Date: 2025-08-26Category: Not ApplicableState: Union GovernmentCountry: India
Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah addresses the two-day Vibrant Villages Programme (VVP) workshop in New Delhi as the Chief Guest
The Vibrant Villages Programme (VVP), initiated by the Indian government, aims to prevent migration from border villages and achieve comprehensive saturation of government schemes, thereby strengthening border security. Union Home Minister Amit Shah, addressing a workshop on the VVP, emphasized three key objectives: preventing out-migration, ensuring 100% access to government benefits for border village residents, and developing these villages as tools for national security.
The VVP focuses on multi-dimensional development through infrastructure enhancement, cultural preservation, employment generation via tourism, and overall village revitalization. District Collectors are tasked with coordinating efforts across government departments and Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) to expand the program's reach. Specific initiatives include establishing dairy cooperatives to supply milk to CAPFs and the Army, promoting homestays to provide employment, and ensuring comprehensive access to essential services like telecommunications, roads, education, healthcare, and clean drinking water.
A key focus is on addressing demographic changes in border regions, with District Collectors urged to prevent migration and increase village populations. The success of the VVP in Arunachal Pradesh, where border village populations have increased, serves as a model. The removal of illegal encroachments within a 30 km radius of the border is also prioritized. The program seeks to integrate the VVP's objectives into the core administrative ethos, fostering a collaborative approach between state governments, CAPFs, and the Army, coordinated by the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Ministry of Defence.
Key Entities Referenced
Vibrant Villages Programme: A government initiative aimed at preventing migration from border villages, ensuring access to government schemes, and strengthening border security.
Shri Amit Shah: Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation who addressed the Vibrant Villages Programme workshop.
Shri Narendra Modi: Prime Minister of India, who conceptualized the idea of designating the last village of the country as the first village.
New Delhi: Location of the Vibrant Villages Programme workshop.
Ministry of Home Affairs: The ministry organizing the Vibrant Villages Programme workshop through its Border Management Division.
Border Management Division: A division of the Ministry of Home Affairs responsible for organizing the Vibrant Villages Programme workshop.
Central Armed Police Forces: Security forces that can assist in the areas of health, sports, and education in the Vibrant Villages Program.
Arunachal Pradesh: A state where the Vibrant Villages Program has led to an increase in population in border villages.
Ministry of Home Affairs
Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation
Shri Amit Shah addresses the two-day Vibrant
Villages Programme (VVP) workshop in New Delhi
as the Chief Guest
Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi ji has said from
Red Fort that change in demography is our concern,
District Collectors of border villages should also
consider it their responsibility
Vibrant Villages Program was started by Modi
Government to stop migration from border villages
and achieve 100% saturation
VVP is boosting employment by promoting
infrastructure, preservation and promotion of culture
and tourism in border villages
District Collector should form dairy cooperatives in
border villages to supply milk to CAPFs and Army
Borders should be free from encroachment for at
least 30 km radius
Increase in population in border villages in Arunachal
due to Vibrant Villages Program is a positivemessage to all border villages
District Collector should ensure that our citizens do
not leave their villages and the population of the
villages also increase
By expanding experiments like home stay to every
village and proper booking arrangements by the
state government, not a single house in border
villages will remain vacant
Posted On: 26 AUG 2025 1:40PM by PIB Delhi
Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah addressed the inauguration session of the
two-day Vibrant Villages Programme (VVP) workshop as the chief guest. The workshop is being organized
by the Border Management Division, Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) in New Delhi. On this occasion,
Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah also launched the logo of the Vibrant Villages Program. Union
Minister of State for Home Shri Bandi Sanjay Kumar, Home Secretary, Director of Intelligence Bureau (IB),
Border Management Secretary, Chief Secretaries of border states included in the first and second phase of
VVP, Directors General of security forces deployed for border protection, and District Magistrates of the
concerned districts, along with many other dignitaries, were present.In his address, Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah stated that the Vibrant Villages Programme is based on
three key points: preventing migration from border villages, ensuring that every citizen of border villages
receives cent per cent benefits of central and state government schemes, and developing the villages under
VVP into strong tools to strengthen border and national security. He said that when Prime Minister Shri
Narendra Modi presented the idea of the Vibrant Villages Programme, it was decided that it would be
implemented in a phased manner. Not only would every border village be equipped with all facilities, but
every citizen living in these border villages would be provided with all the schemes of the Government of
India and state governments to improve the lives of the people living there. Additionally, these villages would
be developed as strong tools for the security of the country and its borders. He further stated that Prime
Minister Shri Narendra Modi, by designating the last village of the country as the first village, has changed
our perspective towards border villages.
Shri Amit Shah said that the villages identified early under the Vibrant Villages Programme in a few years
will prove to be very significant tools in the security of our country and its borders. He stated that through this
programme, efforts have been made to promote infrastructure development, preserve and enhance culture,
generate employment through tourism, and make village life vibrant in every way, with a vision of multi-
dimensional and multi-sectoral development.
Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation said that it is the responsibility of the Chief Secretaries of
state governments, District Collectors of villages included in the VVP, and all Central Armed Police Forces
(CAPFs) to not limit themselves to the VVP alone and to consider what additional steps can be taken beyond
the programme to achieve its objectives. He emphasized that to fulfill the goals of the VVP, it is essential for
all departments of the Government of India and state governments to work together to transform these border
villages into truly significant tools for security.
Shri Amit Shah stated that to realize the vision of the Vibrant Villages Programme, it is necessary to achieve
100 per cent saturation of government schemes, promote essential public facilities for tourism, and encouragecooperative institutions to create employment opportunities. He said that if initiatives like homestays are
extended to border villages and state tourism departments make proper arrangements for bookings, every
household in these border villages will have employment. Shri Shah emphasized that the rural development
departments of states must work towards establishing the pride of these villages, with District Collectors
playing a crucial role in this effort. He noted that if villages have all facilities and employment opportunities,
local residents will not wish to migrate. The Home Minister further stated that young District Collectors
should ensure that, despite challenging geographical conditions, citizens do not abandon their villages,
migration is prevented, and the village population also increases.
Union Home Minister said that after implementing the Vibrant Villages Program in Arunachal Pradesh, the
population in many border villages has increased. This is a message for all our country's border villages that
this trend of reverse migration to these villages is moving in the right direction.
Home Minister Shri Amit Shah said that on the occasion of Independence Day, Prime Minister Shri Narendra
Modi had said from the ramparts of the Red Fort that demographic changes are a matter of concern. He said
that the collectors of districts included in the Vibrant Villages Program need to address this issue with
seriousness and attention to detail. Demographic changes in border areas directly impact the security of the
country and its borders. The Home Minister said that it should not be assumed that this is happening due to
geographical conditions; rather, it is occurring as part of a deliberate design. He added that the Chief
Secretaries of states and the CAPFs also need to pay attention to this issue.
Shri Amit Shah said that for achieving 100% saturation of government schemes, district collectors should
consider whether they can coordinate with the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs). He said that the CAPFs
can provide assistance in the areas of health, sports, and education. Shri Shah said that in Arunachal Pradesh,
the ITBP has successfully experimented with purchasing daily essentials such as milk, vegetables, eggs, and
grains from Vibrant Villages. He emphasized the need to implement this experiment on the ground in every
border village. Shri Shah also said that the army deployed at the borders should take responsibility for
generating employment in Vibrant Villages in coordination with the Ministry of Home Affairs and the
Ministry of Defence.
Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah, said that it is the responsibility of the
Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and district collectors to establish dairy cooperatives to meet the milk
requirements of the CAPFs and the army directly from the villages. This will aid in employment generation.
Shri Shah said that this experiment should be developed as an effective model and implemented in every
Vibrant Village, with the Ministry of Home Affairs, all CAPFs, the army through the Ministry of Defence,
and district collectors taking the lead. He added that employment generation will automatically curb
migration.
Shri Amit Shah said that border villages should have facilities for telecommunications, road connectivity,
education, healthcare, and clean drinking water. He emphasized that the Vibrant Villages Program (VVP)should not remain just a government program but should become the spirit of administration. The Home
Minister said that the program's objective can only be achieved when it becomes ingrained in the
administrative ethos. He suggested that under the VVP, possibilities such as constructing new ponds under
MGNREGA, intensive afforestation, and building permanent infrastructure should also be considered.
Union Home Minister said that in Vibrant Villages Program-1, efforts were limited to the program itself, but
in Vibrant Villages Program-2, there is a need to change the administrative approach. He urged collectors of
border districts to take appropriate action to remove illegal religious encroachments, stating that these
encroachments are part of a deliberate design. He stressed that all illegal encroachments within at least a 30-
kilometer radius from the border should be removed. Shri Shah highlighted that Gujarat has done
commendable work in this regard, having cleared numerous encroachments along both maritime and land
borders.
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RK/VV/PS/PR
(Release ID: 2160827)