Home India Ministry of Jal Shakti SVS AND MVS UNDER JJM...
Date: 2025-07-31 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

SVS AND MVS UNDER JJM

Issued by Ministry of Jal Shakti · Not Applicable

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

**Summary:** Since August 2019, the Government of India, in partnership with States, has been implementing the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) "Har Ghar Jal" to provide potable water to every rural household through functional tap water connections. The JJM is a decentralized, demand-driven, and community-managed program, empowering Gram Panchayats and Village Water Sanitation Committees (VWSC) or Pani Samitis to plan, implement, manage, operate, and maintain in-village water supply systems. The Public Health Engineering Department (PHED) or Rural Water Supply (RWS) Department agency is responsible for bulk water transfer and distribution systems up to the village boundary, while the Gram Panchayat or its sub-committee manages in-village infrastructure. The Nal Jal Mitra Programme (NJMP), in collaboration with the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, has been launched to equip local communities with the skills needed to operate and maintain water supply schemes. The NJMP aims to ensure at least one, and preferably two, Nal Jal Mitras per Gram Panchayat, skilled as masons, plumbers, fitters, electricians, motor mechanics, and pump operators. Up to 2% of the allocation to States/UTs under JJM can be used for Water Quality Monitoring and Surveillance (WQMS) activities, including setting up and upgrading water quality laboratories, providing chemicals and consumables, procuring equipment, and obtaining NABL accreditation for laboratories. As of July 28, 2025, States/UTs reported 2,775 drinking water quality testing laboratories at various levels, including 591 labs located at Water Treatment Plants. To empower citizens, States/UTs have been advised to train five persons, preferably women, in each village to conduct water quality testing using Field Testing Kits (FTKs) and bacteriological vials, and report the results on the Water Quality Monitoring Information System (WQMIS) portal. Over 24.80 lakh women have been trained for water testing using FTKs. This information was provided by THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR JAL SHAKTI SHRI V. SOMANNA in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha.

Key Entities Referenced

Ministry of Jal Shakti: The Indian government ministry responsible for water resources. Jal Jeevan Mission JJM Har Ghar Jal: A Government of India program to provide potable water to every rural household through functional tap water connections. Gram Panchayat: A village council, the basic unit of local self-government in India. Village Water Sanitation Committee VWSC Pani Samiti: A subcommittee of the Gram Panchayat responsible for water supply and sanitation. PHED RWS Department: Public Health Engineering Department Rural Water Supply Department; likely a state-level agency responsible for water infrastructure. Nal Jal Mitra Programme NJMP: A program in collaboration with the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship to train local villagers in the operation and maintenance of water supply schemes. Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship: The Indian government ministry responsible for skill development and vocational training. Water Quality Monitoring Information System WQMIS: A portal used to report water quality testing results.
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Ministry of Jal Shakti SVS AND MVS UNDER JJM Posted On: 31 JUL 2025 4:11PM by PIB Delhi Since August 2019, Government of India in partnership with States is implementing Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) – Har Ghar Jal to make provision of potable water to every rural household of the country, through functional tap water connection. Since its launch, Jal Jeevan Mission is being implemented as a decentralized, demand-driven and community- managed programme, wherein the Gram Panchayat and/ or its sub-committee/ user group i.e. Village Water & Sanitation Committee (VWSC)/ Pani Samiti are being empowered to plan, implement, manage, operate and maintain in-village water supply system to provide regular and assured tap water supply in rural households. Accordingly, it has been envisaged that with the support of PHED/ RWS Department/ agency, in-village infrastructure development and management to be looked after by respective Gram Panchayat and/ or its sub- committee, i.e. VWSC/ Paani Samiti/ User Group, etc. and infrastructure for bulk transfer of water and distribution systems up to the village boundary will be the responsibility of PHED/ RWS department/ board/ corporation, as the case may be. For enabling the local village community to play their role in planning, implementation and to shoulder the responsibility of operation and maintenance, Nal Jal Mitra Programme (NJMP) has been launched in collaboration with Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship to equip them with a comprehensive set of skills & develop “Nal Jal Mitras”, so that they can function as scheme operators and are able to carry out minor repairs and maintenance, including preventive maintenance, of the piped water supply scheme(s) in their village as skilled masons, plumbers, fitters, electricians, motor mechanics, pump operators, etc. NJMP envisages to ensure availability of at least one and preferably two “Nal Jal Mitra” in each Gram Panchayat of country, for operation and maintenance of water supply infrastructure. Up to 2% of the allocation to States/ UTs under JJM can be utilized by the States/ UTs for Water Quality Monitoring and Surveillance (WQM&S) activities which inter-alia includes setting up of and upgrading existing water quality laboratories at various levels, providing chemicals and consumables to laboratories, procurement of equipment’s, instruments, chemicals/ reagents, glassware, consumables, procurement of Field Test Kits(FTKs)/ H S vials for water quality 2 surveillance at grass root level and NABL accreditation/ recognition of laboratories, etc. As reported by States/ UTs, as on 28.07.2025, there are 2,775 drinking water quality testing laboratories at different levels viz. State, District, sub-division and/ or block level labs in the country including 591 Water Treatment Plant located labs. In order to empower citizens, States/ UTs have been advised to identify and train 5 persons, preferably women, in every village to conduct water quality testing using Field Testing Kits (FTKs)/ bacteriological vials at village level and report the same on the Water Quality Monitoring Information System (WQMIS) portal. So far, as reported by states/UTs, more than 24.80 lakh women have been trained for testing water using FTKs. This information was provided by THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR JAL SHAKTI SHRI V. SOMANNA in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha today. MAM/SMP (Lok Sabha US Q1985)(Release ID: 2150707)

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