**Executive Summary**
The Union Health Minister inaugurated the World AIDS Day 2025 event at Vigyan Bhawan. The event highlighted India's progress in AIDS control, commitment to rights-based HIV response, and the launch of new multimedia campaigns. The aim is to accelerate progress toward ending AIDS as a public health threat and achieving the 95-95-95 targets by 2030.
**Key Points / Main Content**
* **India's Progress in AIDS Control:**
* Significant declines in new HIV infections and AIDS-related deaths, surpassing global averages.
* New HIV infections declined by 48.7%, AIDS-related deaths by 81.4%, and mother-to-child transmission by 74.6% (2010-2024).
* India has achieved a 35% reduction in new HIV infections (compared to the global 32%) and a 69% decline in HIV-related deaths.
* Testing coverage increased from 4.13 crore in 2020-21 to 6.62 crore in 2024-25.
* Number of people on treatment rose from 14.94 lakh to 18.60 lakh.
* Viral load testing also expanded significantly, from 8.90 lakh to 15.98 lakh tests.
* Awareness of HIV status has reached 85%. Treatment coverage now stands at 88%, and viral load suppression remains exceptionally high at 97%.
* **Government Commitment:**
* Reaffirms commitment to rights-based, inclusive, and stigma-free HIV response.
* India is firmly on track to achieving the global 95-95-95 targets by 2030.
* **New Initiatives:**
* Launch of national multimedia campaign series aligned to youth awareness, elimination of vertical transmission of HIV/syphilis, and ending stigma/discrimination.
* Release of the 7th Edition of Sankalak, India HIV Estimates 2025, the Research Compendium, and the "Breakfree" IT-enabled virtual platform.
* All sub-divisions within each district now have access to ART Centres.
* **HIV/AIDS (Prevention and Control) Act, 2014:**
* Implemented in 2017, providing a legally protected, discrimination-free environment and strengthens the rights and dignity of people living with HIV.
**Impact Analysis**
**NACO and State AIDS Control Societies**
* **Impact**: Acknowledged for their consistent efforts in strengthening HIV services.
* **Action Required**: Continue strengthening HIV services across the country.
**General Public**
* **Impact**: Better access to prevention, testing, and treatment services, along with awareness campaigns and resources.
* **Action Required**: Increased awareness and community participation to achieve 2030 goals.
**People Living with HIV**
* **Impact**: Strengthened rights and dignity, improved access to treatment, support, and awareness.
* **Action Required**: Adhere to treatment regimens and seek regular follow-up and community support.
**Indian Pharma Industry**
* **Impact**: Recognized for its role in supplying affordable and quality medicines globally.
* **Action Required**: Continue efforts to support the fight against AIDS.
Key Entities Referenced
National AIDS and STD Control Programme: A key program in India dedicated to controlling AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases.
HIV/AIDS (Prevention and Control) Act, 2014: Landmark legislation in India aimed at preventing and controlling HIV/AIDS, implemented in 2017.
NACO: National AIDS Control Organisation, involved in strengthening HIV services across India.
Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi: Location where the World AIDS Day 2025 event was inaugurated.
95-95-95 Targets: Global targets for AIDS control to be achieved by 2030, focused on testing, treatment and viral load suppression.
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Union Health Minister Shri J P Nadda
inaugurates World AIDS Day 2025 event at
Vigyan Bhawan
India Not Only Protecting Its Own, But Supporting the World
in AIDS Control: Shri Nadda
India has recorded major declines in New HIV Infections and
AIDS-Related deaths, surpassing global averages: Shri
Nadda
Government Reaffirms Commitment to Rights-Based,
Inclusive and Stigma-Free HIV Response
Shri Nadda Launches New Multimedia Campaigns and Key
National HIV Programme Reports
India Accelerates Progress Toward 95-95-95 Targets with
Expanded Testing, Treatment and Viral Load Suppression
प्रव तथ: 01 DEC 2025 7:25PM by PIB Delhi
Marking the occasion of World AIDS Day, Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare, Shri Jagat
Prakash Nadda inaugurated the national observance of World AIDS Day 2025 at Vigyan Bhawan, here
today, reaffirming India’s commitment to accelerating progress toward ending AIDS as a public health
threat.In his keynote address, the Union Health Minister noted that the day serves as an important moment to
reaffirm our commitment, reflect on past lessons, and adopt effective strategies for the present and future.
He highlighted India’s sustained progress under the National AIDS and STD Control Programme and
reiterated the government’s dedication to a rights-based, stigma-free, and inclusive HIV response. The
Minister also emphasized that under NACP-V, access to prevention, testing, and treatment services has
continued to expand, demonstrating strong and sustained momentum across key programme areas.
Shri Nadda highlighted that India’s HIV and STD programme continues to deliver strong results,
demonstrated by substantial reductions in new infections and mortality, along with expanded access to
essential services. Between 2010 and 2024, new HIV infections declined by 48.7%, AIDS-related deaths
by 81.4%, and mother-to-child transmission by 74.6%. Testing coverage increased from 4.13 crore in
2020–21 to 6.62 crore in 2024–25, while the number of people on treatment rose from 14.94 lakh to 18.60
lakh. Viral load testing also expanded significantly—from 8.90 lakh to 15.98 lakh tests.
He noted that these achievements surpass global averages for the same period and reflect strong political
commitment, sustained domestic investment, evidence-based programme strategies, and consistent
community engagement.
Sharing India’s latest progress indicators, Shri Nadda underlined that the country has achieved a 35%
reduction in new HIV infections (compared to the global 32%) and a 69% decline in HIV-related deaths,
far exceeding the global reduction of 37%. Awareness of HIV status has reached 85%, against a national
goal of 95%. Treatment coverage now stands at 88%, and viral load suppression remains exceptionally
high at 97%. Lauding the efforts of Indian Pharma industry, Shri Nadda asserted that India leads the fightagainst AIDS globally, upholding responsibility towards all humanity. He added, India not only protects its
own, but also supports the world in AIDS Control by supplying affordable and quality medicines across
the globe.
The Union Health Minister extended his appreciation to NACO and all State AIDS Control Societies for
their consistent efforts and dedication in strengthening HIV services across the country. He noted that
every sub-division within each district now has access to ART Centres, ensuring improved treatment
reach, early initiation of therapy, and continuity of care.
He emphasised that India is firmly on track to achieving the global 95-95-95 targets by 2030. Reflecting
on co-infections, the Minister underlined that a significant number of TB patients are also living with HIV,
and stressed that poor adherence – such as not taking ART tablets regularly or failing to visit ART centres
– remains a challenge that requires intensified counselling, follow-up, and community support.
Shri Nadda emphasised that with the current pace of progress, India is poised to achieve its 2030 goals,
but more and more people must be made aware, and community participation must continue to rise. He
highlighted the landmark HIV/AIDS (Prevention and Control) Act, 2014, implemented in 2017, which
provides a legally protected, discrimination-free environment and strengthens the rights and dignity of
people living with HIV.
As part of the observance, the Hon’ble Minister also launched a national multimedia campaign series
aligned to three themes: youth awareness; elimination of vertical transmission of HIV and syphilis; and
ending stigma and discrimination. He further released key programme documents including the 7th
Edition of Sankalak, India HIV Estimates 2025, the Research Compendium and an IT-enabled virtual
platform ‘Breakfree’ (https://breakfreeindia.org/) offering confidential risk assessment, testing linkage and
youth-friendly information on prevention, treatment and care services. The programme also featured an
exhibition zone with interactive stalls showcasing digital solutions, community-led models and youth-
focused platforms, including innovative initiatives such as Nagaland’s City Barn youth space and
Mumbai’s Fast-Track City model.He felicitated three eminent senior technical experts for their distinguished service and longstanding
contributions to the National AIDS Control Programme. In addition, he also honoured two persons living
with HIV who shared their personal journeys, showcasing the significant progress they have made in their
fight against the disease. Their stories emphasized the crucial role of access to treatment, support, and
awareness, which have been key to their resilience and empowerment.
Speaking on the occasion, Smt. Punya Salila Srivastava, Union Health Secretary highlighted that India’s
HIV response “began as a modest initiative which has grown into one of the nation’s most comprehensive
and impactful public health programs, an enduring testament to our collective commitment and
determination”. She underlined that India’s fight against AIDS is also important for other national health
initiatives including the ongoing Intensified TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan.Dr. Sunita Sharma, Director General of Health Services; Smt. V Hekali Zhimomi, Additional Secretary,
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare; and the National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO), alongside
representatives from development agencies, community organisations, youth networks and frontline
programme teams also graced the occasion.
The observance concluded with a renewed call for collective responsibility, ensuring that every person
regardless of identity, gender, geography or circumstance has access to stigma-free, confidential and high-
quality HIV services. With digital innovation and youth leadership at the forefront, India is strengthening a
future where HIV services are more accessible, stigma-free and people-centred.
***
SR
HFW- HFM World AIDs Day Commemoration/01st Dec 2025/1
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