachal Pradesh 2791 503 217
Jammu And Kashmir 1052 499 48
Jharkhand 4443 1576 239
Karnataka 6018 2584 2255
Kerala 4002 2570 1605
Ladakh 0 0 0
Lakshadweep 44 13 1
Madhya Pradesh 10459 4170 904
Maharashtra 5744 4300 3005
Manipur 167 49 2
Meghalaya 781 388 95
Mizoram 303 65 1
Nagaland 63 57 0
Odisha 7918 2891 946
Puducherry 101 68 47
Punjab 4703 2771 20
Rajasthan 5669 1966 175
Sikkim 203 184 1
Tamil Nadu 6753 5348 973
Telangana 5716 3752 1529
The Dadra And Nagar Haveli and 0 0 0
Daman and Diu
Tripura 233 119 16
Uttar Pradesh 26058 11109 675
Uttarakhand 2879 1312 189
West Bengal 9143 4036 945
2Annexure III
{Annexure referred to in part (b) of Reply to Lok Sabha Unstarred
Question No. 4517 for answer on 20.08.2025}
State No. of Constituency having Total no.
Utilisation* below 60% of
constitue
ncies
Andaman And Nicobar Islands 1 1
Andhra Pradesh 20 25
Arunachal Pradesh 2 2
Assam 9 14
Bihar 22 40
Chandigarh 1 1
Chhattisgarh 3 11
Delhi 7 7
Goa 1 2
Gujarat 13 26
Haryana 6 10
Himachal Pradesh 2 4
Jammu And Kashmir 5 5
Jharkhand 11 14
Karnataka 23 28
Kerala 8 20
Ladakh 1 1
Lakshadweep 1 1
Madhya Pradesh 18 29
Maharashtra 41 48
Manipur 1 2
Meghalaya 1 2
Odisha 19 21
Punjab 6 13
Rajasthan 19 25
Sikkim 1 1
Tamil Nadu 8 39
Telangana 9 17
The Dadra And Nagar Haveli and 2 2
Daman and Diu
Uttar Pradesh 48 80
Uttarakhand 4 5
West Bengal 18 42
* Utilization means amount recommended out of allocated amount to each of Hon’ble MPs
for their respective Constituencies.
Note: Utilization is largely dependent on recommendations made by Hon'ble MPs, and
also effected due to imposition of Model Code of Conduct during various Central /State /
UT / Local Bodies’ elections.
3Annexure IV
{Annexure referred to in part (d) of Reply to Lok Sabha Unstarred
Question No. 4517 for answer on 20.08.2025}
Average time (days) taken for Sanction
State/UTs 2024-25 2025-26 (Current FY)
Andaman And Nicobar Islands
32.7 -
Andhra Pradesh 55.8 29.9
Arunachal Pradesh 92.9 37.5
Assam 134.7 44.9
Bihar 87.5 36.9
Chandigarh 38.5 33.5
Chhattisgarh 68.4 39.0
Delhi 68.1 24.0
Goa 152.6 24.0
Gujarat 102.7 50.3
Haryana 83.0 41.3
Himachal Pradesh 78.3 40.3
Jammu And Kashmir 74.2 50.9
Jharkhand 55.5 18.3
Karnataka 129.2 58.3
Kerala 113.3 29.2
Ladakh - -
Lakshadweep 7.0
Madhya Pradesh 72.6 44.0
Maharashtra 98.4 31.8
Manipur 33.6 32.2
Meghalaya 119.5 44.7
Mizoram 90.9 -
Nagaland 77.9 45.1
Odisha 80.6 45.5
Puducherry 152.1 -
Punjab 44.9 33.6
4Rajasthan 77.3 51.3
Sikkim 81.3 66.9
Tamil Nadu 93.7 33.4
Telangana 83.3 35.2
The Dadra And Nagar Haveli And
Daman And Diu
- -
Tripura 105.4 -
Uttar Pradesh 85.8 38.8
Uttarakhand 77.2 36.0
West Bengal 96.9 40.7
Note: A blank cell indicates that no work was recommended or sanctioned during that
financial year.
Further, here number of days includes the days when the portal was closed for
activities due to imposition of Model Code of Conduct (MCC) as and where applicable
5Annexure V
{Annexure referred to in part (f) of Reply to Lok Sabha Unstarred
Question No. 4517 for answer on 20.08.2025}
i. Regularize inspections by District Authorities (DA) and involve User Agencies (UA)
in feedback.
ii. Mandate plaques/signage on MPLADS works with full project details; include plaque
photos in documentation.
iii. Improve maintenance protocols, including periodic inspections and sector-specific
maintenance clauses.
iv. Optimize fund flow, including use of PFMS and EAT modules to prevent fund parking.
v. Streamline MPR submission and integrate work lifecycle tracking via a tech solution.
vi. Clarify roles and timelines for sanction/rejection of works, especially across multiple
districts.
vii. Introduce digital Recommendation Registers and auto-notification systems.
viii. Raise minimum project threshold from ₹1 lakh to ₹2.5 lakh for durability.
ix. Enforce asset completion timelines, with interest or penalties for delays.
x. Ensure User Agency commitments before work commencement.
xi. Track abandoned/suspended works, maintain records, and initiate recovery.
xii. Standardize Asset and Work Registers across districts with a defined template.
xiii. Enable photo and data uploads by IAs directly into portal (e.g., eSAKSHI).
xiv. Mandatory submission of Work Completion Reports & UCs within timelines.
xv. Develop uniform Shelf of Projects in each district.
xvi. Conduct regular review meetings (monthly/quarterly) between DAs and IAs.
xvii. Mandate inspections of 10% of works and record inspection reports.
xviii. Setup and operationalize Facilitation Centres with visible work information.
xix. Revise administrative expense norms, allowing use for hiring technical staff, laptops,
etc.
xx. Strengthen training & capacity building of all stakeholders, including DAs, IAs, and
MPs.
xxi. Improve grievance redressal mechanisms, with suggestion boxes and citizen
complaint features.
xxii. Ensure compliance with SC/ST fund allocation, and notify designated areas annually.
xxiii. Track funds and assets for Societies/Trusts, with a centralized database (via
DARPAN).
xxiv. Enhance disaster rehabilitation procedures, define roles, and create operational
SOPs.
xxv. Increase community awareness through enhanced IEC activities and participatory
planning.
xxvi. Investigate missing or inaccessible assets, and hold Implementing Agencies (IA)
accountable.
xxvii. Implement Treasury Single Account (TSA) model for better fund management.
xxviii. Establish dedicated monitoring teams and include dashboards for States/SNDs.
******
6