Home India Ministry of Health and Family Welfare WHO Alert on falsified DEFITELIO (DEFIBROTIDE) 80 mg/ml conc...
Date: 2023-09-06 Category: Not Applicable State: Union Government Country: India

WHO Alert on falsified DEFITELIO (DEFIBROTIDE) 80 mg/ml concentrate for solution for infusion, B. No. 20G20A, Exp date 08/2024 mfg by: Gentium Srl and identified in India

Issued by Ministry of Health and Family Welfare · Central Drugs Standard Control Organization

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Executive Summary & Key Takeaways

What it means

  • WHO Medical Product Alert No. 7/2023 concerns a falsified batch of DEFITELIO (defibrotide sodium) detected in India (April 2023) and Türkiye (July 2023).
  • The falsified product was supplied outside of regulated and authorized channels.
  • DEFITELIO is used to treat severe hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) or sinusoidal obstructive syndrome (SOS) in haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) therapy for adults, adolescents, children, and infants over 1 month of age.

Key Changes

  • The falsified DEFITELIO batch is Lot 20G20A.
  • Genuine DEFITELIO with Lot 20G20A was packaged in German/Austrian packaging, while the falsified product is in UK/Ireland packaging.
  • The stated expiry date (08/2024) is falsified and does not comply with the registered shelf life.
  • The stated serial number is not associated with batch 20G20A.
  • DEFITELIO does not have marketing authorization in India and Türkiye.
  • WHO has previously issued Alerts for falsified DEFITELIO: Medical Product Alert N°5/2020, and Medical Product Alert N°3/2023.

Impact Analysis

Manufacturers and Suppliers

  • Action Item: Implement robust track and trace systems to prevent falsification and diversion of products.

General Public

  • Action Item: Obtain all medical products from authorized/licensed suppliers.

Patients

  • Action Item: Patients who have used or suspect they have used the falsified product should seek immediate medical advice.

Healthcare Professionals

  • Action Item: Report any incidents involving the falsified product to the National Regulatory Authorities/National Pharmacovigilance Centre.

Regulatory Authorities

  • Action Item: Increase vigilance and monitoring of the supply chain to prevent the entry and distribution of falsified DEFITELIO.

Key Entities Referenced

WHO: World Health Organization, issuing the medical product alert. DEFITELIO (defibrotide sodium): A medication indicated for the treatment of severe hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) also known as sinusoidal obstructive syndrome (SOS) in haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) therapy. Gentium Srl: The stated manufacturer of DEFITELIO. National Regulatory Authorities/National Pharmacovigilance Centre: Entities to which healthcare professionals should report incidents involving falsified medical products. Medical Product Alert N°5/2020: Previous WHO alert regarding falsified DEFITELIO. Medical Product Alert N°3/2023: Previous WHO alert regarding falsified DEFITELIO.
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4 September 2023 Medical Product Alert No. 7/2023 Falsified DEFITELIO (defibrotide) identified in the WHO Regions of Europe and South-East Asia Alert Summary This WHO Medical Product Alert refers to one falsified batch of DEFITELIO (defibrotide sodium). This falsified product has been detected in India (April 2023) and Türkiye (July 2023) and was supplied outside of regulated and authorized channels. DEFITELIO (defibrotide) is indicated for the treatment of severe hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) also known as sinusoidal obstructive syndrome (SOS) in haematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) therapy. It is indicated for adults, adolescents, children and infants over 1 month of age. VOD is a condition in which the veins in the liver become blocked and stop the liver working correctly. The genuine manufacturer of DEFITELIO has confirmed that the product referenced in this Alert is falsified. The genuine manufacturer has advised that: • Genuine DEFITELIO with Lot 20G20A was packaged in German/Austrian packaging. • The falsified products instead are in UK/Ireland packaging. • The stated expiry date is falsified and does not comply with the registered shelf life. • The stated serial number is not associated with batch 20G20A. • DEFITELIO does not have marketing authorization in India and Türkiye. WHO has previously issued Alerts for falsified DEFITELIO detected in other Countries and Regions. Please refer to Medical Product Alert N°5/2020, and Medical Product Alert N°3/2023. Please refer to the Annex of this Alert for full details of the affected products. Risks The use of falsified DEFITELIO will result in the ineffective treatment of patients and may pose other serious risks to health because of its intravenous administration and could be life-threatening in some circumstances. WHO is not currently aware of any reports of adverse events following the use of this reported falsified DEFITELIO, however, the safety, sterility, and quality of the falsified products referenced in this alert are unknown. Advice to regulatory authorities and the public If you have any of the affected products, WHO recommends that you do not use them. If you, or someone you know, has or may have used the affected product, or suffered an adverse reaction or unexpected side-effect after use, you are advised to seek immediate medical advice from a healthcare professional. Healthcare professionals should report the incident to the National Regulatory Authorities/National Pharmacovigilance Centre. National regulatory/health authorities are advised to immediately notify WHO if they identify these falsified products. All medical products must be obtained from authorized/licensed suppliers. If you have any information about the manufacture or supply of these products, please contact WHO via rapidalert@who.int. WHO Global Surveillance and Monitoring System for Substandard and Falsified Medical Products Please visit: https://www.who.int/health-topics/substandard-and-falsified-medical-products, or e-mail: rapidalert@who.int Ref. RPQ/REG/ISF/Alert N°7/2023 | 14 September 2023 Annex: Products subject of WHO Medical Product Alert No. 7/2023 Product Name DEFITELIO 80 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion Stated Gentium Srl manufacturer Packaging UK/ Ireland packaging Lot 20G20A Expiry date 0 8 / 2024 Identified in India and Türkiye Available photos* *Photos of product detected in Türkiye WHO Global Surveillance and Monitoring System for Substandard and Falsified Medical Products Please visit: https://www.who.int/health-topics/substandard-and-falsified-medical-products, or e-mail: rapidalert@who.int Ref. RPQ/REG/ISF/Alert N°7/2023 | 2

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