**Executive Summary**
This report outlines the progress of the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) - Har Ghar Jal, a centrally sponsored scheme aimed at providing tap water supply to every rural household in India since August 2019. As of December 1, 2025, 15.75 Crore (81.36%) out of 19.36 Crore rural households have tap water supply. The document includes findings from a Functionality Assessment survey conducted in 2024 and a State/UT-wise progress details.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) Overview:**
* Objective: To provide tap water supply to every rural household in all villages across the country.
* Implementation: Centrally sponsored scheme in partnership with States.
* **Progress as of December 1, 2025:**
* Initial Coverage: 3.23 Crore (17%) rural households had tap water connections at the mission's announcement.
* Additional Connections: 12.52 Crore additional rural households provided with tap water connections.
* Current Coverage: 15.75 Crore (81.36%) rural households have tap water supply.
* Remaining Households: Works are in progress for the remaining 3.69 Crore households.
* Gujarat Achievement: Gujarat is reported to have achieved 100% coverage.
* **Functionality Assessment Survey 2024 Findings:**
* Tap Connection Availability: 98.1% of households in surveyed villages had tap connections.
* Water Receipt: 87% of households with tap connections reported receiving water in the past week.
* Regularity: 84% households receive water as per schedule.
* Quantity: 80% households found receiving the minimum 55 LPCD water.
* Quality: 76% households found free from bacteriological contamination and 81% households of the supply source found free from chemical contamination.
* Overall Functionality: 76% of household tap connections were assessed as functional.
* **Monitoring and Evaluation:**
* Comprehensive multi-level and multi-format monitoring system implemented.
* Use of AADHAR linking, geo-tagging of assets, third-party inspections, and sensor-based IoT solutions.
* Steps taken to improve efficiency include Village/District Dashboards, Peyjal Samvad, National WASH Experts, etc.
* **State/UT-Wise Progress:**
* Details provided in an annexure.
* Shows total rural households, those with tap water connections as of August 15, 2019, those provided with tap water since August 2019, and those with tap water supply as of December 2, 2025.
**Impact Analysis**
**Central Government**
* **Impact:** Oversight of JJM implementation and monitoring of scheme effectiveness.
* **Action Required:** Continue to strengthen monitoring mechanisms, ensure fund disbursement, and work in collaboration with states to achieve 100% coverage.
**State Governments/UTs**
* **Impact:** Responsible for implementing JJM and reporting progress.
* **Action Required:** Accelerate the implementation of the scheme, ensure regular monitoring and reporting, and address any challenges in providing tap water connections.
**Rural Households**
* **Impact:** Beneficiaries of the scheme, gaining access to reliable tap water supply.
* **Action Required:** Ensure proper use and maintenance of tap water connections, and report any issues to the relevant authorities.
Key Entities Referenced
Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM): A centrally sponsored scheme to provide tap water supply to every rural household in all villages across India.
Har Ghar Nal Se Jal: The component of the Jal Jeevan Mission focused on ensuring every rural household has a tap water connection.
Ministry of Jal Shakti: The primary ministry responsible for overseeing the implementation of the Jal Jeevan Mission.
Gujarat: Specifically mentioned as achieving 100% rural households with tap water connections under the mission.
Ministry of Jal Shakti
TARGETS UNDER 'HAR GHAR NAL SE JAL'
YOJANA UNDER JJM
प्रव तथ: 04 DEC 2025 6:04PM by PIB Delhi
Since August 2019, Government of India in partnership with States, is implementing centrally sponsored
scheme Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) – Har Ghar Jal to make provision of tap water supply to every rural
household in all villages across the country.
At the time of announcement of Jal Jeevan Mission, 3.23 Crore (17%) rural households were reported to
have tap water connections. So far, as reported by States/ UTs as on 01.12.2025, around 12.52 Crore
additional rural households have been provided with tap water connections. Thus, as on 01.12.2025, out of
19.36 Crore rural households, more than 15.75 Crore (81.36%) households, are reported to have tap water
supply in their homes and works for the remaining 3.69 Crore households are at various stages of
completion as per saturation plan of the respective State/ UT.
Further, the State of Gujarat has been reported as ‘Har Ghar Jal’ i.e. 100% rural households having tap
water connection. State/ UT-wise details of progress under the Mission, including that of Gujarat, are
annexed.
Under JJM, the Department undertakes assessment of the functionality of household tap water connections
provided under the Mission, through an independent third-party agency, selected based on standard
statistical sampling. Functionality Assessment survey, 2024 was conducted in Har Ghar Jal Villages and
the key findings of the report are as under:
Tap Connection Availability: 98.1% of households in surveyed villages had tap connections.
· Functionality of Tap connections:
87% of households with tap connections reported receiving water in the past week, indicating overall
progress.
Regularity: 84% households receive water as per schedule, showing a minor decline from previous
assessments.
Quantity: 80% households found receiving the minimum 55 LPCD water.
Quality: 76% households found free from bacteriological contamination and 81% households of the
supply source found free from chemical contamination;
Overall functionality: Considering the parameters of quantity, quality and regularity, 76% of household tap
connections were assessed as functional.To ensure universal coverage through tap water connection, the Department has evolved a comprehensive
multi-level and multi-format system of monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of programme,
linking AADHAR of the head of household for targeted delivery and monitoring of specific outcomes,
subject to statutory provisions, including geo-tagging of assets created, third-party inspections before
making payments, measurement and monitoring of water supply in villages through sensor-based IoT
solution on pilot basis, etc.
Further, to expedite the implementation and strengthening the existing monitoring mechanisms under Jal
Jeevan Mission aiming at improving efficiency and effectiveness, steps like Village/ District Dashboards
and linking Village Level Dashboards to eGramswaraj portal, District Collectors’ Peyjal Samvad,
Institutionalization of Role of National WASH Experts (NWEs) through IMIS module, Role of TPIAs,
strengthened collaboration with line Ministries, Decision Support System for strengthening Source
Sustainability, Handbook on Community Managed Piped Water Systems, Unique ID for integrated Piped
Water System, etc. have recently been taken up under JJM.
The information was provided by THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR JAL SHAKTI SHRI V. SOMANNA
in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha today.
***
AMK/ND
(Lok Sabha US Q912)
Annexure
Annex referred to in Lok Sabha Question No. 912 answered on 04.12.2025
State/ UT-wise details of progress made under JJM
(as on 02.12.2025)
(Number in lakhs)
S. State/ UT Total Rural HHs with Rural HHs provided Rural HHs with
No. rural tap water with tap water supply tap water supply
HHs connection as on since Aug, 2019 as on date
15/08/2019
No. In% No. In% No. In%
1. A&N Islands 0.62 0.29 46.02 0.33 53.98 0.62 100.00
2. Arunachal Pr. 2.29 0.23 9.97 2.06 90.03 2.29 100.00
3. DNH & DD 0.85 - - 0.85 100.00 0.85 100.00S. State/ UT Total Rural HHs with Rural HHs provided Rural HHs with
No. rural tap water with tap water supply tap water supply
HHs connection as on since Aug, 2019 as on date
15/08/2019
No. In% No. In% No. In%
4. Goa 2.64 1.99 75.44 0.65 24.56 2.64 100.00
5. Gujarat 91.18 65.16 71.46 26.02 28.54 91.18 100.00
6. Haryana 30.41 17.66 58.08 12.75 41.92 30.41 100.00
7. Himachal Pr. 17.09 7.63 44.64 9.46 55.36 17.09 100.00
8. Mizoram 1.33 0.09 6.91 1.24 93.09 1.33 100.00
9. Puducherry 1.15 0.94 81.33 0.21 18.67 1.15 100.00
10. Punjab 34.27 16.79 48.98 17.48 51.02 34.27 100.00
11. Telangana 53.98 15.68 29.05 38.30 70.95 53.98 100.00
12. Uttarakhand 14.49 1.30 9.00 12.85 88.68 14.15 97.68
13. Ladakh 0.41 0.01 3.48 0.38 94.10 0.40 97.58
14. Bihar 167.55 3.16 1.89 157.20 93.82 160.36 95.71
15. Nagaland 3.64 0.14 3.82 3.27 90.01 3.41 93.83
16. Sikkim 1.33 0.70 52.97 0.52 39.12 1.22 92.09
17. Lakshadweep 0.13 - - 0.12 91.45 0.12 91.45
18. Uttar Pr. 267.21 5.16 1.93 237.58 88.91 242.74 90.84
19. Maharashtra 146.78 48.44 33.00 83.93 57.18 132.37 90.18
20. Tamil Nadu 125.26 21.76 17.37 90.19 72.00 111.95 89.37
21. Karnataka 101.31 24.51 24.20 63.02 62.20 87.53 86.40
22. Tripura 7.51 0.25 3.26 6.23 82.96 6.47 86.22S. State/ UT Total Rural HHs with Rural HHs provided Rural HHs with
No. rural tap water with tap water supply tap water supply
HHs connection as on since Aug, 2019 as on date
15/08/2019
No. In% No. In% No. In%
23. Meghalaya 6.51 0.05 0.70 5.37 82.47 5.41 83.17
24. Assam 72.24 1.11 1.54 57.87 80.11 58.99 81.65
25. Chhattisgarh 49.98 3.20 6.40 37.60 75.24 40.80 81.64
26. J&K 19.26 5.75 29.89 9.88 51.33 15.64 81.22
27. Manipur 4.52 0.26 5.74 3.34 73.86 3.59 79.60
28. Odisha 88.66 3.11 3.51 65.27 73.62 68.38 77.12
29. Andhra Pr. 95.53 30.74 32.18 40.24 42.12 70.98 74.30
30. Madhya Pr. 111.51 13.53 12.13 67.30 60.35 80.83 72.48
31. Rajasthan 107.74 11.74 10.90 50.25 46.64 61.99 57.54
32. West Bengal 175.52 2.15 1.22 96.93 55.22 99.08 56.45
33. Jharkhand 62.53 3.45 5.52 30.99 49.57 34.45 55.09
34. Kerala 70.77 16.64 23.51 22.12 31.25 38.76 54.76
Total 19,36.20 3,23.63 16.71 12,51.81 64.65 15,75.44 81.37
Delhi & Chandigarh have no rural population. HHs: Households Source: JJM – IMIS
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