**Executive Summary**
This report outlines the initiatives and achievements of the Indian Cyber Coordination Centre (I4C) in combating cybercrime. Since its transition to an Attached Office of the Ministry of Home Affairs on July 1, 2024, I4C has focused on coordinating Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs), providing technical assistance, and managing reporting systems. Key data points through January 31, 2026, highlight significant financial savings from fraud prevention and the implementation of a new e-FIR system in select states.
**Key Points / Main Content**
**Institutional Framework**
* **Administrative Status:** Established as a scheme in 2018, I4C became an Attached Office of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) on July 1, 2024.
* **Constitutional Mandate:** While ‘Police’ and ‘Public Order’ are State subjects, the Central Government supplements State/UT initiatives through financial assistance and advisories.
* **Core Objectives:** Focuses on prevention, detection, and prosecution of cybercrime by improving coordination between LEAs and stakeholders.
**Financial Fraud Mitigation**
* **CFCFRMS:** The Citizen Financial Cyber Fraud Reporting and Management System (launched 2021) allows for immediate reporting and stopping of fund siphoning.
* **Impact Metrics:** As of January 31, 2026, over ₹8,690 crore has been saved across 24.65 lakh complaints.
* **Device Blocking:** Authorities have blocked more than 12.94 lakh SIM cards and 3.03 lakh IMEIs reported by police.
* **Helpline:** A toll-free number, ‘1930’, is operational for online cyber complaint assistance.
**Intelligence and Collaboration Tools**
* **Suspect Registry:** Launched on September 10, 2024, in collaboration with financial institutions, resulting in the sharing of 23.05 lakh suspect identifiers and 27.37 lakh mule accounts.
* **Transaction Prevention:** The registry has led to the declining of transactions worth more than ₹9,518 crore.
* **Samanvaya Platform:** Acts as an MIS and data repository for LEAs to share cybercrime data and analytics, identifying interstate linkages between crimes and criminals.
* **Pratibimb Module:** A tool that maps locations of criminals and infrastructure, leading to over 21,857 arrests and facilitating 1,49,636 investigation assistance requests.
**Reporting Innovations**
* **e-FIR System:** A new initiative for registering FIRs in cyber fraud cases has been implemented in Delhi, Rajasthan, Chandigarh, Madhya Pradesh, Goa, and Uttarakhand.
**Impact Analysis**
**Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs)**
* **Impact:** LEAs gain access to advanced analytics, interstate crime linkages, and techno-legal assistance through the Samanvaya and Pratibimb platforms.
* **Action Required:** Utilize the provided MIS platforms for data sharing and use the Pratibimb module for real-time tracking of criminal infrastructure.
**Citizens**
* **Impact:** Enhanced protection of funds through immediate reporting systems and the convenience of e-FIR filing in specific regions.
* **Action Required:** Report financial frauds immediately via the 1930 helpline and utilize e-FIR services where available to expedite legal action.
**Banks and Financial Institutions**
* **Impact:** Improved ability to identify and block fraudulent transactions and "mule" accounts through the Suspect Registry.
* **Action Required:** Continuously share suspect identifier data with I4C and act on shared registry data to decline suspicious transactions.
Key Entities Referenced
Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C): An attached office of the Ministry of Home Affairs established to provide a national framework for the prevention, detection, investigation, and prosecution of cybercrime.
Citizen Financial Cyber Fraud Reporting and Management System (CFCFRMS): A system under I4C launched for immediate reporting of financial frauds and preventing the siphoning of funds by fraudsters.
Samanvaya Platform: A Management Information System and data repository used by Law Enforcement Agencies for sharing cybercrime data and performing analytics.
Suspect Registry: A database launched in collaboration with financial institutions to track identifiers of cyber criminals and prevent transactions through mule accounts.
Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA): The primary central ministry responsible for establishing I4C and coordinating national efforts against cybercrime.
Ministry of Home Affairs
INDIAN CYBER COORDINATION CENTRE
Posted On: 17 MAR 2026 5:30PM by PIB Delhi
‘Police’ and ‘Public Order’ are State subjects as per the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India. The
States/UTs are primarily responsible for the prevention, detection, investigation and prosecution of crimes
including cyber crime through their Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs). The Central Government
supplements the initiatives of the States/UTs through advisories and financial assistance under various
schemes for capacity building of their LEAs.
Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) established Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) as scheme in
the year 2018 to evolve a framework and ecosystem for the prevention, detection, investigation and
prosecution of cybercrime in the country. In a short span I4C has worked towards enhancing the nation’s
collective capability to tackle cybercrimes and develop effective coordination among the Law
Enforcement Agencies. I4C has been set up as an Attached Office of MHA with effect from 1st July, 2024.
I4C focuses on tackling all the issues related to Cybercrime for the citizens, which includes improving
coordination between various Law Enforcement Agencies and the stakeholders, capacity building,
awareness etc.
The ‘Citizen Financial Cyber Fraud Reporting and Management System’ (CFCFRMS), under I4C, has
been launched in year 2021 for immediate reporting of financial frauds and to stop siphoning off funds by
the fraudsters. As per CFCFRMS operated by I4C, till 31.01.2026, financial amount of more than Rs.
8,690 Crore has been saved in more than 24.65 lakh complaints. A toll-free Helpline number ‘1930’ has
been operationalized to get assistance in lodging online cyber complaints.Till 31.01.2026, more than 12.94
lakhs SIM cards and 3.03 lakhs IMEIs as reported by Police authorities have been blocked by Government
of India.
A Suspect Registry of identifiers of cyber criminals has been launched by I4C on 10.09.2024 in
collaboration with Banks/Financial Institutions. Till 31.01.2026, more than 23.05 lakh suspect identifier
data received from Banks and 27.37 lakh Layer 1 mule accounts have been shared with the participating
entities of Suspect Registry and declined transactions worth more than Rs. 9518 crores.
Samanvaya Platform has been made operational to serve as an Management Information System (MIS)
platform, data repository and a coordination platform for LEAs for cybercrime data sharing and analytics.
It provides analytics based interstate linkages of crimes and criminals, involved in cybercrime complaints
in various States/UTs. The module ‘Pratibimb’ maps locations of criminals and crime infrastructure on a
map to give visibility to jurisdictional officers. The module also facilitates seeking and receiving of
techno-legal assistance by Law Enforcement Agencies from I4C and other SMEs. It has lead to arrest of
more than 21,857 accused and more than 1,49,636 Cyber Investigation assistance request.
The Central Government has undertaken a new initiative to register e-FIRs in cyber fraud cases. An ‘e-
FIR’ system for filing FIRs in cybercrime cases has been implemented in Delhi, Rajasthan, Chandigarh,
Madhya Pradesh, Goa and Uttarakhand.This was stated by the Minister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs, Shri Bandi Sanjay Kumar in a
written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha .
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