MHA Tableau would showcase nationwide implementation of Naveen Nyaya Sanhitas and Technology-Driven Justice Reforms

**Executive Summary** The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) will present a tableau at the 77th Republic Day Parade on Kartavya Path. The tableau will highlight the nationwide implementation of the Naveen Nyaya Sanhita, comprising the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, which came into force on July 1st, 2024. The display emphasizes the transition to a modern, technology-driven justice system. **Key Points / Main Content** * **New Laws:** * The enactment of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam signifies a major reform by removing colonial legacy. * These laws symbolize "justice" and India's transition to a modern, technology-driven justice system. * **Tableau Features:** * The tableau will display e-Sakshya for digital evidence collection. * It will feature the National Automated Fingerprint Identification System (NAFIS) for biometric identification. * It includes e-Summon for the electronic issuance of digitally signed summons by courts. * It will show technology-enabled court processes such as virtual hearings. * The tableau symbolizes seamless integration among police, forensics, prosecution, courts, and prisons under the Inter-operable Criminal Justice System (ICJS). * Mobile forensic units represent improved forensic reach and response at crime scenes. * **Additional Aspects:** * The tableau highlights swift response mechanisms through integrated control-room systems, enhanced surveillance infrastructure (CCTV cameras), and trained women police personnel. * The inclusion of community service as a reformative punishment reflects a progressive approach to justice. * The multilingual representation of new law books underscores the Government's commitment to accessibility, inclusiveness, and transparency. **Impact Analysis** **Stakeholder: Citizens** * **Impact:** The reformed legal framework aims to be more accessible, understandable, and transparent, thus strengthening public trust in the justice system through certainty, speed, and dignity in the delivery of justice. * **Action Required:** No direct action mentioned; citizens are expected to benefit from the modernized justice system. **Stakeholder: Police, Forensics, Prosecution, Courts, and Prisons** * **Impact:** These entities will experience seamless integration under the ICJS framework, leading to improved coordination and efficiency in justice delivery. * **Action Required:** Implement and utilize new technologies and systems, such as e-Sakshya, NAFIS, and e-Summon, and adapt to the new legal framework.

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