See Full Document Text
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
OFFICE OF DIRECTOR GENERAL OF CIVIL AVIATION
Opposite: Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi-110003
PUBLIC NOTICE
F. No: DGCA-16017/10/2025-DFT Dated: 24th March, 2026
Subject: Ranking System for DGCA approved Flying Training Organization (April 2026)
1. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) vide public notice issued Dt. 8th July 2025, announced the
commencement of ranking framework for Flying Training Organizations (FTOs) operating under its approval.
2. Ist Phase of Ranking of DGCA approved FTOs was published on 30th September 2025 and since the Ranking will be
published bi-annually, therefore next ranking is scheduled to be published on 1st April of 2026.
3. Categorization of FTO ranking will be based on following overall score achieved by individual FTO as under-
Score (%) Categorization
85% and above A+
70% to less than 85% A
Less than 70% to 50% B
Below 50 % C
FTOs falling under Category ‘C’ will receive a notice from DGCA for self-analysis towards improvement of their
performance.4. Parameters and Evaluation Criteria
The detailed weightage criteria and ranking parameters (revised) is as under-5. DGCA FTO Ranking Mechanism – Core Parameters & Conditions, Scoring criteria
Applicability:
a) Period of Consideration for Ranking- 1st March 2025 to 28th February 2026
b) Applicable to all DGCA approved FTOs except those FTOs who have not completed 18 months (1.5 years) as on 28th
February 2026 from date of approval.
c) Also applicable to FTOs with temporary suspensions or cessation of flying training operations during this period due to any
reason.
Note:
1) 10 marks will be awarded automatically in parameter “Student to Aircraft Ratio” if avg. time taken to complete 175 hours
falls within 12 months(i.e <= 12 Months) and 5 marks if avg. time taken to complete 175 hours falls between 12 months to
15 months(i.e >12 Months & <=15Months) irrespective of weightage obtained against Student to Aircraft Ratio
parameter. In all other cases, the computed weightage will be awarded against parameter “Student to Aircraft Ratio”.
2) Only those Flight Instructors who have actively flown at least for 120 days with that FTO during 01.03.2025 to 28.02.2026
will be considered for parameter “Student to Instructor Ratio”
3) Minimum Flying Hours flown by FTO in an year- FTO shall have flown minimum 3240 hours in a year. Negative
marking of 15 marks will be awarded from the overall score of the FTO not fulfilling this criteria.
4) With respect to parameter Number of Accidents (12 Months)-Provision of Deduction 18 marks for 1st accident and further
deduction of 5 marks each for subsequent accidents.
5) BA+ve cases pertaining only to instructors and maintenance staff of FTO have been accounted for in this ranking.A. FTO Performance (Total weightage – 20 %)
S. Standard Data
Parameter Definition Weightage Conditions & Scoring
No. Source
Conditions
Only those cadets who have completed entire
Average duration (in
175 hrs with one particular FTO are considered.
months) taken by
Irrespective of the date of commencement of
Average Time Taken cadets to complete
flying training, 175th hour should be completed in last
to Complete 175 175 hours of flying 10 EGCA
12 months (01.03.2025 to 28.02.2026)
1 Hours from date of 12 Months
commencement of Scoring
flying training.
Average time Score
calculated
<= 12 M 10
>12 M & <=15M 5
>15M 0Conditions
No levy of any kind will be given to the FTO
citing reasons such as; Aircraft grounded due
Total flying hours
to maintenance, incident/ accident, weather,
Average Aircraft logged per aircraft
120 hours NOTAMs, ATC restriction etc.
Utilization (Last 6 divided by number of 5 EGCA
2 ( average per Scoring
Months) aircraft for the last 06
month per
months
Average Aircraft Score
aircraft)
Utilization
>= 120 hrs 5
>=90 & <120 hrs 3
<90hrs 0
Conditions
Number of cadets Towards ‘Trainees Completing 175 Hrs’
Ratio of Trainees
who completed 175
3 Completing 175 Hrs
hrs ÷ Number of 5 EGCA Only those cadets who have completed entire
1
to New Enrolments
cadets enrolled in 175 hrs with one particular FTO are
(Last 12 Months)
same period. considered.
Irrespective of the date of commencement of
flying training, 175th hour should beS. Standard Data
Parameter Definition Weightage Conditions & Scoring
No. Source
completed in last 12 months (01.03.2025 to
28.02.2026)
‘New Enrolments’
Includes new students who have been issued
SPL during this period.
Scoring
Ratio of Trainees Score
Completing 175 Hrs
to New Enrolments
>= 1 5
0.75 to 1 3
<0.75 0B. Operational Aspects (Total weightage – 40 %)
S. No. Standard Data
Parameter Definition Weightage Conditions & Scoring
Source
Conditions
All the students undertaken flying training
with the FTO during the specified period.
Aircraft must be available and added in the
Number of Students latest approved TPM of the FTO, as on
Student to Aircraft with the FTO ÷ 28th February 2026.
10 EGCA
1 Ratio (Yearly) Number of trainer 10
Scoring {Refer Note(1)}
aircraft with the FTO
Student to Aircraft Score
Ratio
<= 10 10
>10 &<= 15 5
>15 0S. No. Standard Data
Parameter Definition Weightage Conditions & Scoring
Source
Conditions
All the students undertaken flying training
with the FTO during the specified period.
Only those Flight Instructors who have
actively flown at least for 120 days with
that FTO during 01.03.2025 to 28.02.2026
Student to Number of total
2
will be considered.
Instructor Ratio students ÷ Number of 10 EGCA
10
(Yearly) approved instructors
Scoring
Student to Instructor Score
Ratio
<= 10 10
>10 to <=15 5
>15 0
Conditions
Minimum service period of AME is 10
Number of aircraft ÷ months in last one year for the
3
3
Fleet to AME Ratio Number of full-time 10 DAW consideration in above matrix.
DGCA-approved AMEs
Scoring
Fleet Score B-2 rated Score
to AME AMES. No. Standard Data
Parameter Definition Weightage Conditions & Scoring
Source
Ratio
(B-1
rated
AME)
<=3 8 For fleet 02
upto 6
aircraft -
Minimum 01
(either
regular or
contractual)
>3 &<= 6 4 For fleet 02
greater than
6 aircraft -
Minimum 01
(regular
AME)
>6 0 No B-2 rated 0
AMES. No. Standard Data
Parameter Definition Weightage Conditions & Scoring
Source
Conditions
Aircraft must be available and added in the
latest approved TPM of the FTO as on 28th
February 2026.
Scoring
Total number of Fleet Size (Single & Score
Fleet Size (Single &
4 operational aircraft 5 Min. 10 EGCA Multi-Engine)
Multi-Engine)
used for training aircraft ≥10 aircraft (incl. at- 5
least 01 multi-
engine)
≥10 aircraft (No 4
multi-engine)
08 to 09 3
05 to 07 2
03 to 04 1
<3 aircraft 0S. No. Standar Data
Parameter Definition Weightage Conditions & Scoring
d Source
Conditions
Presence of CGI & sufficient classroom
infrastructure and provision for issue of
SPL.
Simulator must be DGCA-approved and
operational.
Presence of CGI & In-
5 5 (3-
Availability of sufficient classroom house Scoring
Ground FTO
Ground School & infrastructure and Ground
School +2- Website &
Simulators provision for issue of School
Simulator) Information Availability of Score
SPL and approved
submitted by
At least Ground School &
simulators FTO
one Simulators
Approved Ground 3
Simulator
school
No Ground school 0
Simulators (Owned) 2
Simulators (MoU 1
with others)
No simulators 0C. Safety Standards* (Weightage – 20%)
*(Non-reporting of any accident/incident will attract negative 5 marks from overall score of FTO for each case of
accident/incident.)
Sl. Parameter Definition Weightage Standard Source Conditions and Scoring
No.
Conditions
Should fall under definition of ‘Accident’
as per CAR 5/C/I.
Investigation by AAIB
Number of Total number of 18 0 (Zero) DAS/
1 Accidents (12 aircraft accidents AAIB Irrespective of Solo or Dual flights.
Months) involving FTO
operations.
Scoring Criteria {Refer Note (4)}
Number of Score
Accidents (12
Months)
0 18
1 or more 0Conditions
Total number of Should fall under definition of ‘Incident’ or
Number of aircraft incidents 2 1 per 15000 DAS ‘Serious Incident’ as per CAR 5/C/I.
2 Incidents (12 Involving FTO hrs of flying investigation by DGCA
Months) operations per
Irrespective of Solo or Dual flights.
15000 hrs of flying
Scoring Criteria
Number of Incident Score
per 15000 hrs flown in
12 Months
1 2
2 or more 0D. Compliance Standards (Weightage – 10 %)
Sl. Parameter Definition Weightage Standard Source Conditions and Scoring Criteria
No.
Conditions
Raised by any of the directorate of DGCA.
Total number of Applicable irrespective of subsequent
No. of Significant Level-I safety DAW, compliance after raised Level 1
Safety Concerns observations raised 5 0 (Zero) DAS, observation.
1 (Level-I) by DGCA during SED
Observations surveillance or Scoring Criteria
raised during inspection of the
DGCA FTO. No. of Significant Score
Surveillance/ Safety Concerns
Inspection (Level-I)
Observations
0 5
1 2
More than 1 0
2 Number of BA Total number of
positive cases confirmed Alcoholpreceding 12 Breath Analyser 5 0 (Zero) DAS Conditions
months violations or refused Irrespective of pre-flight or post flight.
BA test involving FTO
instructors and Scoring Criteria
maintenance staff.
Number of BA Score
positive cases
0 5
1 or more 0
E. Assistant to Students (Weightage – 10 %)
Sl. Parameter Definition Weight Standard Source Conditions and Scoring Criteria
No. age
Mechanism for 4 Dedicated FTO Conditions
Resolution of addressing grievance cell website
Student complaints, with and PG Grievance redressal policy of FTO and
1 Grievances concerns, or documented Portal mechanism shall be published on their
disputes raised by resolutions & website.
trainees. timelines Well defined response timelines and
Escalation matrix
Escalation of grievance to DGCA through
Public Grievance Portal will attract
negative score Provision for internal committee as per
POSH Act.
Scoring Criteria
No. of Student Grievances in 6 Score
months
Upto 5 grievance Escalation to 4
PG Portal (with Grievance
redressal policy)
5 to 10 grievance Escalation to 2
PG Portal due to unsatisfactory
responses to grievances by FTO
(with Grievance redressal
policy)
No Grievance redressal policy 0
Availability of FTO Publication on FTO website;
Financial Sponsorship/ Sponsorship/ website Records of the same for DGCA verification
2 Assistance / Subsidy from States; Subsidy Scoring Criteria
Scholarships Guarantee for Bank 2 /Guarantee for
Loans; Bank loan Bank Financial Assistance / Score
arrangements for Loans/Bank Scholarships
training costs loan Available 2
arrangements Not available 0