A meeting convened in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, on July 11, 2025, focused on strategies to boost cotton productivity in India. The meeting was led by Union Minister for Agriculture, Farmers Welfare, and Rural Development, Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan, and included participation from Union Minister of Textiles Shri Giriraj Singh, agriculture ministers from Haryana (Shri Shyam Singh Rana) and Maharashtra (Shri Manikrao Kokate), vice chancellors of agricultural universities, ICAR Director General Dr. ML Jat, and various stakeholders, scientists, and farmers. Discussions covered the history of cotton production, the current state of the industry, existing challenges, and future strategies for increasing productivity.
Minister Chouhan emphasized the importance of cotton as a basic necessity after food and the critical role of farmers in the Indian economy. He acknowledged that India's cotton productivity lags behind other countries and cited the declining effectiveness of BT cotton due to disease. He advocated for the use of modern technologies and the development of virus-resistant, high-yielding seeds to improve production, emphasizing the timely delivery of these seeds to farmers.
The meeting addressed the need to balance the interests of farmers and the textile industry regarding import duties on foreign cotton. The goal is to achieve self-sufficiency in high-quality cotton production to meet the nation's needs and contribute to a "Viksit Bharat" by eliminating the need for imports. This meeting follows a similar consultative process focused on crop-specific and state-specific agricultural development strategies, building on a previous meeting on soybeans in Indore, Madhya Pradesh. The event took place at the ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute.
Key Entities Referenced
Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan: Union Minister for Agriculture, Farmers Welfare, and Rural Development
Shri Giriraj Singh: Union Minister of Textiles
Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu: Location of the meeting at the ICARSugarcane Breeding Institute
Haryana: One of the states whose agriculture minister participated in the meeting
Maharashtra: One of the states whose agriculture minister participated in the meeting
Shri Shyam Singh Rana: Haryana Agriculture Minister
Manikrao Kokate: Maharashtra Agriculture Minister
Viksit Bharat: A national goal mentioned in the context of domestic cotton production
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
Union Minister Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan chairs
Productive Meeting on Cotton in Coimbatore
Union Minister of Textiles Shri Giriraj Singh, along
with agriculture ministers from Haryana,
Maharashtra, and other states participated
Extensive discussions with stakeholders held to
boost cotton productivity
“We will work together to produce high-quality cotton”
– Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan
“After food, clothing is the most essential need in life”
– Shri Chouhan
Posted On: 11 JUL 2025 7:19PM by PIB DelhiA significant meeting aimed at boosting cotton productivity was convened today at the ICAR–Sugarcane
Breeding Institute in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, under the leadership of Union Minister for Agriculture,
Farmers’ Welfare, and Rural Development, Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan.The meeting saw in-depth discussions on the history of cotton, the current scenario, challenges, and future
strategies for increasing cotton productivity in India. Also present on the occasion were Union Minister of
Textiles Shri Giriraj Singh, Haryana Agriculture Minister Shri Shyam Singh Rana, Maharashtra Agriculture
Minister Shri Manikrao Kokate, Vice Chancellors of agricultural universities from various states, ICAR
Director General Dr ML Jat, officials, stakeholders, scientists, and farmers.
Before the meeting, the Union Agriculture Minister visited cotton fields, interacted with farmers, and listened
to their issues and concerns. The formal meeting began with Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan’s address, where he
emphasised that the meet was being held on the sacred land of Tamil Nadu — one of India’s most ancient
states, with the Tamil language having a 5,000-year-old heritage. He noted that a new cotton revolution is
finding its roots and taking shape on the soil of Tamil Nadu, reiterating that the meeting today was much more
than a mere formality.Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan stressed that after food, clothing is the most essential need for a person. “Just as
one cannot live without food, it is equally impossible to live without clothing. Clothes come from cotton, and
cotton is produced by our farmers. Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy, and farmers are its
soul. Under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the government is fully committed to
farmers’ welfare,” he said.
However, the Minister acknowledged the challenges in cotton production in our country as India’s
productivity lags behind compared to other countries. The BT cotton variety, once developed to increase
yields, is now facing a threat from diseases, resulting in declining productivity. He stressed that India must
take every possible step — just like other nations — to improve cotton productivity using modern
technologies and by developing virus-resistant, high-yielding seeds. He emphasized the importance of timely
delivery of these improved seeds to farmers and urged scientists to work with full commitment to ensure this.He further stated that the issues and demands raised by farmers from different states will shape the future
strategy. To manufacture good-quality fabric, high-quality cotton is essential, and achieving this is a national
goal. Under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, India is on the path to glory, prosperity, and power.
“In a ‘Viksit Bharat’, we shouldn’t have to import cotton from abroad. Meeting the nation’s cotton needs with
domestic high-quality produce is both a challenge and a target — one that we must achieve together,” Shri
Chouhan said.
Shri Chouhan also noted that while the textile industry often demands the removal of import duties to allow
cheap foreign cotton, farmers argue that this hampers local cotton prices. Hence, the government must balance
the interests of both farmers and the industry.
Reflecting on his ‘Viksit Krishi Sankalp Abhiyan’, Shri Chouhan mentioned that he had previously held a
major meeting on soybeans in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, and today’s in-depth meeting in Coimbatore on cotton
continues that same consultative process, focused on crop-wise and state-wise strategies for agricultural
development.
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RC/KSR/AR
(Release ID: 2144109)