The Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, led by Union Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan and Jal Shakti Minister Shri Chandrakant Raghunath Patil, launched the National Initiative on Water Security at Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi on September 25, 2025. The initiative mandates a fixed portion of MGNREGA funds be spent on water conservation works. Specifically, 65% of MGNREGA funds will be allocated for water-related works in "over-exploited" and "critical" rural blocks, 40% in "semi-critical" rural blocks, and at least 30% in blocks without water scarcity. This initiative aims to prioritize water conservation, boost groundwater recharge, and accelerate conservation drives by channelling MGNREGA resources to areas of greatest need, shifting from reactive to preventive long-term water management.
The policy change builds on the success of MGNREGA over the past 11 years (since 2014). Expenditure has been about 8.4 lakh crore and has generated over 3,000 crore person-days of employment. More than 1.25 crore water conservation assets have been created. Under 'Mission Amrit Sarovar', more than 68,000 reservoirs have been constructed or rejuvenated. Release ID: 2171235.
Key Entities Referenced
MGNREGA: Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a rural development scheme.
National Initiative on Water Security: A new initiative focused on mandatorily allocating MGNREGA funds towards water conservation works.
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare: Union Ministry responsible for the initiative along with Rural Development.
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
Union Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan and Jal
Shakti Minister Shri Chandrakant Raghunath Patil
launch National Initiative on Water Security
“Under MGNREGA, a fixed portion of funds will now
be mandatorily spent on water conservation works” –
Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan
“In ‘over-exploited’ and ‘critical’ rural blocks, 65% of
MGNREGA funds will be allocated for water-related
works” – Shri Chouhan
“In ‘semi-critical’ rural blocks, 40% of MGNREGA
funds must be spent on water conservation” – Shri
Shivraj Singh Chouhan
At least 30% of funds will be used for water-related
activities even in blocks without water scarcity
“Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has always given
priority to water conservation; it is a subject that is
close to his heart” – Shri Chouhan
“Better water conservation measures can raise
groundwater levels and rejuvenate rivers” – Shri
Chouhan“Water is life. If there is water, there is a tomorrow
and a today. Without water, nothing is possible” –
Shri Chouhan
“The National Water Security Initiative will benefit
future generations, livestock, wildlife, environment,
and agriculture” – Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan
Posted On: 25 SEP 2025 5:19PM by PIB Delhi
Union Minister for Rural Development, and Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare, Shri Shivraj Singh
Chouhan and Union Jal Shakti Minister Shri Chandrakant Raghunath Patil today jointly launched
the ‘National Initiative on Water Security’ at Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi. Union Minister of State for
Rural Development Shri Kamlesh Paswan, Rural Development Secretary Shri Shailesh Singh, and
senior officials from both ministries were present at the occasion, while representatives from rural
blocks and district magistrates across the country participated virtually.
Speaking at the launch, Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan said that under the guidance of Prime Minister Shri
Narendra Modi, the Ministry of Rural Development has made water security a national priority under
MGNREGA. Amendments have been made in the Schedule of the Mahatma Gandhi NREGA Act, 2005, to
give precedence to water-related works in water-stressed rural blocks. This historic step ensures that a
minimum expenditure on water conservation and harvesting activities will now be mandatory in rural blocks.Addressing the media later, the Union Minister said that groundwater levels are continuously depleting and
water has become one of the biggest global challenges. He noted that Prime Minister Modi has been
committed to water conservation since his tenure as the Chief Minister of Gujarat and has led numerous
initiatives to underline its importance. The Prime Minister has given the nation direction through campaigns
like ‘Catch the Rain’, rainwater harvesting, and the construction of ‘Amrit Sarovars’.
Reiterating the importance of water, Shri Chouhan said: “Water is life. If there is water, there is a tomorrow
and a today. Without water, nothing is possible.” He added that the Prime Minister had instructed in a meeting
of the Council of Ministers that a fixed portion of MGNREGA funds must be earmarked for water
conservation. Following this directive, it has now been mandated that:In ‘over-exploited’ blocks, 65% of MGNREGA funds will be used for water-related works.
(cid:108)
In ‘semi-critical’ blocks, 40% of MGNREGA funds will be spent on water conservation.
(cid:108)
Even in blocks without water scarcity, at least 30% of funds will go towards water-related works.
(cid:108)
Shri Chouhan said that nationwide, MGNREGA resources will now be channelled with priority into water
conservation, boosting groundwater recharge and accelerating conservation drives. This policy decision
ensures that resources are directed to the areas of greatest need, shifting the approach from reactive to
preventive and long-term water management.
Union Jal Shakti Minister Shri C.R. Patil also highlighted the importance of the initiative, saying: “Prime
Minister Narendra Modi has always given water conservation the highest priority. Under his visionary
leadership, the Council of Ministers has taken a very important and historic decision. As per the Prime
Minister’s guidance, Rural Development Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan has now allocated, from the
₹88,000 crore MGNREGA budget, 65% for ‘dark zone’ districts, 40% for ‘semi-critical’ districts, and 30%
for other districts towards rainwater harvesting. This decision will prove vital for water security and rural
development. I extend my heartfelt gratitude to Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi and Rural Development
Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan for this historic step.”
Background
This policy change builds on significant achievements in rural development and water conservation under
MGNREGA over the past 11 years (since 2014). During this period, MGNREGA has become the world’s
largest social welfare programme, with an expenditure of about ₹8.4 lakh crore and the generation of over
3,000 crore person-days of employment. Notably, women’s participation has risen from 48% in 2014 to 58%
in 2025.
Under the scheme, more than 1.25 crore water conservation assets such as farm ponds, check dams, and
community tanks have been created. These efforts have yielded tangible results, reducing the number of
water-stressed rural blocks. In addition, under ‘Mission Amrit Sarovar’, more than 68,000 reservoirs have
been constructed or rejuvenated in the first phase alone.
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RC/KSR/AR
(Release ID: 2171235)