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Government of India
Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports
Department of Sports
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 5889
TO BE ANSWERED ON 30.03.2026
Revival and Promotion of Traditional Sports
5889. SHRI NAVASKANI K:
SHRI C N ANNADURAI:
SHRI SELVAM G:
Will the Minister of YOUTH AFFAIRS AND SPORTS be pleased to state:
(a) whether the Government has undertaken any mapping or
documentation of indigenous sports practised under the Khelo India
initiative in the villages of Tamil Nadu, including traditional disciplines,
such as Silambam, Sadugudu and other rural athletic activities along
with the details of support extended for their revival and
standardisation;
(b) whether the Government has assessed the participation of youth
from aspirational, tribal and drought-prone districts of Tamil Nadu in
Khelo India competitions, training centres and talent scouting camps
and if so, the details thereof, district-wise;
(c) whether the Government has taken any steps to establish or support
Khelo India Centres, training hubs or community sports infrastructure
dedicated to indigenous games and martial traditions in Tamil Nadu and
if so, the details thereof; and
(d) whether the Government proposes to introduce demonstration
leagues, school competitions or national festivals dedicated to
traditional Tamil sports under the said initiative and if so, the details
thereof along with the timeline therefor?
ANSWER
THE MINISTER OF YOUTH AFFAIRS & SPORTS
[ DR. MANSUKH MANDAVIYA ]
Page 1 of 3(a) to (d) ‘Sports’ being a State subject, the responsibility for
development of sports, including taking steps or formulating policies for
the preservation, promotion and development of traditional and
indigenous sports, creation of infrastructure, providing financial
assistance to athletes and coaches, allocation and utilisation of funds,
promoting awareness and popularising traditional and indigenous Indian
sports, and expanding initiatives for the promotion of traditional sports,
rests primarily with the respective State/Union Territory Governments.
The Union Government supplements their efforts by bridging critical
gaps. However, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports is promoting
indigenous, rural and tribal games under the Khelo India Scheme through
the sub-component “Promotion of Rural/Indigenous and Tribal Games”.
Under this sub-component, traditional disciplines are identified and
supported for revival, preservation and wider participation. Silambam, a
traditional martial art of Tamil Nadu, has been recognized as one of the
supported indigenous games, along with disciplines such as
Mallakhamb, Kalaripayattu, Yogasana, Gatka and Thang-Ta. Financial
assistance is also extended to State Governments, educational
institutions, local sports bodies and community organizations for
conduct of competitions, training, awareness activities and other
promotional efforts relating to indigenous games.
Through the Khelo India Scheme, a total of 1066 Khelo India Centres
(KICs) have been notified across 36 States/UTs, including 39 KICs in
Tamil Nadu to strengthen training at the district level. This includes a
dedicated KIC for Mallakhamb in the Viluppuram district to nurture
traditional talent, training 63 athletes. Nationwide, 258 KICs have been
established across 174 priority tribal districts to ensure that remote
talent has access to quality coaching.
Traditional games are also promoted through national platforms under
Khelo India and Fit India. In this context, Silambam was showcased as a
demonstration sport during the Khelo India Youth Games 2023 held in
Tamil Nadu. Inclusion of indigenous disciplines in demonstration or
competitive formats in Khelo India events is considered from time to
time with a view to preserving and promoting India’s traditional sporting
heritage.
The details of various sports facilities under the Khelo India Scheme,
such as Sports Infrastructure, Khelo India Centres (KIC), Khelo India
State Centres of Excellence (KISCE) and Khelo India Accredited
Academies (KIAA) along with Khelo India Athletes (KIA), across the
Page 2 of 3country, including in the State of Tamil Nadu, are available in the public
domain on the dashboard of the Ministry at
https://dashboard.kheloindia.gov.in.
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